CN87107688A - Improved solar energy tracking structure - Google Patents

Improved solar energy tracking structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN87107688A
CN87107688A CN87107688.8A CN87107688A CN87107688A CN 87107688 A CN87107688 A CN 87107688A CN 87107688 A CN87107688 A CN 87107688A CN 87107688 A CN87107688 A CN 87107688A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spoiler
solar energy
framework
combined system
bascule
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN87107688.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1010882B (en
Inventor
梅尔文·沃尔特·弗罗哈特
帕特里克·克莱·哈迪
基恩·H·哈茨
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Martin Marietta Corp
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Martin Marietta Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Martin Marietta Corp filed Critical Martin Marietta Corp
Publication of CN87107688A publication Critical patent/CN87107688A/en
Publication of CN1010882B publication Critical patent/CN1010882B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/45Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
    • F24S30/452Vertical primary axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/80Accommodating differential expansion of solar collector elements
    • F24S40/85Arrangements for protecting solar collectors against adverse weather conditions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The solar energy tracking combined system comprises other element of this combined system of base for supporting, orientation and lift drive mechanism, bascule framework, a plurality of collection of energy elements, first spoiler and second spoiler.The first end of pedestal is fixed firmly to ground, and pedestal the second end attaching is in orientation and lift drive mechanism.This driving mechanism comprises azimuth drive motor and gearing, and lifting driving motor and gearing.This bascule is removable motor and gearing.This bascule is to be attached to orientation and lifting actuator movably often to allocate the weighing apparatus motion so that make freedom by this driving mechanism.This bascule is a rectangular shaped frame, places a plurality of collection of energy elements thereon.

Description

The present invention relates to the technical field of solar energy collecting, more particularly, relate to the design of sun power transmission structure and build.In recent years, the development of active solar energy collecting and distribution system and using is constantly increasing.Active system utilizes radiation energy to collect battery too the electromagnetic energy of incident is transformed into useful electricity, steam or other energy.
It is the active solar unit that solar energy collection unit can be divided into two kinds of primary categories.So far, main emphasis is to explore the development of active solar collector unit.Usually, the active solar collector unit is comprising a large amount of solar energy collection element.This system comprises that those utilize large-scale reverberator with a central heat dump that emittance is led; Those have a plurality of direct solar heat absorbers and those provide direct sun power conversion.In this application, " gatherer " this term will be used to narrate all these dissimilar solar energy collection element.
When using any one of these systems, must be correctly with the gatherer orientation.For example, when using reverberator, one central heat dump must lead solar radiant energy.When using reflecting system, in operation must be with each independent reflecting element orientation, so that the incident solar ray energy is accurately led and focuses on the heat dump.In addition, because the position of the sun is constantly to change with respect to this reverberator, then the continuous adjusting to the orientation of gatherer is essential.Therefore, accurate pointing is considerable to the proper operation of system.
In the industrial circle that sun power utilizes, when utilization is comprising the solar energy collecting system of reflecting system, the sun power transmission structure is moved for keeping correct orientation, become the standard in this industry.Usually, this realizes on tracking structure that with being installed in by gathering element this tracking structure is equipped with gimbal and keeps correctly directed to allow this gathering element.
The basic design of these solar energy tracking structures is successfully developing in the art and is being known.Usually, this tracking structure is comprising a pedestal or installation bracket, and other parts are installed thereon; One driving mechanism; One flat board or installation surface are installed with independently reflecting element thereon; Reach independently gathering element itself.
In the most system of current use, these tracking structures are connected to a sensing and control system, and this sensing and control system provide a control signal in order to drive this tracking structure.So this tracking structure is regulated the position of collecting the surface,, keep the correctly directed of collection of energy element so that for the sun.
Though this basic design is known, great trial is still arranged with keeping in the progress of improving design aspect in the present technique field.The problem of primary concern is total collection efficiency in the design of solar-energy conversion systems and operation.Though the design itself at more effective solar energy collection element has continued to make great trial, the progress of others also receives people's very big concern.In addition, because each solar energy collecting equipment needs sizable these tracking structures of quantity, therefore, the cost and the upkeep cost that reduce this structure become considerable problem.
A kind of measure of raising the efficiency is that the density that will be carried on the solar energy collection element on the single sun power transmission structure is improved.The independent solar gathering element that one single solar energy tracking structure can carry then can be placed the solar tracking element more for a long time more thick and fast in a given collection location.Equally, in the time of placing this unit more thick and fast on the ground, then can build this system more economically and allow its running more economically.Just in this regard, can make the significant benefit in the efficient of system accomplished.
Yet when the bigger structure of design, other various problems appears in the size that has increased, and needs be mended reward.First problem is bigger and heavier structure, and bigger and more effective driving motor then need be installed.This can cause the significant problem of control aspect and cost aspect.Bigger sun power transmission structure then needs to control this structure with bigger motor.In addition, required motor is big more, then for making this motor realize that fine movement and position control are just all the more difficult.
At last, the motor with meticulous control ability is big more, and then cost can be expensive more.When the relatively big number with the needed sun power transmission structure in relevant macro-energy location multiplied each other, then cost can be very high.Except this cost, need pay and make required bigger driving motor, bigger driving mechanism and the expensive cost of gearing.
Prior art was once attempted to set about addressing this problem by the weight and the inertia that utilize more firm and lighter material to reduce this system.This means have obtained some achievement.
Yet, this does not solve second subject matter, promptly be to drop in any case very big effort and improve employed material, the basic active-surface of this sun power transmission structure is plane, and when in it place, chamber of being positioned over environment, and when being striden across this surface and blow, then play a part an aerofoil by normal wind-force.Promptly, when this transmission structure is during in substantially horizontal position, the wind-force that strides across this flat surfaces and blow, just on this structure, apply adherence pressure, so, when needs are regulated or handled this structure on the contrary,, must overcome a bigger torque load(ing) factor earlier utilizing driving mechanism to make before this unit can transport.
Once carried out some trial of the shape of change flat surfaces itself.Yet because the required direction-sense key essence of this sun gathering element, this means only obtain limited achievement.Its result, when the more large-scale and more effective solar energy tracking of development unit, the subject matter of the unsuitable torque load(ing) that wind-force applies on this flat surfaces continues to become a subject matter.
Therefore, need a kind of device, when this sun power transmission structure is to be in operation or collecting state following time, this device can continue to become a subject matter in order to the subject matter that reduction is presented on the torque load(ing) on the sun power transmission structure.
Therefore, need a kind of device, when this sun power transmission structure is to be in operation or collecting state following time, this device can be presented on torque load(ing) on the sun power transmission structure in order to reduction.
One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device, apply lifting force on the unit because the flat surfaces of this sun power transmission structure interacts with wind-force, the device that is provided is to be applied to torque load(ing) on the sun power transmission structure in order to minimizing by this lifting force.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device, because the flat surfaces of this sun power transmission structure and wind-force interact and apply lifting force on the unit, then need this driving mechanism to drive this sun power transmission structure, the device that is provided is in order to size that reduces this driving mechanism and power.
Another purpose again of the present invention is to provide a kind of device in order to by a kind of efficient that improves solar energy collecting system in order to the means that improve the density of this kind system on the ground that can place this system is provided.
Sun power transmission structure spoiler combined system of the present invention comprises one in order to support the pedestal of all the other elements of the present invention, an orientation and lift drive mechanism, the structure-steel framing of an activity, more than one collection of energy element, one first spoiler and one second spoiler.Be to be understood that term " collection of energy element " is meant the element that comprises direct solar heat-absorbing component, the direct conversion element of sun power and solar reflector element etc.
In preferential embodiment, the first end of pedestal is to be fixed firmly on the ground, and the second end is to be attached on orientation and the lift drive mechanism.This driving mechanism comprises an azimuth drive motor, relevant orientation drive transmission, lifting driving motor and relevant lifting drive.
This bascule by driving mechanism movably attaching in orientation and lifting actuator, to do often to allocate the weighing apparatus motion freely.This bascule is a firm plane framework, places a plurality of energy reflection elements thereon.In this preferential embodiment, this framework is a rectangular shaped frame.This plane bascule is exposed under the sun each gathering element fully, so that collect emittance effectively.
In this preferential enforcement, being attached on the upper end, forward position of this bascule framework has this first spoiler; During the unit that is designed to separate as this framework, then be that paired spoiler is right.Each end, forward position that should leading spoiler attaching strides across the bascule framework makes this central plane of this framework that solar energy collection element is installed intersect with this spoiler on the mid point of the width dimensions of this first spoiler basically thereon.
The tail that is attached to this framework is along on the end, or as then be attached on each unit of this bascule frame when using separative element, have this second this stream plate of resistance or spoiler right.In this preferential embodiment, this second spoiler or spoiler be to being to install like this, make this framework that solar energy collection element is installed thereon this central plane basically also on the mid point of the right width dimensions of this second spoiler or second group of stream plate with this spoiler or spoiler to intersecting.
All these spoilers disturb by on this structural framing and under air-flow, thereby reduce the aerodynamic force lifting force that imposes on framework.
In first alternative embodiment, spoiler is to be installed in like this on the framework, makes the Plane intersects of bottom margin and framework of each spoiler.Therefore, when this structure was in running order, this spoiler was that the plane from this framework projects upwards.
In one second alternative embodiment, use with the rigid frame of a rectangular shape, one the 3rd and one the 4th spoiler is installed in a left side and the right edge of this framework respectively.In order to adapt to moving and variation and this third and fourth spoiler of attaching of wind direction by this location.This third and fourth spoiler is also installed for the use that adapts to reflecting element, and when using reflecting element, these tracking structures must be placed to a circle that centers on heat dump basically, and each structure is all pointed to the heat dump of central authorities.All have under the situation of spoiler on all four limits, make the structural design standard can be more same and arrange can be more easy.
Fig. 1 represents the side view of the embodiment in order to the sun power transmission structure structure spoiler that reduces torque humorously of the present invention, the structure of this spoiler shown in the figure, concerning the width of leading or the spoiler trailed, plane approximation ground this two spoiler of five equilibrium of this framework;
Fig. 2 represents the side view of alternative embodiment of the present invention, this spoiler structure shown in the figure, and the plane approximation ground of this framework is on same level position with the lower edge that should take the lead or trail spoiler;
Fig. 3 represents the isometric drawing of alternative embodiment of the present invention, and the attaching shown in the figure in the favorite places that rotates fully is with two unit of the framework of spoiler;
Fig. 4 represents not have the torque force that framework stood of spoiler and the curve map of the contrast of the torque force that framework stood of the spoiler that has little preferential embodiment;
Fig. 5 represents not have the torque force that framework stood of spoiler and the curve map of the contrast of the torque force that framework stood of the spoiler that has big advantage embodiment;
Fig. 6 represent not have spoiler framework through the curve map of torque suspension with the contrast of the torque force that framework stood of the spoiler that has an alternative embodiment.
As be shown among Fig. 1,2 and 3, sun power transmission structure of the present invention and spoiler combined system 1 comprise: pedestal 2, an orientation and lift drive mechanism 3, a bascule framework 4, more than one a collection of energy element 5, in order to all the other elements of support combinations system 1 comprises the wind-force spoiler combined system of one first spoiler 6 and one second spoiler 7.
In the gathering element that preferential embodiment is discussed, will be referred to use at gathering element 5.Yet, should be understood to; Solar energy collecting system comprises that those utilize big reverberator that emittance is pointed to the collection system, those systems with a plurality of direct solar heat-absorbing components of a central heat dump and those have the system of direct sun power conversion element.In this application, term " solar energy collection element " is that intention is in order to comprise all these different types of components.
In preferential embodiment, the first end of pedestal 2 is to be fixed firmly on the ground 8 or to some other permanent structure.The second end then has orientation and lift drive mechanism 3 to be attached on it.
Driving mechanism 3 is well known in the art, comprises an azimuth drive motor and relevant orientation drive transmission 9, with lifting driving motor and relevant lifting drive transmission 10.In preferential embodiment as shown in Figure 1, this azimuth drive motor is to be attached to securely on the pedestal 2 with relevant gearing 9, its lifting driving motor and relevant gearing 10 then be attached on the axis of axis of an and gearing 9 electronic perpendicular to the orientation in case around rotation:
4 of this bascule frameworks are attached to elevating motor and gearing 10 securely, make that this bascule framework can be freely movable under the mode of flatly rotating and vertically tilting.
As be shown among Fig. 1,2 and 3, in preferential embodiment, this movable frame 4 is a kind of a plurality of rectangle supports of directed collection of energy element 5 as one man of placing thereon.The even shape of this bascule framework 4 can fully be exposed under the sun each gathering element 5, and its folded light beam can be pointed to a gatherer (not shown).
As be shown among Fig. 1 and 2, in preferential embodiment, this pedestal 2 can move apart framework 4 ground 8 or other permanent structure expires 360 ° angle to distance quite far away so that framework 4 can be rotated.This makes this sun power transmission structure combined system 1 can point to the sun and irrelevant with the incident angle of the energy that reaches combined system 1.As be shown among Fig. 3, for adapting to the rotation of this full scale, the preferential embodiment of this bascule framework 4 comprises the unit 4a and the 4b of two separation, each is attached to each limit of elevator drive machine and gearing 10 mechanisms.Should be noted that this structure also makes this bascule framework 4 can be rotated a favorite places and promptly turns to shielded prone position with its gathering element 5.
As be shown among Fig. 1,2 and 3, the end, forward position or the end 11 that are attached to this bascule framework 4 are first spoiler 6.In preferential embodiment, this first spoiler 6 is ends, forward position 11 of per 42 that attaching strides across this bascule framework 4, makes central plane intersecting at this first spoiler 6 basically of this framework 4 that solar energy collection element 5 is installed thereon.In this preferential embodiment, first flow plug 6 is substantially perpendicular to the plane of this bascule framework.
As be shown among Fig. 1,2 and 3, the tail that is attached to each the unit 4a of this bascule framework 4 and 4b is along being this second spoiler 7 on end or the end 12.In preferential embodiment, this second spoiler 7 is to install like this, makes this central plane of this framework 4 that solar energy collection element is installed also intersect with this second spoiler 7 on the mid point of the width dimensions of this second spoiler 7 basically thereon.
The concrete eccentric situation that should be noted that first spoiler 6 and second spoiler 7 is to depend on the concrete configuration of this framework 4 and fixed, and fibrous root is determined according to empirical test and calculating usually.Yet, the length dimension that verifies this first spoiler 6 and this second spoiler 7 must be at least the width of the end, forward position and the afterbody end of this framework 4 respectively, and this two first spoiler 6 plane that must be oriented orthogonal to the plane of this framework 4 and second spoiler 7 must be parallel to the plane of first spoiler 6.
These spoilers 6 and 7 upset together by on this structural framing 4 or under air-flow, thereby reduce the aerodynamic force lifting force that applies structure-steel framing 4.Stand additional torque power because of this lifting force makes this combined system 1 just, the result needs firmer framework and bigger stronger driving mechanism.
As shown in Figure 2, have first spoiler 6 and second spoiler 7 among of the present invention one alternative embodiment, make that this spoiler projects upwards from the plane of this framework 4 when this structure-steel framing 4 is in favorite places.This spoiler 6 and 7 planes from this framework 4 project upwards as shown in Figure 3.When combined system 1 is that this configuration provides additional interference to air-flow when being in favorite places.
The validity of this combined system 1 is confirmed by line shown in Fig. 4,5 and 6.In Fig. 4,5 and 6, horizontal axis represents that airflow incides the angle of structural framing 4, and vertical axis represents that then torque is a unit with one pound of inch.Solid line 13 is illustrated in Fig. 4,5 and 6 does not have one group of spoiler 6 of attaching and at 7 o'clock, is applied to torque on the framework with the airflow of various incident angles.Bus 14 is then represented the torque behind the attaching spoiler 6 and 7.
Fig. 4 is to being applied to the lifting force of framework 4 thereby correspondingly also being that torque and attaching have the small size form spoiler of a preferential embodiment flow plug 6 and 7 after-applied at the lifting force of framework 4 thereby also correspondingly be the correlation curve of the difference between the torque when not having attaching one spoiler.
Fig. 5 represents to lead with the torque differences of a bigger preferential embodiment choked flow, and Fig. 6 then represents the torque difference when using another available embodiment spoiler 6 and 7.
(not shown) in one second available embodiment, what treat to use with the rectangular shape rigid frame is one the 3rd and one the 4th spoiler, this spoiler is installed in a left side and the right edge of this framework respectively.The side that these third and fourth spoilers are attached to this framework is in order to adapt to the mobile and variation of wind direction when this wind-force passes through this location.Also for adapting to the use of reflecting element, because when using this class reflecting element, this tracking structure must be placed to a circle that centers on this heat dump basically to this second alternative embodiment.All have under the situation of spoiler on all four limits, make the tracking structure design standards can be more same and layout structure can be more easy.
In entire description, only special applications of the present invention is narrated as a reference.Must be clear, disclosed in addition specific embodiments is a property as an illustration, and the spoiler 6 or 7 of this combined system 1 also has its application in other field, and be included in thing invention disclosed in this instructions, under any circumstance be not intended to be used for limiting the scope of defined in claims.

Claims (12)

1, a solar energy tracking combined system, described combined system produce because wind acts on the torque load power of reduction of the movable part of described tracking combined system, it is characterized in that described solar energy tracking combined system comprises:
One fixed position pedestal, the one end is firmly fixed at ground, and the second end is supporting the remaining part of described tracking combined system;
In order to collect the device of incident radiated solar energy;
In order to fully to move described solar collecting device, so that make the device of the dimensional orientation of the correct collection incident sun power of described energy collecting device maintenance with respect to the sun; And
One wind-force spoiler combined system, described wind-force spoiler combined system is attached to the mobile device that is used to collect radiated solar energy, described wind-force spoiler combined system with combine the torque load that is applied to this solar collecting device owing to wind-force to reduce in order to the device of collecting the incident radiated solar energy.
According to the described solar energy tracking combined system of claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, the wherein said device that is used to collect and transmits the incident radiation sun comprises:
Bascule framework, described framework are attached to described sun power mobile drive deivce regularly and are used for freely moving by described sun power mobile drive deivce;
A plurality of solar energy collection element, described gathering element are securely fixed on the appropriate location of this bascule framework, in order to move with the bascule framework.
3, according to the described solar energy tracking combined system of claim 2, it is characterized in that, the device that is used to collect the incident radiation solar energy comprises a plurality of solar energy reflection elements, and described solar energy reflection element is collected the incident solar energy and also transmitted described solar energy to an energy absorption converting system.
4, according to the described solar energy tracking combined system of claim 2, it is characterized in that, the device that is used to collect the incident radiated solar energy comprises a plurality of solar heat-absorbing components, and described solar heat-absorbing component is collected incident sun power and changed the described sun and becomes available energy.
5, according to the described solar energy tracking combined system of claim 2, it is characterized in that, the device that is used to collect the incident radiated solar energy comprises a plurality of direct sun power conversion elements, and described direct sun power conversion element is collected incident sun power and changed described sun power and becomes electric energy.
6, according to the described solar energy tracking combined system of claim 2, it is characterized in that, wherein comprise an orientation and lift drive mechanism in order to the device that fully moves described solar collecting device with respect to the sun, described driving mechanism moves described bascule, thereby and flatly or the orientation move described solar energy collection element so as to keep solar energy collection element and the sun between the tram relation.
According to the described solar energy tracking combined system of claim 6, it is characterized in that 7, wherein said wind-force spoiler combined system comprises:
-the first spoiler, described first spoiler is attached to the tail of described bascule framework along the end, the described second spoiler tool equals the rectangular shape of width of the end, forward position of described framework at least with the length dimension of described second spoiler, and attaching makes the plane parallel of described second spoiler in the plane of described first spoiler and orientation on described framework securely.
According to the described solar energy tracking combined system of claim 7, it is characterized in that 8, described wind-force spoiler combined system further comprises:
-Di three spoilers, described the 3rd group of stream plate is attached to a side of described bascule structure, described the 3rd stream plate is attached on the described framework regularly, and tool one equals the rectangular shape of width of the first side of described framework at least with the length dimension of described the 3rd spoiler; And
-Di four spoilers, described the 4th spoiler is attached to the second side of described bascule framework, described the 4th spoiler is attached on the described framework regularly, and tool one equals the rectangular shape of width of the second side of described framework at least with the length dimension of described the 4th spoiler.
According to the described solar energy tracking combined system of claim 7, it is characterized in that 9, described wind-force spoiler combined system further comprises:
Described first spoiler is attached to the end, forward position of described bascule framework, makes the central plane of described framework that solar energy collection element is installed intersect with described first spoiler on the mid point of the width dimensions of described first spoiler basically thereon.
The tail that described second spoiler is attached to described bascule framework is along the end, makes the central plane of described framework that solar energy collection element is installed intersect with described second group of stream plate on the mid point of the width dimensions of described first spoiler basically thereon.
According to the described solar energy tracking combined system of claim 9, it is characterized in that 10, described wind-force spoiler combined system further comprises:
Described the 3rd spoiler is attached to a side of described bascule framework, makes the central plane of described framework that solar energy collection element is installed intersect with described the 3rd spoiler on the mid point of the width dimensions of described the 3rd spoiler basically thereon,
Described the 4th spoiler is penetrated second side that is contained in described bascule framework, makes the central plane of described framework that solar energy collection element is installed intersect with described the 4th spoiler on the mid point of the width dimensions of described the 4th spoiler basically thereon.
According to the described solar energy tracking combined system of claim 7, it is characterized in that 11, wherein said wind-force spoiler combined system further comprises:
Described first spoiler is attached to the end, forward position of described bascule framework, make the central plane of described framework that solar energy collection element is installed on the bottom of the width dimensions of described first spoiler, intersect basically thereon with described first spoiler
The tail that described second spoiler is attached to described bascule framework is along the end, makes the central plane of described framework that solar energy collection element is installed intersect with described second spoiler on the bottom of the width dimensions of described second spoiler basically thereon.
According to the described solar energy tracking combined system of claim 11, it is characterized in that 12, wherein said wind-force choked flow combined system further comprises:
-Di three spoilers are attached to a side of described bascule framework, make the central plane of described framework that solar energy collection element is installed intersect with described the 3rd spoiler on the bottom of the open-minded degree size of described the 3rd spoiler basically thereon,
-Di four spoilers are attached to the second side of described bascule framework, make the central plane of described framework that solar energy collection element is installed intersect with described the 4th spoiler on the bottom of the width dimensions of described the 4th spoiler basically thereon.
CN87107688A 1986-11-04 1987-11-04 Improved solar energy tracking structure Expired CN1010882B (en)

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US92731286A 1986-11-04 1986-11-04
US927,312 1986-11-04

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CN87107688A true CN87107688A (en) 1988-05-18
CN1010882B CN1010882B (en) 1990-12-19

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CN (1) CN1010882B (en)
ES (1) ES2008310A6 (en)
WO (1) WO1988003635A1 (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007134527A1 (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-29 Cunyi Wang Upright-plate type sunlight generator
WO2007137494A1 (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-12-06 Cunyi Wang Sunlight multiplicative generator with eight functions
WO2007143894A1 (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-12-21 Cunyi Wang Condensing generator
US8309841B2 (en) 2006-05-19 2012-11-13 Cunyi Wang Upright-plate type sunlight generator
CN102195524A (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-09-21 波音公司 Solar energy system with wind vane
CN102195524B (en) * 2010-03-18 2016-04-27 波音公司 There is the solar energy system of wind vane

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WO1988003635A1 (en) 1988-05-19
CN1010882B (en) 1990-12-19
ES2008310A6 (en) 1989-07-16
EP0328545A1 (en) 1989-08-23
JPH02500996A (en) 1990-04-05

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