CN87102827A

CN87102827A - Universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device

Info

Publication number: CN87102827A
Application number: CN 87102827
Authority: CN
Inventors: 诸殿淙; 诸声宫; 诸声商; 诸声羽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1987-04-14
Filing date: 1987-04-14
Publication date: 1988-11-02

Abstract

The present invention design be a kind of car and boat use can keep away the universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device that dazzling light disturbs, by a kind of autonomous cruise speed system that photosensitive head, amplification and sequence circuit, elimination dazzle parts etc. formed, be a kind ofly can initiatively keep away dizzy equipment.Itself has the dizzy ability of keeping away by oneself, do not need other party to cooperate, it is wide that it keeps away dizzy scope, and the dazzling light etc. in other sources all can be kept away it and dazzles the eyes interference to the accent light at night, daytime, and adapts to, in the intersection at night, both sides are equipped with this device, initiatively keep away separately dizzy, if the Party A has been equipped with this device, the Party B is unkitted, and the also automatic conversion light of this device cooperates the Party B to keep away dizzy.

Description

The present invention's design is the universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device that a kind of car and boat are used.

Car and boat regular meeting under steam run into the place ahead and penetrate the light of dazzling the eyes that comes, and particularly during the night intersection, have disturbed driver vision strongly, even the influence safety of driving.At present current prevention method is few, and current has: must close accent light during as regulation intersection at night, close as automobile and remove country beam, also remain many shortcomings: for example (one) chaufeur can't ownly initiatively be carried out and keep away dizzyly, and must the other side's cooperation turn off the light; (2) as automobile when distance light is converted to dipped beam or lampet, a dim phase of being interrupted energising is arranged, pay attention to the fatigue strength of power more; (3) beat when big as automobile top ripple, particularly dip filament lamp placed in the middle still has upwards direct light, also has dazzling effect; (4) function is too single.

Design-calculated purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of general, anti-glare automatic light-controlling device, practicablely initiatively keeps away dizzyly, and has and adapts to existing multiple function of keeping away dizzy needs.

The invention design is to realize like this, by photosensitive head, amplify and sequence circuit, actr, eliminate dazzle mirror and far away, passing light is formed an autonomous cruise speed system, photosensitive head can be contained in the car and boat front that is lower than pilot's line of vision, the light entrance port is towards the place ahead, when receiving the direct irradiation of dazzling light, can start late-class circuit work, the photosensitive head rear portion is one the sensor devices of photosensitization to be arranged, the front portion is an incident light luminosity regulating control, can regulate the startup distance of car and boat to the dazzling light light source, promptly be this apart from the time, dazzle the eyes luminous energy to make photosensitive head start the back level work; Eliminate the dazzle mirror and place chaufeur front upper place behind the wind-blocking glass, drive with electrical components and to make action such as rise and fall, be initiatively to keep away dizzy vitals, see through that this sem observation can be kept away dazzling light and interference-free, being connected of mirror and electrical components is mobilizable, can directly go to leave behind or roll back with hand whenever necessary; Amplification and sequence circuit are the automatically controlled central modules, phase inverter by two band standby circuits is formed, be operated in the program of specific make-before-break, this program also is to make relevant two circuit that the conversion program of a bit of while ON time be arranged, when promptly changing for the first time, former open circuited one tunnel (to call the first via in the following text) connected earlier, again one tunnel (to call the second tunnel in the following text) of former conducting turn-offed later on, when changing for the second time, then the second tunnel (at this moment disconnecting) is earlier open-minded, turn-off the first via (conducting at this moment) back, repeat said procedure when changing again, when its function is first via conducting, elimination dazzle mirror is put down be in control position, simultaneously can light passing light, continuous back country beam turn-offs, and during the second tunnel conducting, elimination dazzle mirror is packed up be still in off-position, simultaneously country beam is lighted, continuous back passing light turn-offs; Standby circuit has: time delay circuit has when dazzling light irradiation photosensitive head moments later promptly disappears, and still can make the first via continue to work until the function of fixed time, and can add and put one and stop to keep away dizzy switch circuit, this switch that closes, the first via promptly is cut off, and recovers the cruising state; The control mirror circuit reaches in perfect the action of rising and falling of eliminating the dazzle mirror; Manual switch circuit, can hand by switch activated, can penetrate strain startup usefulness when next for removing the dazzling light that makes the photosensitive head action; Actr can be formed with relay, go to control back one-level action according to the program of amplification and sequence circuit, the outlet line end of each control circuit can be concentrated wiring on the touch block, has the benefit of convenient eye-catching and easy difference concurrently, and can leave the room, to make standby joint.Except that photosensitive head and elimination dazzle mirror and annex thereof, the parts and the actr in addition of various circuit, all being loaded in the box-like shell becomes control capsule, comprises touch block if any touch block.Above-mentioned switch can be loaded on hand of driver with source switch can touch the place.With the night travel is example, the action of whole system is as follows: when connecting with the mains, the first via still is in off condition in amplification and the sequence circuit, eliminate the dazzle mirror and be in upward dead position of receipts, passing light does not work, and the second the tunnel be in (this is the circuit performance defined) in the conducting, and country beam is bright simultaneously, in the automobile place cruising state; When sending a car after dazzling light received by photosensitive head in the opposite, amplification and sequence circuit work have been started, the conducting of first via elder generation, eliminate the dazzle mirror and just put down automatically, chaufeur promptly no longer is subjected to the interference of dazzling light, and passing light is bright simultaneously, the second the tunnel ends after a while, so country beam turn-offs, keep away dizzy needs to cooperate the other side, (supposition the other side is not equipped with this device); When the intersection end, when photosensitive head no longer included dazzling light irradiation and time-delay end, amplification and sequence circuit the second road recovered conducting earlier, eliminated simultaneously on the promptly automatic receipts of dazzle mirror, and country beam is earlier bright, passing light continuous back shutoff, and full recovery is to the cruising state.After if all car and boat are all loaded onto universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device, because everybody has initiatively anti-glare automatic ability, then can carry out and needn't only travel by conversion light with country beam, so more can further alleviate the burden of chaufeur.

The utility model has the advantages that: can initiatively eliminate dazzling light when (one) makes car and boat intersection at night, turn off the light no matter the other side has not cooperate; (2) all actions can be finished automatically, have alleviated the heavy degree of operation of navigating mate, make the attention can be more concentrated; (3) when carrying out existing light transformation action, visual fatigue can not lowered in the dim gap that occurs because of outage, can not make mistakes because of light is bad; (4) automatic triggering is arranged, manual triggers is more arranged, make the dazzling light at various daytimes, night disturb and to eliminate, be not only limited to the intersection at night; (5) be a kind of new installation, can adapt to old way again and be mated use, wide adaptability.

Design the universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device of proposition according to the present invention, its concrete enforcement can be as following example:

Accompanying drawing is the universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device block scheme.

Full device divides photosensitive head, control capsule, elimination dazzle mirror three discrete parts.One sensor devices (1) is arranged in the photosensitive head, is luminosity regulating control (2) in its front, injects the power of dazzling light (12) and determines to start distance with adjusting; Have in the control capsule and amplify and sequence circuit (3) and time delay circuit (6), control mirror circuit (7), manual switch circuit (5) and stop to keep away accessory circuit and actr (4) (comprising touch block (11)) such as dizzy switch circuit, its related switch line is loaded on the preceding dash board of operator's saddle; Elimination dazzle mirror (8) and continuous electrical components thereof are placed in the operator's saddle front upper place together with support and are higher than the wind-blocking glass place, and touch block (11) top connection (9) connects country beam, and joint (10) is near light modulation.

Action under the different situations is as follows:

One, the car and boat intersection of night and use conversion light after photosensitive head receives dazzling light, starts late-class circuit, eliminates dazzle mirror (8) and puts down automatically, passing light is earlier bright, and the back is dark behind the country beam, to the intersection end, eliminate the dazzle mirror and pack up, country beam is earlier bright, and is dark behind the passing light.

Two, behind unified device universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device, during the night intersection, the auto-action program need not to become light in this case with first, and country beam can be grown bright, it can be controlled the contact weak point and go, during intersection illumination steady, and no longer include the conversion light manipulation.

Three, the dazzling light of other except that (one) (two) item disturbs, can click hand switch, also can auto-action, program when treating that time-delay finishes, still has dazzling light with first, then click hand switch again, longer perdurability as dazzling light, then available hand directly will be eliminated the dazzle mirror and leave behind, and the time spent does not roll back.As turn-offing big or small circuit for lamp earlier daytime.

Four, dazzle is disturbed and to be disappeared, but universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device is still in action, eliminates dazzle mirror (8) and still puts down and be on the pilot's line of vision, and it finishes in advance as need, can click to stop to keep away dizzy switch, can return to normal condition.

Five, universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device also can be used as automatic transfer switchs such as headlight.

Claims

What 1, a kind of car and boat were used can keep away the universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device that dazzling light disturbs, and it is characterized in that forming an autonomous cruise speed system by photosensitive head, amplification and sequence circuit [3], time delay circuit [6], control circuit [7], actr [4], elimination dazzle mirror [8].
2, universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that photosensitive head wherein is made up of sensor devices (1) and luminosity regulating control (2).
3, universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that elimination dazzle mirror (8) is wherein driven by an electrical components.
4, universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the amplification and sequence circuit (3) wherein a manual switch circuit (5) being arranged.
5, universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that having in the time delay circuit (6) wherein stopping to keep away dizzy switch circuit.
6, universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that actr (4) control outlet line end wherein can have a touch block.
7,, it is characterized in that wherein elimination dazzle mirror (8) and being connected of electrical components are mobilizable according to claim 1,3 described universal anti-glare automatic light-controlling devices.