CN86208211U - Heat-insulated respiratory leather shoes generating inside wind - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is composed of a respiratory chamber, the elastic fillers in the respiratory chamber, a respiratory tract and a respiratory opening, which is a new device suitable for leather shoes. The utility model is provided with air guiding slices at uppers, and a network-type air guiding slot and a wind opening of the fractionation quantification are arranged between the bottoms; the respiratory chamber making the movement of the ankle to work and to generate inside wind with 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 grades. The air change and an anti-hole plunger are for insulating heat, reducing heat and radiating heat at the foot back and the outer side of the foot. People who wear the shoes walk at 4 kilometers each hour (or faster) or sit in rooms in hot days, and the feet do not become heat or sweat.

Description

Heat-insulated respiratory leather shoes generating inside wind

The utility model is wind leather shoes in a kind of improved type of respiration, have heat insulation, the heat of reducing friction produces and ventilation, give birth to the function of wind, to various types of pin of athlete's foot patient, traveller particularly suitable all.

Since the friction of vola and sole, instep and lateral margin of foot and upper of a shoe with closely contact, the permeability on the vamp is bad again, causing the easy sweating of foot to generate heat, both made is that also unavoidably the toe part is overheated for sandals.Ma Hua, Jing Zhigang point out in " dress ornament grand sight " book: human body is under normal temperature, the moisture emission is 20～50 grams/12 hours, when the foot temperature surpasses 25～37 ℃, be subjected to mould, saccharomycete and other mushroom easily and infect, thereby the overheated of foot is the main root that causes pedopathy.In order to address this problem, August 3 nineteen eighty-three everyday the disclosure JP58-130002 patent of the loyal male invention in good fortune hilllock, " footwear " (" shoe thing "), it is that the paracone that forms in the end of footwear and between the outer bottom in the cavity is placed air bag, the bag upper surface is offered suction hole, the back of bag is offered steam vent and is passed through the air guide pin nest place of a blast pipe with cavity, the vamp at pin nest place promptly is provided with the exchange that eyelet is beneficial to the footwear inner air and outer air on the top of the sole portion that does not stress, also have supporter that strain can take place in the cavity, in body weight is applied to footwear the time at the end, the pressure contact at the interior end makes the suction hole sealing on the air bag, the continuous action of pressure makes air be discharged to pin nest behind the footwear from paracone again, and then air is discharged to outside the footwear by eyelet in the footwear; Simultaneously in the air bag place and the cavity that is provided with between outer bottom have an effect the air of front tip part in the chamber pushed to flow out rear and the passage from the interior end, stoped the deposition of moisture in cavity effectively, kept health in the footwear, body weight one is resigned, the air bag upper surface and the interior end, keep certain interval again, suck the air of front tip part in the footwear, and prepare to be sent to the rear.On January 25th, 1984, Japan released the JP59-14801 patent " air interchangers in the footwear " (" air interchanger in the boots ") of slabstone person of outstanding talent invention again, it is to load onto an air bag on sole, there is air intake duct the front portion of air bag and the check valve of only accurate air-breathing inaccurate exhaust is set on air intake duct, under the effect of body weight power with footwear in the air of paracone part discharge outside the footwear.On May 1st, 1984, U.S.'s patent was ratified the invention US4445284 " running shoes of band cushion and ventilation " (" FootWear With Integral Cushioning And Ventilating Apparatus ") of Ai Leike M Sai Kuteli (Eric MSakutori) again, it is to provide running shoes of a kind of soft end to the people who walks or run, have and offer corresponding suction hole on the certain thickness soft diapire, the one long chamber that can elongate is arranged between two suction holes, long chamber vamp on contacting with the vola is offered an elongated crack, two ends, the long chamber suction hole of stopping over is pressed off, from the crack, breathing out of being forced to property of air, formation is to aeration, lift two ends, the long chamber of pin suction hole and open, absorb air.Thereby now on the market the popular novel footwear that provides with foreign technology all do not have thoroughly to solve the ventilated problem of instep and lateral margin of foot, the sweating of just generating heat of the hot slightly foot of weather, the people had both made the purpose that also usually reaches heat radiation by taking off one's shoes, lets in air indoor, made troubles for life, work.

The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of improved footwear, and it can make the people be sitting in when indoor the pin heating that has no temperature in walking or day heat, and not sweating is perspired, and must not take off one's shoes felt nice and cool in the front portion, vola, and this purpose shows as following several respects:

One, provides a kind of thermal resistance device, reduce the frictional heat in the footwear and separate hot vamp and instep, the direct contact between lateral margin of foot skin;

Two, provide a kind of interior wind apparatus, strengthen cross-ventilation and exchange between sole and the vamp,, make the refrigerant health of foot, and in time the air in the footwear is taken out of outside the footwear, fresh air is sucked in the footwear by air-breathing expiration;

Three, provide a kind of dust and various dissimilar pin of preventing to stop up the device of air guide path, the inside and outside air of footwear under any circumstance can both be exchanged freely.

Three tasks of the present utility model are to finish by a complete system.This system is that a type of respiration is given birth to wind system, it by pneumostome, stator blade, foot and footwear at the gap air slot that forms under the stator blade effect, gas port, network-type air slot and rebasing, the cover end, cover the end, chamber at the bottom of, spring and sponge constitute.The several piece stator blade is set on the upper of a shoe, stator blade is contacted with instep and lateral margin of foot, two stator blades form air slot, and two stator blades and exchange place of footwear outer air are the pneumostome of air guide.Because stator blade is set on upper of a shoe, vegetables have been led in outside air and the footwear the particularly channel of sole place air on the one hand, and the heat that produces on vola, lateral margin of foot, the instep is taken out of outside the footwear by the convection current and the exchange of air easily; Not only reduced on the other hand around the toe to have reduced frictional heat, and the vamp of heat has been separated with direct contact the between the skin, made foot be in covering under the moon of vamp, stoped the generation of hot gas with the contact area of footwear.The certain thickness pliability is good by having for stator blade, the material of good permeability, good water absorption is made, give birth in the wind system at type of respiration, the air slot that two stator blades form, rebasing, the cover end, the gas port of lid at the end, gap between footwear and the foot, and overlap the end and the network-type air slot formation respiratory tract of lid at the end, cover at the bottom of the end and the chamber and middle elastic filler and sponge formation respiratory cavity.The lid end, closely link to each other with at the bottom of the chamber with vamp, in order to avoid produce gas leakage at three's joint, influences the respiratory function of respiratory cavity.When putting on this footwear walking, stop over, protrusion at the bottom of chamber part externally is kiss the earth at first, the cavity compressive deformation, cause the contraction of torsion spring and sponge simultaneously, along with the quick passing of the center of gravity of body weight to the tiptoe part, the air that is stored in the cavity in the sponge gap passes through passage, the network-type air slot is squeezed in the footwear, form the wind sense of foot bottom, and the space that forms with foot on the sole vamp, pass through between the air slot that stator blade forms, with sole, the hot gas band of being come by the conduction of fricative vamp on instep and the both sides, deliver to outside the footwear, finish exhalation process; Carry pin, the footwear built on stilts, pressurized situation at the bottom of the chamber is disengaged, the synergy of screen resilience at the bottom of torsion spring sponge and the chamber, cavity forms rapidly, and brings the fresh air outside the footwear into instep, toe both sides and vola from the pneumostome welt by respiratory tract, make the cooling of the sufficient footwear outer air clearly of suffering from cold and pleasant sensation is arranged, be inhaled into respiratory cavity again, carry out gas storage, finish air-breathing process.Carry out repeatedly thus, the inside and outside air of footwear is fully circulated, and reach the purpose of heat radiation, ventilation, living wind.The gas port of the rear portion of footwear on to be air of producing in pressure and the cavity by moving up and down in footwear of ankle deliver at the bottom of the cushion cover by air slot breathed out at pin nest place and to be finished.Like this, the foot in the footwear is refrigerant, dry, comfortable.If be sitting in indoor in pin have uncomfortable sensation only to need to put on the ground a tiptoe to get final product.

Rebasing and gas port, the number of lid the air slot end on and the size of sectional area of cover at the end is that by formula F≤(1.2～2.5) Q designs definite.F represents to be used for the gross area (m of air guide in the formula ²), Q represents to produce in the cavity dischargeable capacity (m of air guide function ³), the derivation of its formula is as follows:

If the wind speed by gas port, air slot is U, it is t that the air in the cavity dischargeable capacity is discharged the required time fully, and the volume of cavity is Q ', and invalid volume is Q ", dischargeable capacity is Q, but the air guide gross area is F, then has:

Q′＝Q＋Q″…………（1）

Q＝Q′－Q″…………（2）

Because equaling the total amount of the air of the air guide face that flows through, the discharge rate of air then has

Q＝Fvt…………（3）

It is 2 grades because make people's face that the wind-force of wind sense be arranged again, the wind speed that checks in 2 grades of wind-force according to Wu Jieyuan " middle school science and technology encyclopaedia " is 1.6～3.3 meter per seconds, foot has the wind sense in the footwear so make, the velocity of discharge of air is that υ must be more than or equal to 1.6～3.3 meter per seconds, be υ 〉=1.6～3.3 meter per seconds, thereby draw

(Q)/(Ft) ＝≥（1.6～3.3）…………（4）

F≤ (Q)/(（1.6～3.3）t) （m ²）…………（5）

And the speed that general pedestrian walks records by actual for per hour 4 kilometers (i.e. 1.111 meter per seconds), 1.111 the distance of rice is just in time covered in two steps in a second, then the characteristics according to walking have 4 earth points (as shown in the figure), the time T of each earth point Position/Point Of Contact=1/4=0.25 second, be located under the situation of not considering other factors, t=T=0.25 second, in the substitution formula (5):

F≤（1.2～2.5）Q（m ²）…………（6）

Therefore the number of gas port, the bar number of diameter and air slot, length, highly all with the dischargeable capacity of cavity, closely related.(6) are converted into millimeter, then F≤(1.2～2.5) * 10 ^-3The Q square millimeter.Because t does not consider a period of time of stagnating on ground behind the T(kiss the earth), thereby t≤T in fact, when use formula (6) its to give birth to wind effect better than what calculate.

Not only having established gas port at the end but also established the network-type air slot at lid is for the passage at the bottom of making sealing pad under foot on the one hand---this gas port and cover at the end the gas port size and be provided with when consistent, wind in air in the cavity can be breathed out around rebasing, as to overlap end edge and be produced, and then promote the convection current and the exchange of aforesaid air, so flat foot is being worn these footwear and is not being influenced the cool effect that wind apparatus is produced in the type of respiration of thermal resistance; On the other hand, dust and foreign body object are inhaled into the upper surface of sponge and when stopping up major part and being located at the passage that covers at the end, the principle that is inversely proportional to according to the pressure and the area of gas, air will pass several gas ports of minority at a high speed under pressure, can in the cover end, arbitrary gas port on rebasing, flow out by air slot, thereby this air slot has again that to prevent that foreign matter and dust from stopping up most of at the gas port of lid at the end, and the type of respiration that does not influence thermal resistance is given birth to the effect of wind apparatus function performance.Because moisture is than great, the resistance that runs into during through the tortuous passageway of air slot is big, thereby hindered moisture, foreign matter enters respiratory cavity, kept health in the chamber, owing to lid at the end gas port put at a distance of certain distance, at the bottom of the cavity during pressurized, force the beneath air of lid to do transverse movement to the gas port direction, air peaceful in the cavity is got muddled, stoped the accumulation of moisture in footwear effectively, also kept health in the cavity.

Offer pneumostome at last vamp, accomplished the unification of venthole and suction hole, avoided offering steam vent and the inconvenience of wearing footwear of rainy day of bringing, also prevented the possibility of flat foot closed grate hole at pin nest place.

Flange is set at the bottom of the cavity and is beneficial to the aesthetic in appearance of footwear, be convenient to the making of footwear.

The ventilative footwear of comfortable ventilation be people growing the situation of material and cultural life demand under produce, though foreign technology has been made positive contribution in every respect, but still exist some defective.The one, generally ignored this pyrectic of vamp, though the instep changes to some extent with lateral margin of foot and vamp gap when walking, the generation of ventilation phenomenon is arranged, but still be the passive ventilation of a kind of passiveness; The 2nd, the function of row's getter device does not make full use of, or has utilized air-breathing bleeding and possible the air quantity that exhaust produces is not utilized, or has utilized exhaust not consider air-breathing promotion to dispelling the heat again; The 3rd, the ventilation on vola and instep adheres to two systems separately, and the vola is in positive ventilation, and passive passive breathing freely but carried out in the instep, and lateral margin of foot does not have the exchange gas process still at continuous frictional heat at all; The 4th, on the vamp at sufficient nest place, offer eyelet concerning the person's of the subsiding flat foot of vola exhaust channel with blocked, influence ventilation effect, offering suction hole on thick sole wall makes troubles to the rainy day walking equally, the 5th, sealed a part of passage on the interior feather edge of footwear at the exchange place vamp of vamp and sole, make vamp, the unique channel that transmits air from cavity in footwear of sole and lateral margin of foot is blocked, paracone part first metatarsal bone head supports the front space at the position of weight to be difficult to realize flowing and exchange of air in footwear, the 6th, cavity that produces interior wind and the method for designing that goes up the gas port size thereof are not provided.And the utility model is owing to improved the interior air interchanger of the footwear of prior art, increase thermal resistance mechanism and prevented stopple mechanism, overcome the detectable defective of prior art, caused the interior various piece of whole footwear all to be the atmosphere of aggressive ventilation thermal resistance, shown following remarkable advantage:

The first, sole is communicated with the heat radiation of instep, make the abundant convection current of toe ambient air, heat insulation, reduction of heat, heat radiation, air-cooled, ventilation effect is obvious, makes foot fully dry, avoids sweating.

The second, suction hole, steam vent unification are pneumostome, air intake duct, blast pipe unification are respiratory tract, make the interior wind system of this thermal resistance type of respiration in the footwear simple in structure, are convenient to make, and are particularly suitable for manual manufacturing.

The 3rd and since in footwear how one deck lid end, make footwear have in high characteristics.

The 4th, because pneumostome is located at vamp, lid is provided with the network-type air slot at the end, makes these footwear be suitable for various pin types, and various weather uses are not even influence its result of use yet under the blocked situation of part gas port.

The 5th, can disinfect with the alcohol conduct at set intervals easily in the cavity, make sanitation and hygiene in the chamber.

The utility model has not only been realized the long-cherished wish of people's " wind are given birth in the underfooting ", and has above-described multiple functional effect, and when the example structure that will describe in detail below adopting, several roads operational sequence, cost does not almost increase except that many.

Below with reference to accompanying drawing the utility model is explained in detail.

Fig. 1 is the partial sectional view of a kind of concrete structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the vertical view at the bottom of the lid of a kind of concrete structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the stator blade distribution form of a kind of concrete structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is the walking process schematic diagram that people that the utility model adopts covers 1.111 meters distances.

At Fig. 1, Fig. 2, identical Arabic numerals are represented identical member among Fig. 3, device, it is Arabic word (1) expression stator blade, (2) expression rear vamp, (3) go up vamp before the expression, (4) vamp in before the expression, (5) expression gas port, (19) gas port of expression on rebasing, gas port (21) expression of (20) expression cover at the end cover gas port (6) expression at the end be attached to before group on the outer vamp, (7) are represented rebasing, (8) the expression cover end, (9) expression is covered at the end, and (10) expression elastic filler sponge is at the bottom of (11) expression chamber, (22) flange at the bottom of the expression chamber, (23) the oblique part all around at the bottom of the expression chamber, the part of elder generation's kiss the earth at the bottom of (24) expression chamber, (12) expression heel, (13) expression welt saddle, (14) expression torsion spring, the network air slot at the end is covered in (15) expression, the gap air slot that (16) expression two stator blades form, (17) expression pneumostome, the group before (18) expression is attached on the interior vamp.

Respiratory system with reference to wind leather shoes in the type of respiration of Fig. 1, a kind of thermal resistance of Fig. 2 forms respiratory cavity by the network-type air slot (15) on the gap air slot (16) that forms between pneumostome (17), two stator blades (1), rebasing gas port (19), cover end gas port (20), lid end gas port (21), the lid end (9), the lid end (9) with (11) at the bottom of the chamber and torsion spring (14), sponge (10).Stator blade (1) adds the last layer leather by two layers of coarse cloth and makes (thick about 2mm), two stator blades (1) are put at a distance of 3-5mm, make rubber-like skin be difficult for being bumped into and stop up air slot (16) in the groove, the air of foot bottom is unimpeded to the channel of instep portion convection current, even under stator blade and situation that the tight shape in instep and both sides contacts, flowing of air also becomes possibility in the respiratory tract.The leather layer of stator blade (1) contacts with the skin of instep portion and lateral border thereof, help not producing hot gas and sweat in the contact site, the gas port (19) (20) that paracone on rebasing (7) and the cover end (8) and pin nest partly are distributed with some, according to formula (6), consider that the vola will seal 18 at least and open 17 gas ports (5) and (comprise (19), (20), its diameter can not surpass 2mm, otherwise does not produce interior wind.Upward convince pore by patient analysis in rebasing (7) (8) is for the gas port (5) that seals when carrying pin obtains opening more, forms small gap between rebasing (7) and foot plate, is convenient to cavity and in time finishes breathing process.Not only be distributed with on the lid end (9) and rebasing (7), the corresponding gas port (21) of the cover end (8), and also be distributed with network-type air slot (15) on it, the aperture of gas port (21) can be big slightly, the foreign matter that enters gas port (5) can be fallen on the surface of the sponge (10) in the cavity, and do not influence the input and the output of air, the lid end, select rigid natural rubber, synthetic rubber, chlorination second fat etc. to make, make at the bottom of the chamber (11) compressive deformation process flange (22) be unlikely distortion and turnup upwards, influence the handsome in appearance of footwear.Insert sponge (10) in the cavity and be in order to make at the bottom of the chamber (11) the formation cavity of all upspringing simultaneously everywhere when load is resigned, inserting spring (14) is for (9) at the bottom of the supporting cover, and in time restored (24) at the bottom of And made the chamber.The setting of flange (22) is oversimplified operating procedure, and provides assurance for the quality that improves footwear.Do to such an extent that will approach around (11) oblique at the bottom of the chamber than the flange (22) and the part (24) of contacting to earth earlier, distortion easily when making at the bottom of the chamber (23) pressurized, its thickness is 2～3mm, when wearing these footwear, because the pressurized of the ledge of (11) is pressed the formation tidal air with diction at the bottom of the body weight power acting chamber.Stop over, (24) locate at first kiss the earth at the bottom of the chamber, (11) pressurized at the bottom of the chamber, (23) locate distortion at the bottom of causing the chamber, sponge (10), torsion spring (14) are pressed rapidly to fall into, and the air the chamber in passes gas port (21) (20) (19) or (21) (15) and enters and footwear in pin is dried, owing to interior wind action, air pressure in the footwear increases, and crosses gap air slot (16) that the tiptoe both sides form by stator blade and enters instep hot gas is taken out of outside the footwear thereby air is forced to scrubbing brush.Carry pin, (11) are cooperated and are promoted the quick formation of cavity at the bottom of torsion spring (14), sponge (10) and the chamber, suck gas in the cavity simultaneously, become negative pressure state in the footwear, fresh air moves in footwear from pneumostome (17), arrives the footwear inner bottom part through respiratory tract, is full of pure and fresh air in the footwear again, the ventilation of breathing process finishes, and prepares to exhale from cavity for the second time the wind ventilation.Because (23) locate to be subjected to the distortion of cycle intersexuality at the bottom of the chamber, adopt the composite of fabric rubber to improve its fatigue durability.Air tight in order to make in respiratory, improve the service life of footwear, vamp rubber is bonded on the flange (22) of (11) at the bottom of the chamber, the lid end (9) is glued on the upper of a shoe of flange (22), and take closely with vamp at the bottom of the cover end, the lid end, the chamber that line is connected, the flange (22) of (11) one encloses on the line all around at the bottom of the cavity.It is 0.75mm that torsion spring (14) adopts carbon spring steel wires 1 class material to get d, and pitch is 1.7mm, and number of total coils is 8 circles, and total length is the torsion spring of 246mm.

With reference to Fig. 2, the device that the anti-air guide path of wind leather shoes partly stops up in a kind of type of respiration of thermal resistance is made of the network-type air slot (15) on the lid end (9), gas port (5).The air guide notch that can open on considering at the bottom of this kind lid according to formula (6) is 25 (connect (20) 17 calculations of gas port (19) of opening and have 42 mouths that can exhale wind interior), so the area of notch must not surpass 3mm ²(being wide for 2mm, is 1.5mm deeply), its gross area F=128.38＜131 square millimeters, meet design minimum requirements (survey Q=52416mm ³F≤63～131mm) then.Gas port (21) can do than gas port (19), gas port (20) bigger slightly in case dust, foreign matter block gas port (5) blocking portion path.If dust, foreign matter have been blocked the major part of gas port (21), the pore in that cavity will pass through network air slot (15), delivers air to the arbitrary gas port (5) on rebasing (7), the cover end (8), through (5) and exhalation gentle breeze.If the gas port (19) on rebasing (7) is all stopped up (flat foot is exactly like this) by sole, air in that cavity will discharge along the edge of network-type air slot (15) around the paracone of rebasing (7), the cover end (8), and does not influence air guide function and ventilation effect.If gas port (5) (comprising (19) (20) (21)) is all stopped up by dust, foreign matter, there are not the suction and the exhalation of air, just with spicule logical the opening of gas port (5) get final product, the air slot (15) that covers extends to pin nest place at the end, is in order to strengthen the ventilation behind the footwear.

With reference to Fig. 3, the thermal resistance device of wind leather shoes is supported for sky canopy shape by stator blade (1) with vamp and upper of a shoe and constitutes in a kind of type of respiration of thermal resistance.Foot in the footwear of empty canopy shape as the people under the mat shelter, enjoy the cool under the shade.Meanwhile, because upper of a shoe directly do not contact with skin, the heat on the vamp can not directly send instep and all around to, and instep and heat all around thereof will reduce, and make the instep and avoid directly being subjected to high temperature to steam the hardship of frying in shallow oil all around.Because stator blade can be made cuboid, square, rhombogen, stage body, cylinder, cone ... etc. various shapes, with the instep and what directly contact on every side is point-like, square shape, garden shape, ellipse garden shape, water chestnut shape ... contact-making surface etc. various possibility shapes, thereby reduced and skin between contact area, increase the gap between upper of a shoe and the vamp, thereby reduced the generation of frictional heat on the skin.Go up before pneumostome (17) is installed on the vamp (3), avoided steam vent is located at the inconvenience that (being pin nest place) brought to the rainy day on the vamp that sole do not stress, also avoided the obstruction of flat foot simultaneously steam vent.

Being the normal condition servant with reference to Fig. 4 finishes the walking process signal of 1.111 meters distance with 4 kilometers speed per hour in a second.The people always has a bit to contact with ground in the process of walking all the time, and do not resemble to run the posture of soaring is not arranged.Along with people's center of gravity is passed forward, toe stood on tiptoe (first earth point 1), the heel contact of another pin (second earth point 2), this heel contact becomes toe and lands (the 3rd earth point 3) when going ahead again, so at first toe that pin of having stood on tiptoe heel contact (four grounded point 4) and in a second, finished 1.111 meters travel distance.The time T of heel portion and toe portion kiss the earth at the bottom of the duration on the face of ground is exactly cavity.

Annex

The end, can often be changed, clean on rebasing (7), and to keep sanitation and hygiene in the footwear, its size and eyelet are arranged basic corresponding with rebasing (7), use good permeability, make simple cloth, leather ... can do etc. various

The material at the end is made.

Claims (7)

1, wind apparatus in a kind of type of respiration of the thermal resistance that is particularly suitable for leather shoes is made up of respiratory cavity and elastic filler thereof, respiratory tract, pneumostome (17), it is characterized in that also comprising:

A, be fixed in the gap air slot (16) that the stator blade (1) in the footwear forms and connect pneumostome (17),

B, to make air classification quantitatively be that the air guide gross area of 2,3,4,5,6 grades is that air port F is located at in the footwear the end,

C, seat (station) and placed footwear respiratory cavity anterior and that the lid end (9) constitutes by (11) at the bottom of the chamber of ankle motion is air port F by the direct air guide gross area of part respiratory tract.

2, press the interior wind apparatus of type of respiration of the thermal resistance of claim 1 regulation, it is characterized in that covering at the end ledge of the formation network-type air slot (15) on (9) and stator blade (1) and can make every shapes such as cylinder, stage body, dotted line body, point-like body and prop up group on the cover end (8) or the vamp, the various forms of eyelets of ventilative and the face of reducing friction also can be set on the stator blade (1).

3, by wind apparatus in the type of respiration of claim 1 or 2 thermal resistances of stipulating.It is characterized in that covering at the end (9) is made by the material of shape stable performance

The end and stator blade (1) are made by the material of good permeabilities such as cloth, leather, sponge, foam, hairs,

End device for fastening screw is made up of stainless steel and other material.

4, give birth to wind apparatus by the type of respiration of the thermal resistances of claim 1 or 2 regulations, it is characterized in that network-type air slot (15) is to make to go up the air that a certain gas port (21) flows out by the lid end (9) and can flow out at arbitrary eyelet on rebasing (7) and notch place on every side thereof.A certain eyelet (19) on rebasing (7) or a certain network-type air slot (15) mouthful inhaled air can cover anti-sealing, the dustproof part respiratory tract that arbitrary gas port (21) at the end (9) be input into respiratory cavity again.

5, by wind apparatus in the type of respiration of claim 1 or 2 thermal resistances of stipulating, combine closely with (9) at the bottom of vamp, vamp and the lid (11) at the bottom of it is characterized in that the chamber, (11) are shaped to one at the bottom of perhaps covering at the end (9) and chamber, in the vamp vamp dedicated slot placed on it.

6, press the interior wind apparatus of type of respiration of the thermal resistance of claim 1 regulation, it relies on the reliable condition of ankle work to be to it is characterized in that satisfying relational expression F≤Q/ υ t by the dischargeable capacity Q and the air guide gross area (during pressurized) F: t≤0.25 second, 10 millimeters≤h≤50 millimeters, υ is according to making the speed that needs are got corresponding wind-force progression more than 2 grades, and wherein h is the height of (11) at the bottom of the chamber.

7, by wind apparatus in the type of respiration of claim 1 or 6 thermal resistances of stipulating, it is characterized in that the air guide gross area is that air port F is that several the air guide faces of air guide under a kind of pressure are the summation of gas port (5) mouthful and air guide notch etc., this air guide face can be again the set of several or more air guide micropores, and the form of expression of its micropore set comprises

The micropore that the end, gas port (5) are located every materials such as the sponge, gauze of filtered air or directly made.

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