CN86105343A - Dual wall partition - Google Patents

Dual wall partition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN86105343A
CN86105343A CN 86105343 CN86105343A CN86105343A CN 86105343 A CN86105343 A CN 86105343A CN 86105343 CN86105343 CN 86105343 CN 86105343 A CN86105343 A CN 86105343A CN 86105343 A CN86105343 A CN 86105343A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
connecting rod
rotation
linkage
elongated connecting
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Pending
Application number
CN 86105343
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
查理斯·E·威廉姆斯
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Hough Manufacturing Corp
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Hough Manufacturing Corp
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Priority to CN 86105343 priority Critical patent/CN86105343A/en
Publication of CN86105343A publication Critical patent/CN86105343A/en
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Abstract

The dual wall partition of one combination comprises general first, second plate in same plane and the device that supports described plate with general parallel, general relative relation, in order to allow described plate to relatively move within the specific limits, described linkwork extends between the described plate, so that spacing changes to the spacing (this value is less than described maximum value) of a selection from a maximum value of being determined by described linkwork between plate, so that described plate keeping parallelism substantially in whole moving range.

Description

The present invention relates to movable wall type partition wall, particularly the sort of can moving on built on stilts guide rail is used for big room (as conference room or dance hall) is separated into the movable wall type partition wall of cubicle.
The movable partition wall of veneer is known in the prior art field.These partition walls generally comprise several independent plates, and these independent plates are arranged in a straight line by end to end relation.These plates can move along an overhead rail across the room that will separate, and are placed on the corner scope in an end or the room of guide rail need not separate in the room time.
The movable partition wall of two plates also is known in the prior art field.For example, not No. 4,027,714, the United States Patent (USP) of No. 3,979,861, the United States Patent (USP) of Luo Mei Fromme and Rod Dixon Dixon is described.Disclosed dual wall partition is a Foldable type in these patents, and needs complicated bindiny mechanism between adjacent panels.In addition, when described plate is arranged when forming a partition wall, the joint between each plate of row's plate is directly facing to the joint between each plate of another row's plate.So just be unfavorable for sound insulation and fire prevention.
It comprises several first plates (each plate has opposed big to vertical end face) and several second plates (each plate also has opposed big to vertical end face) dual wall partition provided by the invention.Because concern first plate arranged in a straight line by joining end to end and concern the parallel relativeness of the second plate Cheng Dazhi arranged in a straight line by joining end to end, each plate in first plate is configured to big respective panels to relative second plate as a result.
Partition wall also comprises a pair of extending between every pair of parallel-plate to form the linkage of a parallelogram.Each linkage preferably comprises an elongated connecting rod, and this connecting rod has opposed two ends and and occupies the middle big extremely vertical axis of rotation of two opposite ends.Linkage comprises also that in addition first member and that is fixedly connected at first plate that adjoins is fixedly connected at second member of second plate that adjoins.One end of elongated connecting rod is pivotally connected on first member, so that can be around a big extremely vertical axle rotation relatively, the opposed other end of elongated connecting rod be pivotally connected on second member, so that can be around one greatly to the rotation relatively of vertical axle.So an end of elongated connecting rod is pivotally connected on first plate that adjoins, and the other end of elongated connecting rod is pivotally connected on second plate that adjoins.
Linkage also comprises a hinge connecting rod in addition, and this connecting rod has a upper end and a lower end that is connected in order to make elongated connecting rod center on the described vertical relative track-type facilities rotation of axis of rotation on the elongated connecting rod that is suitable for movably being connected on the track-type facilities (partition wall moves along it) with being hinged.
In primary importance, elongated connecting rod is big extremely vertically to be extended between first, second plate, and first, second plate is opened with the separating distance that approximates length of connecting rod.In the second place, the about half-twist of the relative primary importance of elongated connecting rod.Thereby, linkage allows connected plate certain scope that relatively moves mutually, so that spacing changes to a minimum value of being determined by elongated connecting rod width with a maximum value of being determined by elongated length of connecting rod between plate, so that first, second plate keeping parallelism substantially in whole moving range.In addition, when first and second plates were arranged end to end, linkage can keep dividing plate to be in end to end state in first and second distances between plates move the gamut of variation when several.
Preferably when plate by arranged in a straight line when forming a partition wall by end to end relation, elongated connecting rod is in the first position, spacing between first plate and second plate is in maximum value, when plate in order to deposit when stacked, elongated connecting rod is in the second place, and the spacing between first plate and second plate is in minimum value.
In addition, linkage preferably is connected on the plate, with convenient plate by arranged in a straight line when forming a partition wall by end to end relation, and elongated connecting rod is in the first position so that when making spacing between first plate and second plate reach maximum value, and the joint between each plate of first plate that adjoins flatly departs from the joint between each plate of second plate that adjoins along the direction of plate.Fire prevention and sound insulation function have so just been improved.
An essential characteristic of the present invention provides a fairly simple dual wall partition, and this dual wall partition allows spacing change between plate arranged in a straight line, and has the joint that does not line up between adjacent panels.
Other essential characteristics of the present invention and advantage are concerning the people who is engaged in this respect technology, and by following detailed description, claims and accompanying drawing will be further obvious.
Fig. 1 is a vertical cross-section implementing a dual wall partition of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross sectional view of being got along 2-2 line among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is similar to a Fig. 2 view that dwindles that whole partition wall is shown.
Fig. 4 be one in order to deposit by the phantom drawing of the plate of stacked partition wall.
Fig. 5 be an expression in order to deposit the top view during with a pair of plate pressing.
Fig. 6 is a top view implementing a pair of plate of another embodiment of the present invention.
Before a certain embodiment of the present invention was explained, much less, the present invention was unrestricted in its application facet to the assembling of the details of the structure stated in following description or description of drawings and member.The present invention can have other embodiments, and can implement in every way or carry out.Equally, much less, used here wording and term are the needs in order to be described, and should not be considered to restriction.
Implement a dual wall partition 10 of the present invention shown in the accompanying drawing, shown in Fig. 2~4, partition wall 10 comprises that several first (or left side) each plates of plate 12(have opposed big to vertical end face 14) have opposed big with several second (or right) each plates of plate 16() to vertical end face 18.In preferred forms, shown in Fig. 2 the best, plate 12 and 16 comprises joint tongue and groove arrangement 20, and when plate 12 or 16 was arranged in a straight line by end to end relation, device 20 interconnected the adjacent end face 14 or 18 of plate 12 or 16.Joint tongue and groove arrangement 20 not only are used to arrange adjacent plate, and to be used for end face when plate be not when accurately engaging, and close up the gap between adjacent panels.
Partition wall 10 also comprises and is used to support by end to end relation first (or left side) plate 12 arranged in a straight line and to be used for supporting arranged in a straight line by end to end relation, and with first plate 12 keep big to parallel, greatly to the device of second (or right) plate 16 of relativeness.This relation is shown among Fig. 3 best.In order to allow left and right plate to relatively move within the specific limits, supporting arrangement preferably includes the linkage 22 that extends between left plate 12 and the right panel 16, so that spacing changes to the spacing (this value is less than maximum value) of a selection from maximum values of being determined by linkage 22 between plate, so that plate 12 and 16 keeping parallelism and end to end relation substantially in whole moving range.As prior art all, supporting arrangement also base plate 12 and 16 so that its move to the guide rail 24 of level greatly along one.Guide rail 24 and supporting arrangement (partition wall 10 by means of it, be supported on the guide rail 24) will be described in detail hereinafter.
In preferred forms, shown in Fig. 3 the best, supporting arrangement extends every pair of linkage 22 between the relative left and right plate 12 and 16 near comprising a pair of spaced points onboard, thereby a pair of linkage 22 and relative plate 12 and 16 are greatly to forming a parallelogram.In preferred forms, between the lower end of every pair of relative plate, supporting arrangement also comprises one or more pairs of auxiliary connecting device (not shown)s.
Shown in Fig. 1 and 2 the best, linkage 22 comprises a linkage 26, linkage 26 comprise one have opposed first and second or a left side and right-hand member and occupy the elongated connecting rod 28 of the big extremely vertical rotation 30 in the middle of two opposite ends, linkage 26 comprises also that preferably first or the left member and that are fixedly attached on the left plate 12 that adjoins are fixedly attached to second or right member on the right panel 16 that adjoins.In order to rotate around a first extremely vertical left relatively member 32 of axis of rotation 36 and left plate 12, the left end of elongated connecting rod 28 is pivotally connected on the left member 32, and in order to rotate around a second largest extremely vertical right relatively member 34 of axis of rotation 38 and right panel 16, the right-hand member of elongated connecting rod 28 is pivotally connected on the right member 34.
Like this, at primary importance (shown in solid line among Fig. 2), elongated connecting rod 28 greatly extremely vertically extends between plate 12 and 16, and plate 12 and 16 is opened with the separating distance that approximates elongated connecting rod 28 length.In the second place (as shown in phantom in Figure 2), elongated connecting rod 28 about half-twists of relative primary importance or be parallel to plate 12 and 16, and plate 12 and 16 is opened with the separating distance that approximates elongated connecting rod 28 width.
Linkage 26 also comprises and is used for elongated connecting rod is installed on the guide rail 24 to move horizontally along guide rail 24 and the device that rotates around axis of rotation 30 relative guide rails 24.In preferred forms, suspension arrangement comprises an articulated linkage 40, and this bar has a upper end and a lower end that is connected on the elongated connecting rod 28 that movably is connected on the guide rail 24, and this lower end can make elongated connecting rod 28 around axis of rotation 30 relative guide rails rotations.Preferably guide rail 24 and articulated linkage 40 are ingredients of a multidirectional suspension (for example disclosed in No. 3,879,799, William's Si (Williams) United States Patent (USP), these are included in the manual of the present invention).But other any suitable guide rail or suspension are all within the scope of the present invention.
In preferred forms, as shown in Figure 3, linkwork 26 is connected on plate 12 and 16, when being in maximum value with the spacing between convenient two plates (when the optimal spacing of plate during by one-tenth one partition wall arranged in a straight line), the joint that each end face of left plate 12 is 14 is along the joint to 18 of each end faces that flatly departs from right panel 16 of plate.So just improved sound insulation and fire-proof function because sound wave and fire must be along the joint of a zigzag path by two row's plates, the plate end at adjacent room wall place exception just, here, end face be directly in the face of and each end face all in abutting connection with wall.Spacing when between two plates is in minimum value, and when plate be when arranging by the relation of joining end to end, the joint that each end face of left plate 12 is 14 is big to the direct joint of 18 of each end faces of right panel 16 relatively, as shown in Figure 2.In other words, when the spacing of two plates is in minimum value, each end face 14 of the left plate 12 of any a pair of plate is big to aliging with that each end face 18 to the right panel 16 of plate, as shown in Figure 5.
Should be noted that as shown in Figure 3 because the departing from of joint between plate, an end plate (upper plate among Fig. 3) of an end plate (lower plate among Fig. 3) of left bank plate 12 and right row's plate 16 is shorter than other plates.
Another embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figure 6.In this embodiment, mechanism 50 connects in the groove 52 of relative plate, so that plate does not interspace when it is stacked therebetween.
Various other features of the present invention are stated in following claims.

Claims (17)

1, a double-walled partition wall comprises following built-up section, big to first, second plate that is the plane, with the big device that supports described plate to parallel, big extremely relative relation, in order to allow described plate to relatively move within the specific limits, described supporting arrangement comprises the linkage that extends between described first and second plates, so that spacing changes to the spacing (this value is less than described maximum value) of a selection from a maximum value of being determined by described linkage between plate, so that described plate keeps balance substantially in whole described moving range.
2, according to the dual wall partition of claim 1, wherein said supporting arrangement comprises several at the linkage that extends on the spaced points on the described plate between the described plate, so that a pair of described linkage and described plate are greatly to forming a parallelogram.
3, according to a double-walled partition wall of claim 1, wherein said linkage comprises a linkage, linkage comprises that one has the elongated connecting rod that opposed first and second ends and occupy the middle axis of rotation of described opposite end, in order to rotate around described relatively first plate of a first axle that is parallel to described axis of rotation, described first end pivoting is connected on described first plate, and in order to rotate around described relatively second plate of one second axis that is parallel to described axis of rotation, described second end pivoting is connected on described second plate.
4, according to a double-walled partition wall of claim 3, wherein said supporting arrangement comprises the linkage that extends on a pair of spaced points on described plate between the described plate, so that described linkage and described plate are greatly to forming a parallelogram.
5, according to a double-walled partition wall of claim 3, wherein said linkage also comprises, is used for described elongated connecting rod is installed on the track-type facilities to move along track-type facilities towards the direction that is transverse to described axis of rotation and to center on the device of described axis of rotation with respect to the track-type facilities rotation.
6, according to a double-walled partition wall of claim 5, wherein said elongated connecting rod erecting device comprises that one has first end that movably is connected on the track-type facilities and an articulated linkage that can be connected to one second end on the described elongated connecting rod for described elongated connecting rod around the relative track-type facilities rotation of described axis of rotation.
7, according to a double-walled partition wall of claim 3, wherein said linkage comprises that also one is fixedly connected on first member and on described first plate and is fixedly connected on second member on described second plate, in order to rotate around described relatively first member of described first axle, first end of wherein said elongated connecting rod is pivotally connected on described first member, and in order to rotate around described relatively second member of described second axis, second end of described elongated connecting rod is pivotally connected on described second member.
8, one linkage comprises that one has opposed first, second end and one occupy the elongated connecting rod of the rotation in the middle of the described opposite end, in order to rotate around relative first plate of a first axle that is parallel to described rotation, the described other end is pivotally connected on one first plate, and in order to rotate around relative second plate of one second axis that is parallel to described rotation, described second end is pivotally connected on one second plate, also comprises being used for described elongated connecting rod is installed on the track-type facilities to move along track-type facilities towards the direction that is transverse to described axis of rotation and to center on the device of described axis of rotation with respect to the track-type facilities rotation.
9, a linkage according to Claim 8, wherein said elongated connecting rod erecting device comprise that one has and movably is connected in first end of 1 on the track-type facilities and can be connected to one second end on the described elongated connecting rod around the rotation of the relative track-type facilities of described rotation for described elongated connecting rod.
10, a linkage according to Claim 8 comprises that also one is adapted to be fixedly connected on first member and on first plate and is adapted to be fixedly connected on second member on second plate, in order to rotate around described relatively first member of described first axle, first end of described elongated connecting rod is pivotally connected on described first member, and in order to rotate around described relatively second member of described second axis, second end of described elongated connecting rod is pivotally connected on described second member.
11, one double-walled partition wall comprises a pair of separated, probably be the plane, a general parallel plate and a linkage, linkage comprises that first member that is fixed on the described plate has opposed first with second member and that is fixed on described another plate, second end and one occupy described first, in the middle of second end and be parallel to the elongated connecting rod of the rotation of described plate, a length and a width from described first end to described second end, in order to rotate around described relatively first member of first axle that is parallel to described rotation, described first end is pivotally connected on described first member, and in order to rotate around described relatively second member of second axis that is parallel to described rotation, described second end is pivotally connected on described second member, linkage comprises that also one has in order to move and movably to be connected to first end on the track-type facilities and can be connected to an articulated linkage of second end on the described elongated connecting rod for described elongated connecting rod around the rotation of the relative track-type facilities of described rotation towards the direction that is transverse to described rotation thereon, thus, in primary importance, described elongated connecting rod probably vertically extends between the described plate, and described plate is opened with the separating distance that approximates described elongated length of connecting rod, in the second place, the about half-twist of the described relatively primary importance of described elongated connecting rod, and described plate is opened with the separating distance that approximates described elongated connecting rod width.
12, one double-walled partition wall comprises several first plates, each plate all has opposed general vertical end face, and several second plates, each plate also all has opposed general vertical end face, and be used to support by end to end relation described first plate arranged in a straight line be used to support by end to end relation arranged in a straight line and keep probably parallel with described first plate, the device of second plate of general relativeness, in order to allow described plate to relatively move within the specific limits, described supporting arrangement comprises the linkage that extends between described first and second plates, so that spacing changes to the spacing (this value is less than described maximum value) of a selection from a maximum value of being determined by described linkage between plate, so that described plate keeps balance substantially in whole described moving range.
13, according to a double-walled partition wall of claim 12, wherein when the spacing between described first and second plates is in described maximum value, joint between each end face of described another plate flatly departs from the joint between each end face of described second plate along the direction of described plate, and when the spacing between described first and second plates is in a minimum value, the joint between each end face of described first plate probably with each end face of described second plate between joint align.
14,, wherein extend relative each linkage between described first and second plates is allowed described plate relatively moving in certain limit according to a double-walled partition wall of claim 12.
15, according to a double-walled partition wall of claim 14, wherein when described each when the spacing between the plate is in described maximum value, described each the end face of first plate of plate is flatly departed from described each end face to second plate of plate along the direction of described plate, and when described each when the spacing between the plate is in a minimum value, described each end face to first plate of plate probably aligns with described each end face to second plate of plate.
16, double-walled partition wall according to claim 12, wherein said linkage comprises several elongated connecting rods, each connecting rod all has opposed first and second ends, a length, a width and a rotation that occupy described opposite end centre, in order to rotate around described relatively one first plate of first axle that is parallel to described rotation, described first end is pivotally connected on described first plate, and in order to rotate around second axis relative one described one second plate that is parallel to described rotation, described second end is pivotally connected on second plate relative with described one first plate, whereby, in primary importance, described elongated connecting rod is big to vertically extending between the described plate, and described plate is opened with the separating distance that approximates described elongated length of connecting rod, joint between each end face of described first plate flatly departs from the joint between each end face of described second plate along the direction of described plate, in the second place, the about half-twist of the described relatively primary importance of described elongated connecting rod, and described plate is opened with the separating distance that approximates described elongated connecting rod width, the joint between each end face of described first plate big to each end face of described second plate between joint align.
17, according to a double-walled partition wall of claim 12, wherein said first plate comprises the joint tongue and the groove arrangement of each end that interconnects adjacent described first plate, and wherein said second plate comprises the joint tongue and the groove arrangement of each end face that interconnects adjacent described second plate.
CN 86105343 1986-08-29 1986-08-29 Dual wall partition Pending CN86105343A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 86105343 CN86105343A (en) 1986-08-29 1986-08-29 Dual wall partition

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 86105343 CN86105343A (en) 1986-08-29 1986-08-29 Dual wall partition

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CN86105343A true CN86105343A (en) 1988-03-09

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CN 86105343 Pending CN86105343A (en) 1986-08-29 1986-08-29 Dual wall partition

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106638971A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-10 无为县佳明铝塑材料有限公司 Detachable size-adjustable active wall board

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106638971A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-10 无为县佳明铝塑材料有限公司 Detachable size-adjustable active wall board

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