CN86103099A - Special solid phase free flushing liquid is used for loose and broken formation with drill sampling - Google Patents

Special solid phase free flushing liquid is used for loose and broken formation with drill sampling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN86103099A
CN86103099A CN86103099.0A CN86103099A CN86103099A CN 86103099 A CN86103099 A CN 86103099A CN 86103099 A CN86103099 A CN 86103099A CN 86103099 A CN86103099 A CN 86103099A
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China
Prior art keywords
powder
loose
solid phase
flushing liquid
solid
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CN86103099.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1003792B (en
Inventor
李月良
白玉华
吴锡贤
曾祥熹
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Investigation Co Of Chengdu Survey And Design Institute Of Ministry Of Water And Electricity
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Investigation Co Of Chengdu Survey And Design Institute Of Ministry Of Water And Electricity
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Priority to CN86103099.0A priority Critical patent/CN1003792B/en
Publication of CN86103099A publication Critical patent/CN86103099A/en
Publication of CN1003792B publication Critical patent/CN1003792B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Special solid phase free flushing liquid is used for loose and broken formation with drill sampling.The present invention relates to solid phase free flushing liquid and be used for loose and broken formation with drill sampling.This washing fluid is formulated respectively by two kind of plant glue.A kind of is formulated by nettle powder, soda ash or caustic soda and water; Another kind is formulated by Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, caustic soda, borax, water and acid.These two kinds of washing fluids match with diamond drilling respectively, improve core-taking rate in loose and broken formation, with drilling through out approximate original state rock sample, improve and creep into rotating speed in soft layers such as thin sand, folder mud layer, reduce the diamond head wearing and tearing, prolong its life-span.

Description

Special solid phase free flushing liquid is used for loose and broken formation with drill sampling
The present invention relates to solid phase free flushing liquid and be used for loose and broken formation with drill sampling.
The clay-free drilling fluid of (middle translation is seen " mineral exploration engineering collected translation " the 4th phase in 1985) low solids fluid treatment agent EZ-MUD preparation of NL Bayoid of Canada Ltd " DRILLING FLUID " (nineteen eighty-three) record is applicable to that the diamond core drill advances.Creep in regular mud and stablely easily to expand, to collapse or collapse diffusing water-sensitive strata, eliminate the drilling rod vibrations of diamond core drill in advancing.But, use not clear and definite for the drive sampling in loose and broken formation.
The objective of the invention is to utilize special solid phase free flushing liquid SM or MY to match, improve core-taking rate, in thin sand, folder mud layer,, reduce the diamond head wearing and tearing, prolong its life-span with drilling through out approximate original state rock sample at loose and broken formation with diamond drilling.
Solid phase free flushing liquid of the present invention can be formulated respectively by two kind of plant glue.A kind of is the solid phase free flushing liquid of SM vegetable jelly preparation, and it is by nettle powder (SM), soda ash (Na 2Co 3) or caustic soda (NaOH) and water cooperate and form.Use soda ash when temperature is high, normal temperature or normal temperature are following effective with caustic soda.The mixing ratio by weight of its composition is: the nettle powder: water=(1~3): 100, nettle powder: soda ash (solid)=100: (3~8), or nettle powder: caustic soda (solid)=100: (2~5), the optimum weight proportioning of its composition is: the nettle powder: water=2: 100, nettle powder: soda ash (solid)=100: 5 or nettle powder: caustic soda (solid)=100: 3.During preparation, soda ash or caustic soda are added in the entry dissolve earlier, then the nettle powder evenly is sprinkled in the buck, spread while stirring, prevent conglomeration, available stirrer or artificial hand stir, and stir after 20-30 minute, leave standstill immersion for some time, can use.Soak time is decided according to temperature and viscosity, and funnel viscosity reaches more than 1 minute and can use, and temperature is low more, and then soak time requires long more.Another kind is the solid phase free flushing liquid of MY vegetable jelly preparation, it is by Rhizoma amorphophalli powder (MY), caustic soda (NaOH), borax, water and acid (for example hydrochloric acid) are formulated, the mixing ratio by weight of its composition is: Rhizoma amorphophalli powder: water=(0.4~0.6): 100, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder: caustic soda (solid)=100: (30~50), Rhizoma amorphophalli powder: borax (solid)=100: (40~60), the dosage of acid (for example hydrochloric acid) is so that the pH value of slurries reaches between the 7-9 is as the criterion, the optimum weight proportioning of its composition is: Rhizoma amorphophalli powder: water=0.5: 100, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder: caustic soda (solid)=100: 40, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder: borax (solid)=100: 50, the dosage of acid (for example hydrochloric acid) is so that the pH value of slurries reaches between the 7-9 is as the criterion.When preparation, available machines used stirs, the most handy post-type mixer, in stirrer, add earlier clear water, amount of water is 1/3 or 1/4 of whole amount of water, once adds whole caustic soda and is stirred to dissolving, is sprinkled into Rhizoma amorphophalli powder then in stirrer, spread while stirring, treat that Rhizoma amorphophalli powder all is dissolved into transparent glue (no white particle), add whole water yields and continue to stir, require funnel viscosity to reach more than 22 seconds, regulate with acid (for example hydrochloric acid) between pH value to 7~9 of slurries, borax solution is once added, and stir 1~2 minute promptly crosslinked, but blowing uses, at this moment, funnel viscosity is the drip state.(the MY solid phase free flushing liquid is to be used in the MY-IA solid phase free flushing liquid of basement rock in creeping into according to Zhongnan Polytechnic Univ get through changing prescription, is applicable to that the loose and broken formation diamond drilling takes a sample, and also is applicable to diamond drilling in the basement rock.)
Nettle powder and Rhizoma amorphophalli powder that the present invention is used are the flours of being made with conventional grinding and processing method by the konjaku of wild bush Root of Narrowleaf Nettle and artificial growth.
Under normal temperature or hot weather, preparation is during washing fluid, and it is anticorrosion to add sanitas (for example formaldehyde) in slurries.
With SM or the drive sampling of MY solid phase free flushing liquid gold conjugate hard rock, its drive sampling working method and conventional clear water drilling operation method are basic identical.
The present invention adopts SM or MY solid phase free flushing liquid, because these two kinds of washing fluids have hydrophobicity when high viscosity, core had protective colloid effect preferably, the boring of diamond drilling, not only the core recovery in full hole increases substantially, particularly in sand gravel stratum, reach more than 70% at loose and broken formation, and can be with drilling through out approximate original state rock sample in soft layers such as thin sand, folder mud layer, the true grain composition and the structure that have reflected the stratum help engineering geology is made correct evaluation.In addition, because SM or MY solid phase free flushing liquid have lubricated, elastic shock attenuation effect, improved rotating speed and bit life, in loose and broken formation, the circumferential speed of diamond drilling reaches 2.5~5.9 meter per seconds, and the diamond head life-span reaches 20~40 meters/.

Claims (3)

1, special solid phase free flushing liquid SM or MY, MY is by Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, caustic soda, borax, water and acid are formulated, it is characterized in that SM is by the nettle powder, soda ash or caustic soda and water are formulated, the mixing ratio by weight of its composition is: the nettle powder: water=(1~3): 100, nettle powder: soda ash (solid)=100: (3~8) or nettle powder: caustic soda (solid)=100: (2~5), the mixing ratio by weight of MY composition is: Rhizoma amorphophalli powder: water=(0.4~0.6): 100, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder: caustic soda (solid)=100: (30~50), Rhizoma amorphophalli powder: borax (solid)=100: (40~60), acid (for example hydrochloric acid) dosage so that the pH value of slurries be as the criterion between reaching 7~9.
2, according to the solid phase free flushing liquid SM or the MY of claim 1, the optimum weight proportioning that it is characterized in that the SM composition is: the nettle powder: water=2: 100, nettle powder: soda ash (solid)=100: 5 or nettle powder: caustic soda (solid)=100: 3, the optimum weight proportioning of MY composition is: Rhizoma amorphophalli powder: water=0.5: 100, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder: caustic soda (solid)=100: 40, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder: borax (solid)=100: 50, acid dosage so that the pH value of slurries be as the criterion between reaching 7~9.
3, special solid phase free flushing liquid SM or MY is characterized in that being applicable to that the loose and broken formation diamond drilling is with drill sampling.
CN86103099.0A 1986-05-12 1986-05-12 Special non-solid-state washings for drill sampling in friable and broken stratum Expired CN1003792B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN86103099.0A CN1003792B (en) 1986-05-12 1986-05-12 Special non-solid-state washings for drill sampling in friable and broken stratum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN86103099.0A CN1003792B (en) 1986-05-12 1986-05-12 Special non-solid-state washings for drill sampling in friable and broken stratum

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CN86103099A true CN86103099A (en) 1987-04-15
CN1003792B CN1003792B (en) 1989-04-05

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CN86103099.0A Expired CN1003792B (en) 1986-05-12 1986-05-12 Special non-solid-state washings for drill sampling in friable and broken stratum

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102257543A (en) * 2008-12-19 2011-11-23 鞍点有限责任两合公司 Method and device for the early detection of fires
CN106872210A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-20 江西省水利科学研究院 A kind of method that drill core test cut-pff wall drills through complete opening original state core sample
CN108165243A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-15 四川共拓新材料股份有限公司 Konjac glucomannan/sodium alginate Solid Free composite drill well liquid and preparation method thereof
CN108952701A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-07 云南省核工业二0九地质大队 A kind of ion adsorption rare-earth deposit hemizygous pipe drilling technology
CN109594945A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-09 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 A kind of core sample acquisition method of high taking rate

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102257543A (en) * 2008-12-19 2011-11-23 鞍点有限责任两合公司 Method and device for the early detection of fires
CN106872210A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-20 江西省水利科学研究院 A kind of method that drill core test cut-pff wall drills through complete opening original state core sample
CN106872210B (en) * 2017-03-28 2023-06-23 江西省水利科学研究院 Method for detecting full-hole undisturbed core sample drilled on diaphragm wall by core drilling method
CN108165243A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-15 四川共拓新材料股份有限公司 Konjac glucomannan/sodium alginate Solid Free composite drill well liquid and preparation method thereof
CN108165243B (en) * 2017-12-29 2021-06-04 四川共拓新材料股份有限公司 Konjac gum/sodium alginate solid-phase-free composite drilling fluid and preparation method thereof
CN108952701A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-07 云南省核工业二0九地质大队 A kind of ion adsorption rare-earth deposit hemizygous pipe drilling technology
CN109594945A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-09 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 A kind of core sample acquisition method of high taking rate

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