CN86100598A - Multifunctional domestic heating and cooling device - Google Patents
Multifunctional domestic heating and cooling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN86100598A CN86100598A CN 86100598 CN86100598A CN86100598A CN 86100598 A CN86100598 A CN 86100598A CN 86100598 CN86100598 CN 86100598 CN 86100598 A CN86100598 A CN 86100598A CN 86100598 A CN86100598 A CN 86100598A
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- refrigerator
- air
- conditioning box
- radiator
- water
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- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Multifunctional domestic heating and cooling device is the comprehensive utilization of cooling technic.
Characteristics of the present invention are the function expansions to household electric refrigerator or air-conditioner, and the function of refrigerator, air-conditioner and water heater is accumulated in the table apparatus. and available selector switch switches.
Advantage of the present invention is an a tractor serves several purposes, and is easy to use, saves equipment total cost, conserve space and the energy.Being suitable for numerous residents uses.
Description
The invention belongs to a kind of comprehensive utilization of cooling technic, belong to international Patent classificating number F25D.
At present, general refrigerator all adopts cooling technic, makes temperature of refrigerating chamber in refrigerator reduce to required control temperature.In refrigeration, the heat of refrigerator inside but by heat sink radiates in indoor surrounding air, cause indoor temperature to raise; Secondly the compressor bank of refrigerator approximately had only for 1/3rd times in running, and all the other times are in stopped status, fail to give full play to the usefulness of compressor bank.Present general indoor water-cooled air conditioner, indoor heat is passed to cooling water by refrigerant by radiator, and the cooling water after the heating flows away in vain, has both wasted water, has lost heat energy again.Existing pot-type boiler all needs consumes energy to heat.Existing air-cooler is by fan air-flow to be blown over the water surface, evaporate the water heat absorption and cause local cooling, but it makes that humidity increases in the air, when using in coastal high humility area, the people is not felt well.
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned single function refrigerator, air-conditioner, water heater and air-cooler, function expansion with refrigerator or air-conditioner, be designed to a kind of multi-functional domestic freezing heating device, it can have the function , And of refrigerator, air-conditioner and water heater simultaneously and avoid refrigerator used heat to cause indoor air temperature to raise.Such device has made full use of the usefulness , And of compressor and used heat, waste water has been used, and has just saved the energy.
Structural principle of the present invention is shown in figure one.It is mainly by compressor bank (1), radiator (2), water storage tank (9), cold compartment of refrigerator (10), evaporator of refrigerator (4), air-conditioning box (11), air-conditioning box evaporimeter (5), air-conditioning box fan (6), three-way solenoid valve (3) is contained in interior temperature sensor (7) of refrigerator and triple valve (8) etc. and partly forms.One end of compressor bank (1) links to each other with radiator (2), and the other end links to each other with air-conditioning box evaporimeter (5) with evaporator of refrigerator (4) by triple valve (8); A port of three-way solenoid valve (3) connects radiator (2), and two ports connect evaporator of refrigerator (4) and air-conditioning box evaporimeter (5) in addition.Constitute an airtight compression refrigeration loop like this.Electrical apparatus control system of the present invention is shown in figure two.Wherein (21) are compressor electric motor, and (22) are fan electromotor, and (23) are temperature relay; (24) be overload protective device; with protection compressor bank operate as normal under safe load, (25) are starter relay, and (26) are selector switch; select " air-conditioning " or " non-air-conditioning " position; (27) be the cold compartment of refrigerator door switch, (28) are the refrigerator cold-storage room illumination lamp, and (29) are normally-closed contact; (30) be normally opened contact, (31) are the three-way solenoid valve coil.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows: when selecting switch (26) to be under " non-air-conditioning " location status, connect starter relay (25), compressor (1) entry into service, steam state refrigerant in the closed conduct is compressed the back and heats up, refrigerant liquefaction after radiator (2) cooling, the evaporimeter (4) of this liquid cryogen in three-way solenoid valve (3) flows into cold compartment of refrigerator (10), refrigerant is vaporized and is absorbed heat, make the cold compartment of refrigerator cooling, heat is taken away by steam state refrigerant, is back to compressor bank circulation , And through triple valve (8) heat is passed to cooling water by radiator (2), make the temperature of cold water rises in the water storage tank (9), for life hot water.When temperature of refrigerating chamber in refrigerator decline reached the control lowest temperature, temperature sensor (7) was connected temperature relay (23), and normally-closed contact (29) disconnects, and compressor electric motor (21) shuts down.When temperature of refrigerating chamber in refrigerator rose to the control temperature upper limit gradually, temperature sensor (7) disconnected temperature relay (23), normally-closed contact (29) closure, and compressor electric motor (21) turns round again.When selecting switch (26) to be in " air-conditioning " location status, after connecting starter relay (25), the power supply of compressor electric motor (21) is connected by the BC bypass simultaneously, when temperature of refrigerating chamber in refrigerator reaches the control lowest temperature, temperature sensor (7) is connected temperature relay (23), normally-closed contact (29) is though disconnect, and compressor electric motor still remains in operation.(23) connection makes normally opened contact (30) spare time close simultaneously, make DG, all become path between DH, three-way solenoid valve coil (31) is connected, three-way solenoid valve automaticallyes switch, refrigerant is changed its course by evaporator of refrigerator (4) flow into air-conditioning box evaporimeter (5), fan electromotor (22) running simultaneously, fan (6) is sent air-conditioner with cold wind.When rising gradually, temperature of refrigerating chamber in refrigerator reaches control during temperature upper limit, temperature sensor (7) disconnects temperature relay (23), normally opened contact (30) disconnects, three-way solenoid valve (3) sets back because of coil (31) outage, and refrigerant is still delivered to and made the refrigerator cooling in the evaporator of refrigerator (4).
Advantage of the present invention is an a tractor serves several purposes, and is easy to use, and saving equipment is always acquired expense, the conserve space and the energy.When the weather sweltering heat, when indoor need send cold wind, selector switch is pushed " air-conditioning retaining "; Nice and cool indoor need not send cold wind the time when weather, selector switch is pushed " non-air-conditioning " retaining.At this two retaining, refrigerator cold-storage is indoor all can to remain in the temperature range of control, also has hot water to use for life simultaneously.
Adopt figure one, when figure two principles are implemented, can be based on household electric refrigerator, additional one is used for the recirculated water water storage tank that the part is sent the air-conditioner of cold wind and can be supplied the domestic hot-water.Because compressor bank needs running continuously, so should select open-type or accessible compressor for use, it is big that power also should select than single function refrigerator.She Ji multifunctional domestic heating and cooling device like this, refrigerator functions and general refrigerator are just the same, and air-conditioner can only blow the cold wind that is lower than room temperature to some areas because power is little, so can load onto the fin that can regulate air supply direction at air outlet in design, aiming at when making air-supply has people's direction.Water storage tank can be supplied the hot water of the life about 40 ℃.
This multifunctional domestic heating and cooling device based on refrigerator, volume is little, power consumptive province, low, a machine three-use of price, it is applicable in the vast cities and towns of China and promotes, two-earners family particularly, in the family nobody the time can turn off air-conditioner, can open air-conditioner after going home, the people is blowed nice and cool cold wind, can take out cold drink and FF in the cold compartment of refrigerator, can provide 40 ℃ hot water to have a bath in the water storage tank.If with the water-cooled air conditioner is that main body designs multifunctional domestic heating and cooling device, only need add a cold compartment of refrigerator and domestic water water water storage tank.Because the compressor bank power of air-conditioner is big, and cold compartment of refrigerator institute wasted work rate is less, so guaranteeing under the refrigerator cold-storage temperature prerequisite, most times of compressor bank still are air conditioner work, little to the air-conditioning influence, water storage tank then can provide more life hot water, and this device is applicable to that whole room needs the occasion of air-conditioning to use.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of multifunctional domestic heating and cooling device that is extended to by refrigerator or water-cooled air conditioner function, it is characterized in that it is by compressor bank [1], radiator [2], water storage tank [9], cold compartment of refrigerator [10], evaporator of refrigerator [4], air-conditioning box [11], air-conditioning box evaporimeter [5], [3] are cut down in the electromagnetism threeway, and temperature sensor [7] and electrical apparatus control system etc. are partly formed, its architectural feature is that an end of compressor bank [1] links to each other with radiator [2], the other end cuts down [8] by threeway and links to each other with air-conditioning box evaporimeter [5] with evaporator of refrigerator [4], and the port that [3] are cut down in the electromagnetism threeway connects radiator [2], and two ports connect evaporator of refrigerator [4] and air-conditioning box evaporimeter [5] in addition.
2, by the described domestic freezing heating device of claim 1, it is characterized by the temperature relay (23) that is loaded in indoor temperature sensor of refrigerator cold-storage (7) and the electrical apparatus control system joins, one end of temperature relay (23) is the normally-closed contact (29) of control compressor operation, and the other end is the normally opened contact (30) of control fan running.
3, by claim 1 or 2 described cooling and heating devices, it is characterized in that in electrical apparatus control system, being equipped with selector switch (26).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 86100598 CN86100598A (en) | 1986-06-17 | 1986-06-17 | Multifunctional domestic heating and cooling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 86100598 CN86100598A (en) | 1986-06-17 | 1986-06-17 | Multifunctional domestic heating and cooling device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN86100598A true CN86100598A (en) | 1987-12-30 |
Family
ID=4801122
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 86100598 Pending CN86100598A (en) | 1986-06-17 | 1986-06-17 | Multifunctional domestic heating and cooling device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN86100598A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102072589A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-05-25 | 汪练强 | Three-in-one equipment of refrigerator, air-conditioner and drinking fountain |
CN102620425A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-08-01 | 厦门大学 | Heat-pump dehumidification water heater |
-
1986
- 1986-06-17 CN CN 86100598 patent/CN86100598A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102072589A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-05-25 | 汪练强 | Three-in-one equipment of refrigerator, air-conditioner and drinking fountain |
CN102620425A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-08-01 | 厦门大学 | Heat-pump dehumidification water heater |
CN102620425B (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2014-10-08 | 厦门大学 | Heat-pump dehumidification water heater |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |