CN85201070U - Micro-system for generating high-voltage - Google Patents

Micro-system for generating high-voltage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN85201070U
CN85201070U CN 85201070 CN85201070U CN85201070U CN 85201070 U CN85201070 U CN 85201070U CN 85201070 CN85201070 CN 85201070 CN 85201070 U CN85201070 U CN 85201070U CN 85201070 U CN85201070 U CN 85201070U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
voltage
unit
cordwood system
system type
circuit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
CN 85201070
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲍关雄
陈廷杨
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Nanjing University
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Nanjing University
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Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University filed Critical Nanjing University
Priority to CN 85201070 priority Critical patent/CN85201070U/en
Publication of CN85201070U publication Critical patent/CN85201070U/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-voltage power supply component used on an instrument. A single-arm type or a push-pull type self-excited oscillation circuit composed of a base-pole return circuit connected with a silicon transistor of a germanium diode in series, and a doubling circuit stacked up by building block type rectifying circuit units connected in series are adopted. Consequently, a whole high-voltage device including a necessary filtering testing circuit is conveniently assembled in a metal outer shell playing a shielding action.

Description

Micro-system for generating high-voltage
The utility model belongs to field of electronic devices.
At present, the 500-3000 of extensive use volt high voltage source is made up of self-excited oscillation circuit, voltage-multiplying circuit and the filter circuit of frequency from several thousand to tens KHz in the nuclear instrument.Oscillating circuit has two kinds of single arm type or push-pull types again.The oscillating circuit made from germanium transistor has efficient height, steady operation and other merits.But the high pressure generator output that is constituted that makes by a relatively large margin that parameter changes in the bigger temperature coefficient of germanium transistor and the use ageing process slowly changes in time.Just must be equipped with the voltage stabilizing circuit that has the sampling feedback in order to obtain more stable output.Though silicon transistor has the advantage that high back-pressure and low temperature float, its input characteristics changes very precipitous characteristics after conducting makes " oscillating circuit " that be made of it be difficult for starting of oscillation, and bigger starting oscillation current is arranged, and often presents labile state.Simultaneously, when the assemble compact high voltage source, also there is the contradiction of insulation and replacing fallible component.
Task of the present utility model makes above-mentioned high pressure generator be assembled into a small size easily, allow to overhaul more conveniently change fallible component, working stability, assembly that efficient is high.
The utility model high-pressure mini generator, it is characterized in that in common single arm type or push-pull type self-excited oscillation circuit, adopt silicon transistor, and the germanium diode of in its base stage feedback loop, connecting, particularly can be connected between feedback coil and the transistor base, can regard transistor and diode as a Darlington at latter event.The sealing in of this germanium diode alleviated silicon transistor greatly by being transformed in the saturation history by being transformed into conducting again, and the trend that base current sharply increases has been improved oscillating condition, thereby improved the stability and the efficient of oscillating circuit.
The utility model high-pressure mini generator, it is characterized in that the mixing of several custom-designed cordwood system type rectification units or several custom-designed cordwood system type two multiplication of voltage unit or above-mentioned two kinds of unit, superimposed in series formation voltage-multiplying circuit.This cordwood system type rectification unit comprises a rectifier diode and a high-voltage capacitance, and cordwood system type two multiplication of voltage unit comprise two rectifier diodes and two high-voltage capacitances, and they all make bluff body, and a pair of exit is respectively arranged on two bottom surfaces.In two exits on a bottom surface, have one to be shaped on an indenture, another has a projection, so that superimposed connection time identification and location.Be coated with the direction that a kind of color indicates rectification and voltage multiplier on the bottom surface of exporting exit having, and distinguish forward rectification and voltage multiplier and these two kinds of unit of negative sense rectification and voltage multiplier with different colours.This structure make the collection dress of high voltage source not only convenient, but also compact, both insulated reliably, be convenient to change fallible component again.
An embodiment of the present utility model can be used description of drawings.
Fig. 1 is the conspectus of high-pressure mini generator.
Fig. 2 A is a cordwood system type forward rectification unit structure.
Fig. 2 B is cordwood system type forward two multiplication of voltage cellular constructions.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of high-pressure mini generator.
Stabilized voltage power supply input (X 1) be generator triode (B 1) (silicon triode can be 3DP6) provide power supply, is connected on the diode (B on the base stage feedback loop 2) be 2AP9, with (B 1) the formation composite pipe structure.High-voltage capacitance (C 3), (C 4), (C 5), (C 6) be high-voltage capacitance CT81 1000P/3KV, kenotron (B 3), (B 4), (B 5), (B 6) be 2DZ12Q, they constitute four voltage-multiplying circuits.Electric capacity (C wherein 3), diode (B 3) formation cordwood system type forward rectification unit (A); Electric capacity (C 5), (C 6), diode (B 5), (B 6) formation cordwood system type voltage-doubler rectification cellular construction (B), these cellular construction insulating material, be loaded into flat-shaped as epoxy resin, can be coated with on the outlet side bottom surface with redness, two exits on this face a rectifier diode in the unit internal cross-over, the exit that links to each other with the positive pole of this diode is shaped on indenture, and another exit is shaped on projection.The form of input side bottom surface exit is then by the superimposed unique decision of series connection.Electric capacity (C 1) be 47 μ f/16V, (C 2) be 4.7 μ f/16V, resistance (R 1) be 1.6K Ω, transformer can be that the external diameter of about 60 Ferrite Material system is that the jar shape magnetic core (M) of 22mm constitutes primary coil n by permeability 1=20, feedback coil n 2=3, secondary coil n 3=800, an end points (4) ground connection of transformer secondary output, another end points (5), the aperture that passes on the dielectric spacer material (T) is connected with the input (6) of cordwood system type rectification unit, another input (7) ground connection of the latter.Resistance (R 2) be 5.1M Ω, with high-voltage capacitance (C 7) (C 8) (CT814700P/3KV) constitute filter circuit, resistance (R 3) (50M Ω) and (R 4) (1M Ω) constitute the initial load of high pressure generator.Simultaneously, can jump to resistance (R with microammeter 3) and (R 4) tie point (X 2) and ground wire (G), detect output (Y 1) voltage, output (Y 2) be the heavy load output, resistance (R 2), (R 3), (R 4), electric capacity (C 7), (C 8) be assembled into (K) earlier, be connected with cordwood system type two multiplication of voltage unit again, entire circuit is installed in the metal column body (W) (as brass tube), and ground wire (G) and metal-back are connected.As (Y 2) load resistance (comprise resistance (R 2), (R 3), (R 4) load that constitutes) be 4.62M Ω, during input voltage 1.0V-4.6V, output (Y 2) high pressure be output as 180V-2500V.High-voltage output end Y 2Power output, comprise being dissipated in R 2, R 3, R 4Power in the load that constitutes is and from X 2The ratio of the direct current power of input is greater than 80%.

Claims (6)

1, the high-pressure mini generator is a kind of high voltage source assembly that is encapsulated in the small size metal shell, is made up of single arm type or push-pull type self-excited oscillator, voltage-multiplying circuit, filtering testing circuit.Feature of the present utility model is germanium diode of series connection on the transistorized base stage feedback loop of common self-maintained circuit, and voltage-multiplying circuit adopts several cordwood system type rectification units or several cordwood system types two multiplication of voltage unit or mixes and use above-mentioned two kinds of units in series to constitute.
2, according to the described high pressure generator of claim 1, it is characterized in that the negative level of germanium diode is connected with the base stage of silicon transistor, form the composite crystal tubular construction.
3,, it is characterized in that constituting the cordwood system type rectification unit by a rectifier diode and a high-voltage capacitance according to the described high pressure generator of claim 1; Constitute cordwood system type two multiplication of voltage unit by two rectifier diodes and two high-voltage capacitances.
4, according to claim 1 or 3 described high pressure generators, it is characterized in that cordwood system type rectification unit or cordwood system type multiplication of voltage unit are assembled into bluff body, on its two bottom surfaces a pair of exit is arranged respectively, make several this unit can superimposed in series connection.Two exits on each bottom surface are respectively the sheet metal that has indenture and projection, are fixed on the unit basal surface by high voltage bearing insulation-encapsulated material.
5, according to claim 1 or 3 described high pressure generators, it is characterized in that having and be coated with a kind of color on the face of exporting exit and indicate the rectification and voltage multiplier direction, and distinguish forward voltage multiplying rectifier and negative sense voltage multiplying rectifier with different colours in cordwood system type rectification unit or cordwood system type multiplication of voltage unit.
6,, it is characterized in that the cordwood system type rectification unit is loaded into bluff body with insulating material according to claim 1 or 3 described high pressure generators.
CN 85201070 1985-04-01 1985-04-01 Micro-system for generating high-voltage Ceased CN85201070U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 85201070 CN85201070U (en) 1985-04-01 1985-04-01 Micro-system for generating high-voltage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 85201070 CN85201070U (en) 1985-04-01 1985-04-01 Micro-system for generating high-voltage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN85201070U true CN85201070U (en) 1986-01-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 85201070 Ceased CN85201070U (en) 1985-04-01 1985-04-01 Micro-system for generating high-voltage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN85201070U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102946194A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-02-27 重庆大学 High-gain interleaving boost converter
CN102969893A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-13 重庆大学 High-gain boosting type direct-current converter
CN103051182A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-04-17 重庆大学 Variable-structure dual-input direct-current converter

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102946194A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-02-27 重庆大学 High-gain interleaving boost converter
CN102969893A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-13 重庆大学 High-gain boosting type direct-current converter
CN102969893B (en) * 2012-12-12 2015-09-30 重庆大学 A kind of high gain boost type DC converter
CN102946194B (en) * 2012-12-12 2016-02-03 重庆大学 A kind of high-gain alternation and parallel connection boosting converter
CN103051182A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-04-17 重庆大学 Variable-structure dual-input direct-current converter
CN103051182B (en) * 2013-01-18 2015-05-20 重庆大学 Variable-structure dual-input direct-current converter

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