The oil fume separator of smoke exhaust ventilator
Technical field
The utility model relates to the oil fume separator of a kind of oil fume separator, particularly smoke exhaust ventilator.
Background technology
General sheet material and the close net structure combining that has sheet material, the close net of punching or have punching that adopt of common lampblack absorber filter, these filters generally can not well separate for the flue gas of particulates such as oil-containing, pollution dust; And flue gas is when close net or sheet material filtration, oil smoke generally can condense in close online, after use after a while, the resistance of close net or sheet material strengthens gradually, its motor power output, operating current also improve gradually during lampblack absorber work, cause that the complete machine noise is big, power consumption increases, discharge outdoor gas and still outdoor environment is polluted, and close net or sheet material also are difficult to clean up.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of oil smoke that can make thoroughly to separate, and filter efficiency height, resistance be low, can effectively reduce the oil fume separator of noise and power consumption, easy cleaning again, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: a kind of oil fume separator of smoke exhaust ventilator, comprise framework and fume retainer, its architectural feature is to go up fume retainer and the staggered positioned opposite of following fume retainer, constitute air inlet, gas outlet and reflective gas channel up and down between the fume retainer, air inlet and gas outlet interlaced arrangement, reflective gas channel connects air inlet and gas outlet.
The cross section of above-mentioned fume retainer is V-arrangement and/or circular arc and/or waveform.
Above-mentioned reflective gas channel is uiform section or variable cross-section.
Above-mentioned fume retainer is arranged in the framework, frame and/or left and right side frame before and after this framework comprises.
The utility model utilize soot gas in reflective passage at a high speed by the time centrifugal force that produced, liquid particles such as the oil of the dirt particle carried secretly in the flue gas or aggegation, water are separated to rapidly on the vias inner walls of being made up of fume retainer, utilize the self-gravity action of these particulates to flow to the bottom of separator again; Because fume retainer adopts the alternating expression arrangement architecture, can play the effect of reflection and obstruct sound, and effectively reduce noise simultaneously.
The utility model middle section is that corrugated fume retainer separation oil smoke and soundproof effect are all relatively good, but its resistance and energy loss are the many greatly of V-arrangement and circular arc than the cross section, can pay attention to according to different situations in actual design and the production.
The utility model is convenient to clean, oil, water and dirt particulate etc. can be separated from flue gas effectively, therefore can keep taking out, parts such as smoke exhaust motor internal, wind wheel clean and are not coated by greasy dirt, solved effectively that inner components is not cleaned and wind wheel is coated defectives such as noise that the back rotation imbalance causes and decrease in efficiency by greasy dirt, prolonged the service life of product simultaneously.What its was discharged at last is pure divided gas flow, has reached the purpose of environmental protection.Through repeatedly facts have proved, its oil smoke separative efficiency can reach 80%-90%.
The utility model can make oil smoke thoroughly separate, and filter efficiency height, resistance be low, can effectively reduce noise and power consumption, easy cleaning again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model first embodiment master's TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model second embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model the 3rd embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model the 4th embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
First embodiment: referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, this oil fume separator comprises the fume retainer up and down 2 that is arranged in the framework 1, and framework 1 comprises forward and backward frame and left and right frame, and the front and back frame is a linear structure.The cross section of fume retainer 2 is a V-arrangement.The equidistantly staggered up and down positioned opposite of fume retainer 2 constitutes air inlet 3, gas outlet 4 and reflective gas channel 5 between the fume retainer 2, air inlet 3 and gas outlet 4 interlaced arrangement, and reflective gas channel 5 connects air inlet and gas outlet; This reflective gas channel 5 is a uiform section.Arrow B is depicted as the flow of flue gas direction among the figure.
Second embodiment: referring to Fig. 3, the cross section of fume retainer 12 is a circular arc up and down, equidistantly staggered positioned opposite, and reflective gas channel 15 is a variable section structure; 13 is air inlet among the figure, and 14 is the gas outlet, and arrow C is depicted as the flow of flue gas direction.It is the same that all the other do not state part, no longer repeats.
The 3rd embodiment: referring to Fig. 4, the cross section of fume retainer is respectively V-arrangement and circular arc up and down, and reflective gas channel 25 is a variable section structure; 23 is air inlet among the figure, and 24 is the gas outlet, and arrow D is depicted as the flow of flue gas direction.All the other do not state part with first embodiment.
The 4th embodiment: referring to Fig. 5, the cross section of upper and lower fume retainer is respectively circular arc and V-arrangement, and reflective gas channel 35 is a variable section structure; 33 is air inlet among the figure, and 34 is the gas outlet, and arrow E is depicted as the flow of flue gas direction.All the other do not state part with the 3rd embodiment.
According to concrete needs, frame also can be designed to arcuate structure, and fume retainer can equidistantly or become pitch arrangement.