CN2936583Y - Improved tool structure - Google Patents

Improved tool structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2936583Y
CN2936583Y CN 200620026710 CN200620026710U CN2936583Y CN 2936583 Y CN2936583 Y CN 2936583Y CN 200620026710 CN200620026710 CN 200620026710 CN 200620026710 U CN200620026710 U CN 200620026710U CN 2936583 Y CN2936583 Y CN 2936583Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lever
pin member
section
tool heads
length
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620026710
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈进福
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620026710 priority Critical patent/CN2936583Y/en
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Publication of CN2936583Y publication Critical patent/CN2936583Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved tool structure, comprising two handles and a tool head, which is characterized in that a handle pivot shaft is used to be a pin connection of the two handles, the two handles are separately extended with the pin, and the two pins are parallel with the handle pivot shaft; the two pins are separately provided with a large radial distance and a small radial distance, the outside diameter of the large radial distance is larger than the outside diameter of the small radial distance, the small radial distance is through the handle and the protruded end of the handle has a stop piece; the tool head comprises two gripper parts, a head pivot shaft is used to be the pin connection of the two gripper parts and the handle pivot shaft keeps a certain distance from the pivotal position of tool head, the lower part of tool head is provided with an insertion part, the insertion part is provided with an embedded groove, the embedded groove is provided with an opening, the opening width is smaller than the inside diameter of the embedded groove and the outside diameter of large radial distance of the handle pin, the opening width is greater than the outside diameter of the small radial distance of the pin, and the embedded grooves of the two insertion parts on the tool head are arranged on the large radial distance of the two handle pins in a normal condition to reach the usage efficacy of rapid assembling the tool head and the handle.

Description

Improved tool construction
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hand-operated tools, relates in particular to refer to a kind of improved tool construction that is easy to change different purposes tool heads.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 9, be existing instrument, its two lever 8 is flared to the standard-sized sheet degree, but the short portion 811 of the steady pin 81 of two levers 8 is two openings 91 of alignment tools 9 respectively, and in two insertion sections, 93 corresponding insertion two levers 8 with tool heads 9, and the steady pin 81 of two levers 8 is in two embedded grooves 92 of insertion tool head 9, again with 8 clampings of two levers, then because of the distance of two levers 8 with tool heads 9 drive-connecting shafts 94, the steady pin 81 of two levers 8 is rotated with two embedded grooves, the 92 generation relativities of tool heads 9, in addition because of the stopping of the long portion 812 of lever 8 steady pins 81, and tool heads 9 can't be deviate from lever 8, make lever 8 firmly combine with tool heads 9.When desire is changed the tool heads 9 of different purposes, only two levers 8 must be flared to the standard-sized sheet degree, and make two openings 91 of short portion 811 alignment tools 9 of its two steady pin 81, can easily former tool heads 9 be taken out from lever 8, and change and insert another tool heads.
The assembling shortcoming of this kind instrument is, the user only can be flared under the standard-sized sheet degree state at two levers 8, and tool heads 9 also need be flared to the standard-sized sheet degree, could be with the short portion 811 of the steady pin 81 of two handles 8 two openings 91 of alignment tools 9 exactly, and former tool heads 9 taken out and changes another tool heads from lever 8.Yet, in changing the process of tool heads 9, cause danger easily, because of open tool heads 9 may drop at any time harm people or machine, so existing tool construction haves much room for improvement.
The utility model content
Technical problem underlying to be solved in the utility model is, overcome the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists, and provide a kind of improved tool construction, it is by the segment distance between the head pivot of the lever pivot of lever and tool heads, and the pivot joint of the embedded groove of the pin member of lever and tool heads, and have labour-saving double lever structure.Moreover when changing tool heads, only with hand is pushed the pin member of lever, can change the tool heads of different purposes easily, need not any instrument auxiliary, reach the use effect of the assembling tool head and the lever of quick and convenient, when instrument does not use, guarantee that two levers do not open arbitrarily and cause danger.Simultaneously, be convenient to the user when changing tool heads, make the certain closed orientation of tool heads.In addition, the user makes two levers be positioned to change smoothly the position of tool heads really when changing tool heads, and more safe when changing different tool heads.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of improved tool construction comprises: two levers and a tool heads; It is characterized in that described two levers are to articulate with a lever pivot, this two lever pin member that stretched through respectively, this two pin member is parallel to this lever pivot, and this two pin member is for moving axially in lever after the application of force; This two pin member has a big footpath section and a path section respectively, and the external diameter of this big footpath section is big than the external diameter of this path section, and this path section is to pass this lever, and an end that stretches out this lever respectively has a block piece; Described tool heads, form by two holders, this two holder articulates with a head pivot, and the position of the lever pivot of this lever and the head pivot of this tool heads has a distance, and the below of this tool heads has an insertion section respectively, this insertion section has an embedded groove, this embedded groove has an opening, and the width of this opening is less than the external diameter of the big footpath section of the pin member of the internal diameter of this embedded groove and this lever, and, be hubbed at the big footpath section of the pin member of this two lever under normal conditions for the embedded groove of two insertion sections of this tool heads greater than the external diameter of the path section of this pin member.
Aforesaid improved tool construction, wherein the form of the big footpath section of pin member is cylindric, the cross section of the path section of this pin member has two length portions and two weak point portions, spacing between this two length portion has one first length, and the spacing between this two weak points portion has one second length, and this first length is long than this second length; And the width of the opening of the insertion section of this tool heads is less than first length of this pin member path section, and greater than second length of this pin member path section.
Aforesaid improved tool construction, wherein the form of the big footpath section of pin member is cylindric, the form of this path section is all cylindric.
Aforesaid improved tool construction, wherein two insertion sections of tool heads respectively have a head anchor point, for this tool heads closed orientation.
Aforesaid improved tool construction, this two lever of wherein contiguous described lever pivot place respectively has a lever anchor point, for this two levers closed orientation.
Aforesaid improved tool construction, one end of the part path section of the pin member that wherein passes described lever and stretch out has screwed togather this block piece, between between this block piece and this lever, be provided with a spring, the two ends of this spring are supported respectively under the pressure of this block piece and this lever, and the big footpath Duan Kezai of this pin member of slippage replys the position in this lever for pushed the back by the application of force.
Aforesaid improved tool construction, wherein each lever is respectively equipped with a shell fragment, and the end place of the contiguous big footpath of described pin member section has a cephalic par, and this shell fragment is the cephalic par that presses on this pin member, and the big footpath Duan Kezai of this pin member of slippage replys the position in this lever for pushed the back by the application of force.
Aforesaid improved tool construction, the path section that wherein has a switch plate to be located at described two pin members in addition stretch through behind the described lever and the part of protruding, and the stage casing of this switch plate between this two pin member has a press surface.
Aforesaid improved tool construction, wherein one of them of two block pieces is provided with a holding part, and this holding part has a stopper, and described switch plate is provided with a clip engine part to holding part that should block piece, and contiguous this clip engine part place is provided with a drive portion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, it is by the segment distance between the head pivot of the lever pivot of lever and tool heads, and the pivot joint of the embedded groove of the pin member of lever and tool heads, and has labour-saving double lever structure.Moreover when changing tool heads, only with hand is pushed the pin member of lever, can change the tool heads of different purposes easily, need not any instrument auxiliary, reach the use effect of the assembling tool head and the lever of quick and convenient, when instrument does not use, guarantee that two levers do not open arbitrarily and cause danger.Simultaneously, be convenient to the user when changing tool heads, make the certain closed orientation of tool heads.In addition, the user makes two levers be positioned to change smoothly the position of tool heads really when changing tool heads, and more safe when changing different tool heads.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of the utility model first embodiment
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model first embodiment
Fig. 3 is that the insertion section of the utility model first embodiment tool heads when changing and the pin member position of lever concern schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the utility model first embodiment
Fig. 5 is the action schematic diagram of the replacing tool heads of the utility model first embodiment
Fig. 6 is that the side of the utility model second embodiment is cutd open schematic diagram
Fig. 7 is the action schematic diagram of the utility model second embodiment
Fig. 8 is the perspective exploded view of the utility model the 3rd embodiment
Fig. 9 is that the lever of existing instrument opens and the action schematic diagram that tool heads can be taken out
The number in the figure explanation:
(prior art part)
Lever 8 steady pins 81
811 length portions 812 of weak point portion
Tool heads 9 openings 91
Embedded groove 92 insertion sections 93
Drive-connecting shaft 94
(the utility model part)
Lever 1 pin member 11
Big footpath section 111 path sections 112
Length portion 113 first length 1131
Weak point portion 114 second length 1141
Lever pivot 12 lever anchor points 13
Block piece 14,140 holding parts 141
Stopper 142 springs 15
Switch plate 16 press surfaces 161
Clip engine part 162 drive portions 163
Tool heads 2 holders 21
Head pivot 22 insertion sections 23
Embedded groove 24 openings 25
Head anchor point 26
Lever 1A pin member 11A
Big footpath section 111A cephalic par 115A
Shell fragment 17A
Lever 1B pin member 11B
Big footpath section 111B path section 112B
Tool heads 2B
The specific embodiment
Seeing also Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, is the selected example structure of the utility model shown in the figure.
The improved tool construction of present embodiment comprises:
Two levers 1, this two lever 1 are to articulate with a lever pivot 12, this two lever 1 pin member 11 that stretched through respectively, and this two pin member 11 is parallel to this lever pivot 12, and this two pin member 11 is for moving axially in two levers 1 after the application of force.This two pin member 11 has big footpath section 111 and one a path section 112 respectively, and the external diameter of this big footpath section 111 is big than the external diameter of this path section 112, and this path section 112 is to pass this lever 1, and an end that stretches out this lever 1 has a block piece 14,140.In the present embodiment, the form of the big footpath section 111 of this pin member 11 is cylindric, and the cross section of the path section 112 of this pin member 11 has two length portions 113 and two weak point portions 114, the spacing that this two length portion is 113 has one first length 1131, and the spacing of 114 in this two weak points portion has one second length 1141, and this first length 1131 is long than this second length 1141.
One tool heads 2, it is made up of two holders 21, this two holder 21 articulates with a head pivot 22, and the lever pivot 12 of this lever 1 has a distance with the position of the head pivot 22 of this tool heads 2, and the below of this tool heads 2 has an insertion section 23 respectively, this insertion section 23 has an embedded groove 24, this embedded groove 24 has an opening 25, and the width of this opening 25 is less than the external diameter of the big footpath section 111 of the pin member 11 of the internal diameter of this embedded groove 24 and this lever 1, and, be hubbed at the big footpath section 111 of the pin member 11 of this two lever 1 under normal conditions for the embedded groove 24 of two insertion sections 23 of this tool heads 2 greater than the external diameter of the path section 112 of this pin member 11.In addition, the width of the opening 25 of the insertion section 23 of this tool heads 2 is less than first length 1131 of these pin member 11 path sections 112, and greater than second length 1141 of these pin member 11 path sections 112.
Contiguous this this two lever 1 of lever pivot 12 places respectively has a lever anchor point 13, for this two levers, 1 certain closed orientation.And two insertion sections 23 of this tool heads 2 also respectively have a head anchor point 26, for these tool heads 2 certain closed orientation.
The end place of the path section 112 of the pin member 11 of this lever 1 is provided with a block piece 14, and this block piece 14 is ends that screw togather the pin member 11 path sections 112 of this lever 1 that stretches through.Be provided with a spring 15 between this block piece 14 and 1 of this lever, the two ends of this spring 15 are supported respectively under the pressure of this block piece 14 and this lever 1, can reset to the state that places under big footpath section 111 normalities of this pin member 11 in this lever 1 after being pressed for this pin member 11.
In the present embodiment, the part that the path section 112 that other has a switch plate 16 to be located at this two pin member 11 stretches through this lever 1 back and protrudes, this switch plate 16 has a press surface 161 in the stage casing of 11 of this two pin members, one of them of this two block piece 14 is provided with a holding part 141, this holding part 141 has a stopper 142, and 16 pairs of this switch plates should block piece 14 holding part 141 be provided with a clip engine part 162, and contiguous these clip engine part 162 places are provided with a drive portion 163.
According to the structure of present embodiment, when desire was changed the tool heads 2 of different purposes, this two lever 1 and 2 need of this tool heads can implement to change operation under closure state.The user utilizes the drive portion 163 of this switch plate 16 and switch plate 16 is passed to the location, the clip engine part 162 of switch plate 16 was placed in the holding part 141 of this block piece 14, as long as the user depresses the press surface 161 of this switch plate 16, the clip engine part 162 of its switch plate 16 can prop up the stopper 142 of the holding part 141 of this block piece 14, moves axially and drive this two pin member 11 simultaneously.The big footpath section 111 of two pin members 11 was gone out from lever 1 slippage, and the short portion 114 that makes the path section 112 of pin member 11 aims at two openings 25 of this tool heads 2 respectively, and former tool heads 2 is broken away from from lever 1, make two insertion sections 23 of another tool heads 2 can insert again in this two lever 1, and the path section 112 of the pin member 11 of this two lever 1 embed in two embedded grooves 24 of this tool heads 2.Afterwards, decontrol two pin members 11 again, and the big footpath section 111 of two pin members 11 is embedded in two embedded grooves 24 of this tool heads 2, and finish the replacing of this tool heads 2.
By the explanation of the foregoing description as can be known, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, it is by the distance between the head pivot of the lever pivot of lever and tool heads, and the pivot joint of the embedded groove of the pin member of lever and tool heads, and has labour-saving double lever structure.Moreover when changing tool heads, only with hand is pushed the pin member of lever, can change the tool heads (for example scissors, pliers etc.) of different purposes easily, need not any instrument auxiliary, reach the use effect of quick assembling tool head and lever.
2, because a switch plate is located at the pin member of two levers, the user only needs the press surface of push switch medium film section can depress two pin members simultaneously, and is convenient to change tool heads.
3, because a switch plate is located at the pin member of two levers, and an end of two pin members is respectively in conjunction with a block piece, one of them of two block pieces is provided with a holding part, holding part has a stopper, and switch plate is provided with a clip engine part to holding part that should block piece, this clip engine part be stopper in this block piece, make switch plate can limit the opening and closing movement of two levers, when not using, guarantee that two levers do not open arbitrarily and cause danger for instrument.
4, two insertion sections that are tool heads respectively have a head anchor point, are convenient to the user when changing tool heads, make the certain closed orientation of tool heads.
5, respectively have a lever anchor point at contiguous this this two lever of lever pivot place, be convenient to the user when changing tool heads, make two levers be positioned to change smoothly the position of tool heads really.
6,, and when changing different tool heads, has more security because the form of the path section of the pin member of lever is flat column, and tool heads and lever only can could be assembled, and just the two is limited under the special angle when closure state.
Certainly, still there are many examples in the utility model, therebetween the only variation on the details.See also Fig. 6 to Fig. 7, it is second embodiment of the present utility model, wherein difference is, each lever 1A is respectively equipped with a shell fragment 17A, and the end place of the contiguous big footpath section 111A of this pin member 11A has a cephalic par 115A, this shell fragment 17A is the cephalic par 115A that presses on this pin member 11A, and the big footpath section 111A of this pin member 11A of slippage can reply the position in this lever 1A again for pushed the back by the application of force.Present embodiment still can reach all effects that first embodiment is had.
See also Fig. 8, it is the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model, and wherein difference is, the form of the big footpath section 111B of the pin member 11B of this lever 1B is cylindric, and the form of this path section 112B is all cylindric.Present embodiment is when changing the tool heads 2B of different purposes, need not be in specific folding angle, both tool heads 2B and lever 1B need not singly change under closure state, and the pin member 11B that the user only need depress lever 1B can do the replacement of tool heads 2B, has the convenience in the use.In addition, present embodiment still can reach all effects that first embodiment is had.

Claims (9)

1. an improved tool construction comprises: two levers and a tool heads; It is characterized in that,
Described two levers are to articulate with a lever pivot, this two lever pin member that stretched through respectively, and this two pin member is parallel to this lever pivot; This two pin member has a big footpath section and a path section respectively, and the external diameter of this big footpath section is big than the external diameter of this path section, and this path section is to pass this lever, and an end that stretches out this lever respectively has a block piece;
Described tool heads, form by two holders, this two holder articulates with a head pivot, and the position of the lever pivot of this lever and the head pivot of this tool heads has a distance, and the below of this tool heads has an insertion section respectively, this insertion section has an embedded groove, this embedded groove has an opening, and the width of this opening is less than the external diameter of the big footpath section of the pin member of the internal diameter of this embedded groove and this lever, and, be hubbed at the big footpath section of the pin member of this two lever under normal conditions for the embedded groove of two insertion sections of this tool heads greater than the external diameter of the path section of this pin member.
2. improved tool construction according to claim 1, the form that it is characterized in that the big footpath section of described pin member is cylindric, the cross section of the path section of this pin member has two length portions and two weak point portions, spacing between this two length portion has one first length, and the spacing between this two weak points portion has one second length, and this first length is long than this second length; And the width of the opening of the insertion section of this tool heads is less than first length of this pin member path section, and greater than second length of this pin member path section.
3. improved tool construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that the form of the big footpath section of described pin member is cylindric, and the form of this path section is all cylindric.
4. improved tool construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that two insertion sections of described tool heads respectively have a head anchor point, for this tool heads closed orientation.
5. improved tool construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that this two lever of contiguous described lever pivot place respectively has a lever anchor point, for this two levers closed orientation.
6. improved tool construction according to claim 1, one end of the part path section of the pin member that it is characterized in that passing described lever and stretch out has screwed togather this block piece, be provided with a spring between between this block piece and this lever, the two ends of this spring are supported under the pressure of this block piece and this lever respectively.
7. improved tool construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that described each lever is respectively equipped with a shell fragment, and the end place of the contiguous big footpath of described pin member section has a cephalic par, and this shell fragment is the cephalic par that presses on this pin member.
8. improved tool construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that the path section that has a switch plate to be located at described two pin members in addition stretches through behind the described lever and the part of protruding, and the stage casing of this switch plate between this two pin member has a press surface.
9. improved tool construction according to claim 8, one of them that it is characterized in that described two block pieces is provided with a holding part, this holding part has a stopper, and described switch plate is provided with a clip engine part to holding part that should block piece, and contiguous this clip engine part place is provided with a drive portion.
CN 200620026710 2006-07-14 2006-07-14 Improved tool structure Expired - Fee Related CN2936583Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620026710 CN2936583Y (en) 2006-07-14 2006-07-14 Improved tool structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620026710 CN2936583Y (en) 2006-07-14 2006-07-14 Improved tool structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2936583Y true CN2936583Y (en) 2007-08-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101422900B (en) * 2007-11-02 2012-12-12 Ibt控股有限责任公司 Clamping and cutting apparatus with interchangeable heads
CN106514502A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-03-22 赵永臣 Modular holding clamp for glass bottle production line

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101422900B (en) * 2007-11-02 2012-12-12 Ibt控股有限责任公司 Clamping and cutting apparatus with interchangeable heads
CN106514502A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-03-22 赵永臣 Modular holding clamp for glass bottle production line

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070822

Termination date: 20110714