Micro-wave oven interlocking switch device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of micro-wave oven, particularly a kind of micro-wave oven interlocking switch device.
Background technology
Existing micro-wave oven interlocking switch device is shown in accompanying drawing 1-accompanying drawing 4, comprise support 21, be fixed on the gate stop 22 on the body, main interlocking switch 27, duplicate invoice lock-switch 25 and pilot switch 26, wherein main interlocking switch 27 and duplicate invoice lock-switch 25 are normal open switch, pilot switch 26 is a normally closed switch, and three switches are installed in respectively on support 21 relevant positions.Also be separately installed with the cam mechanism 28 of main interlocking switch 27 break-makes of control on the support 21, the cam mechanism 23 of control duplicate invoice lock-switch 25 break-makes and the cam mechanism 24 of control pilot switch 26 break-makes.
When using micro-wave oven closure fire door, the gib head 22.2 of gate stop 22 touches cam mechanism 24 earlier, and pilot switch 26 actions transfer off-state to by previous closure state; Then, the gib head 22.1 and 22.2 of gate stop touches cam mechanism 28 and cam mechanism 23 again, and main interlocking switch 27 and duplicate invoice lock-switch 25 transfer closure state to by off-state, and accompanying drawing 4 is seen in whole operating circuit conducting, and micro-wave oven is started working.When picking and placeing food, open fire door, because the above-mentioned cam mechanism of controlling three switches respectively is three mechanisms independently each other, have each other and delay, make can not the moving simultaneously of three switches: when pilot switch 26 returns to normal, (be closure state), main interlocking switch 27 and duplicate invoice lock-switch 25 also in action, are closure state, and this state causes short circuit, blowout especially easily.
In sum, the micro-wave oven interlocking switch apparatus structure complexity of this structure is provided with three cam mechanisms, parts are many, troublesome poeration, and security performance is poor.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, flexible operation, effectively prevents short circuit and safe and reliable micro-wave oven interlocking switch device, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: a kind of micro-wave oven interlocking switch device, comprise the gate stop that is arranged on the body, be arranged on main interlocking switch, duplicate invoice lock-switch and pilot switch on the furnace body support, main interlocking switch and duplicate invoice lock-switch are normal open switch, pilot switch is a normally closed switch, its architectural feature is that support is provided with cam mechanism, this cam mechanism comprises the cam that is hinged on the support, cam one end is connected with elastic reset spare, and the cam other end is arranged on the side or the end of gate stop slideway on the support.
Above-mentioned pilot switch is arranged on the cam top, and the duplicate invoice lock-switch is arranged on the cam below.
One end of the corresponding pilot switch of above-mentioned cam contact is provided with arc and presses the face that touches, and end was provided with flex point in face of this arc was pressed and touched.
The other end of the corresponding duplicate invoice lock-switch of above-mentioned cam contact is provided with crimping face, and this crimping face is hung on the top, contact.
Above-mentioned cam is curved or L shaped, and the middle part is provided with hinge hole, its our portion of opening gib head up or under gate stop.
When closing fire door, after the gib head of gate stop slipped over slideway, gate stop drove gib head and moves down under the spring action on the door body, gib head is pressed and to be touched the cam that joins with it or the contact on the switch: the following gib head of gate stop presses the cam in the cam mechanism, and then actuating cam rotates; In the cam rotation process, the arc of cam one end pressure is touched kept man of a noblewoman elder generation pressure and is touched the contact of pilot switch, and makes pilot switch enter off-state from normally off; Cam is rotated further then, and the crimping face pressure that is hung on the top, contact until the other end is touched on the contact of duplicate invoice lock-switch, and the duplicate invoice lock-switch enters closure state from normally open.Meanwhile, the last gib head of gate stop presses on the contact of main interlocking switch, and main interlocking switch enters closure state from normally open.Operating circuit is connected, and micro-wave oven is started working.
When opening fire door, the upper and lower gib head of gate stop moves on while retreating, cam is in the effect turning down of back-moving spring, disconnects respectively and the contacting of main interlocking switch and duplicate invoice lock-switch, and main interlocking switch and duplicate invoice lock-switch are by entering normally open from closure state; At this moment, the contact of pilot switch still presses the arc pressure of touching at cam to touch on the face, is in the relative time delay state, enters flex point position on the cam until the contact of pilot switch, and pilot switch enters normally off from off-state.Operating circuit blocks, and micro-wave oven quits work, and can effectively avoid circuit to be short-circuited, and burns out situation generations such as fuse.
The contact of pilot switch presses at arc that to touch the face slippage be delay time until the time that enters the flex point position in the utility model.
The utility model adopts a cam mechanism to substitute three cam mechanisms of the prior art, has reduced cost of manufacture.It is simple and reasonable, flexible operation, effectively prevent short circuit, and safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the prior art structural representation.
Fig. 2 removes the structural representation that the duplicate invoice lock-switch reaches the cam mechanism that cooperates with it for Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of prior art.
Fig. 5 is the utility model one embodiment decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 6-Fig. 8 is respectively fire door and is in open mode, fire door and is in and closes in the closed procedure and fire door is in the interlocking switch apparatus structure schematic diagram of closed condition.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 5-shown in Figure 8, this micro-wave oven interlocking switch device comprises the gate stop 7 that is arranged on the body, be arranged on main interlocking switch 2, duplicate invoice lock-switch 3 and pilot switch 4 on the furnace body support 1, wherein, main interlocking switch 2 and duplicate invoice lock-switch 3 are normal open switch, pilot switch 4 is a normally closed switch, support 1 is provided with cam mechanism, this cam mechanism comprises that the middle part is hinged on the cam 5 on the support 1, cam 5 one ends and spring 6 one ends join, and cam 5 other ends are resisted against slideway 1.1 ends that supply the gate stop slippage on the support 1; Spring 6 other ends are articulated on the support 1.Main interlocking switch 2 and pilot switch 4 are arranged on cam 5 tops, and duplicate invoice lock-switch 3 is arranged on cam 5 belows.
One end of cam 5 corresponding pilot switches 4 contacts 4.1 is provided with arc and presses the face 5.1 that touches, and this arc pressure is touched face 5.1 front ends and is provided with flex point.The other end of cam 5 corresponding duplicate invoice lock-switch 3 contacts 3.1 is provided with crimping face 5.2, and this crimping face 5.2 is hung on 3.1 tops, contact.Support 1 is provided with the block 1.2 that prevents cam 5 excessive deflection.Cam 5 is L-shaped, and the middle part is provided with hinge hole, and its our portion of opening is up or towards 7 times gib heads 7.2 of gate stop.Main interlocking switch 2 and duplicate invoice lock-switch 3 are serially connected in the circuit, and pilot switch 4 one terminations are become owner of between interlocking switch 2 and the duplicate invoice lock-switch 3, and the other end and power supply join.
The cam other end in the utility model also can be arranged on the support side of gib head slideway under the gate stop, also can rotate by actuating cam during gib head slippage instantly, thereby realizes the purpose of this utility model.
Certainly, in the utility model, also available other mechanism replaces gate stop, and is for example commonly used now by the gate-type micro-wave oven, utilizes the mechanism that pushes the door open to directly act on cam mechanism, and cam is rotated, and also can achieve the above object.As long as it is to utilize in the process of opening the door, make all to fall into pilot switch deferred action in the protection domain of the present utility model.