CN2932222Y - Dry distillation device of solar furnace - Google Patents

Dry distillation device of solar furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2932222Y
CN2932222Y CN 200620122833 CN200620122833U CN2932222Y CN 2932222 Y CN2932222 Y CN 2932222Y CN 200620122833 CN200620122833 CN 200620122833 CN 200620122833 U CN200620122833 U CN 200620122833U CN 2932222 Y CN2932222 Y CN 2932222Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
destructive distillation
jar
solar
distillation jar
condensing unit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620122833
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐铁良
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620122833 priority Critical patent/CN2932222Y/en
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Publication of CN2932222Y publication Critical patent/CN2932222Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar stove retorting device, which comprises a condenser, a sun tracing device connected with the condenser, a retorting tin, a holder, a condensing unit and an air reserving device, wherein the retorting tin is sleeved on the focal point of the condenser, the holder is supported on the lower portion of the outer wall of the retorting tin, the air inlet and the air outlet both of the condensing unit are respectively connected with the retorting tin and the air reserving device. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacture cost and convenient utilization, can use the power of the solar energy which is endlessly obtained and used and without pollution as the heating raw material to make the raw material transformed to combustible gas including carbonic oxide, methane and hydrogen gas or the like, besides storing these gases in a long time saves the energy, the utility model is suitable for the extensive use in towns and countries in our country.

Description

The solar furnace destructive distillation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of destructive distillation device, relates in particular to a kind of destructive distillation device that utilizes solar energy.
Background technology
At present in the utilization of solar energy, collection of energy, conversion and memory technology problem are still unresolved on a large scale, this has brought many difficulties for the utilization of solar energy, along with the day by day increase of the mankind to demand for energy, the minimizing of organic matter fuel on the earth, development and utilization solar energy is still a very big problem.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of solar energy that utilizes coal and all flammable organic matters is carried out destructive distillation, produces the solar furnace destructive distillation device of imflammable gas, solves the demand of vast farmers to life fuel.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of solar furnace destructive distillation device, comprise concentrator, solar follow-up device, destructive distillation jar, support, condensing unit and caisson, wherein concentrator is connected with solar follow-up device, the destructive distillation jar is sleeved on the focus of concentrator, bracket leg is in the bottom of destructive distillation tank wall, the air inlet of condensing unit is connected with the destructive distillation jar, and the gas outlet of condensing unit is connected with caisson.
The upper side of described destructive distillation jar is extended with the gas outlet, and the gas outlet is connected by pipeline with condenser; The upper opening of destructive distillation jar, opening part is sealed by seal cover, can open seal cover during use, charging or discharging, the bottom blacking of destructive distillation jar.
In order to prevent scattering and disappearing of heat, be provided with sleeve in the outside of described destructive distillation jar, can be evacuated or fill insulant material between sleeve and the destructive distillation jar.
Described support is the triangular supports that has the foundation ring, and three pillars become 120 degree.Described foundation ring is enclosed within the bottom of destructive distillation jar.
Both sides at the upper opening place of described destructive distillation jar are provided with suspension ring.
Described condensing unit comprises water butt, gas pipeline, articulation, byproduct collecting vessel, wherein gas pipeline is immersed in the water butt, middle and upper part at water butt sets out water pipe, be used to discharge already heated water, bottom at water butt is provided with water inlet pipe, and the bottom of gas pipeline is connected with steel pipe, and steel pipe passes the bottom centre place of water butt and is connected with the byproduct collecting vessel, steel pipe is provided with articulation, and the sidewall of byproduct collecting vessel is provided with liquid level gauge.One end of gas pipeline is provided with air inlet and is connected with the gas outlet of destructive distillation jar, and the other end of gas pipeline is provided with the gas outlet and is connected with caisson.
The destructive distillation jar is heated on the focus of concentrator, reach more than the low temperature distillation temperature, after high-temperature retorting temperature (containing) is following, begin the raw material in the destructive distillation jar is heated destructive distillation, produce imflammable gas such as carbon monoxide, methane, hydrogen, the gas that is produced is discharged via the gas outlet of destructive distillation jar, enters the condensing unit cooling by pipeline, gas through supercooling reinstalls in the caisson, so that use at any time.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is used for heating raw with this inexhaustible and free of contamination energy of solar energy, make raw material convert imflammable gas such as carbon monoxide, methane and hydrogen to, and these gases can be stored for a long time, heat up water, cook etc. with combustion gas, saved the energy.The utility model is simple in structure, and low cost of manufacture is easy to use, and use in the rural area, vast cities and towns that is suitable for China.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail, but not as to limit of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solar furnace destructive distillation device, comprise concentrator 1, solar follow-up device 2, destructive distillation jar, support, condensing unit and caisson 4, wherein concentrator 1 is connected with solar follow-up device 2, the destructive distillation jar is sleeved on the focus of concentrator 1, described support is the triangular supports that has foundation ring 5,3 one-tenth 120 degree of three pillars.Described foundation ring 5 is enclosed within the bottom of destructive distillation jar.The upper side that described destructive distillation is irritated is extended with gas outlet 6, and gas outlet 6 is connected with the air inlet 8 of gas pipeline in the condenser by pipeline; The upper opening of destructive distillation jar, opening part can be opened seal cover 9 by seal cover 9 sealings during use, charging or discharging, the bottom blacking of destructive distillation jar, the gas outlet 10 of gas pipeline is connected with caisson 4 in the condensing unit.
In order to prevent scattering and disappearing of heat, be provided with sleeve 11 in the outside of described destructive distillation jar, can be evacuated or fill insulant material between sleeve 11 and the destructive distillation jar.For the both sides at the upper opening place at described destructive distillation jar easy to use are provided with suspension ring 12.
Described condensing unit comprises water butt 13, gas pipeline 14, articulation 15, byproduct collecting vessel 16, valve 21, wherein gas pipeline 14 is immersed in the water butt 13, set out water pipe 17 in the middle and upper part of water butt 13, be used to discharge already heated water, in the bottom of water butt 13 water inlet pipe 18 is set, the bottom of gas pipeline 14 is connected with steel pipe 19, steel pipe 19 passes the bottom centre place of water butt 13 and is connected with byproduct collecting vessel 16, steel pipe 19 is provided with articulation 15, and the sidewall of byproduct collecting vessel 16 is provided with liquid level gauge 20.One end of gas pipeline 14 is provided with air inlet 8 and is connected with the gas outlet 6 of destructive distillation jar, and the other end of gas pipeline 14 is provided with gas outlet 10 and is connected with caisson 4.
Because the sun is in the middle of one day, operation from east to west, in 1 year, between the tropic of Capricorn and the tropic of cancer, move again, in order to make described concentrator 1 receive the face of light all the time towards the sun, then concentrator 1 should rotate from the east orientation west in one day, should be rotated by north orientation south more from south to north again in 1 year, so connect a solar follow-up device 2 on concentrator 1.It is solar follow-up device in 96204672.8 the patent that solar follow-up device 2 in the utility model can adopt the patent No..

Claims (7)

1. solar furnace destructive distillation device, comprise concentrator, solar follow-up device, concentrator is connected with solar follow-up device, it is characterized in that also comprising destructive distillation jar, support, condensing unit and caisson, the destructive distillation jar is sleeved on the focus of concentrator, bracket leg is in the bottom of destructive distillation tank wall, and the air inlet of condensing unit is connected with the destructive distillation jar, and the gas outlet of condensing unit is connected with caisson.
2. solar furnace destructive distillation device according to claim 1, the upper side that it is characterized by described destructive distillation jar is extended with the gas outlet, and the gas outlet is connected by pipeline with condenser; The upper opening of destructive distillation jar, opening part is sealed by seal cover, can open seal cover during use, charging or discharging, the bottom blacking of destructive distillation jar.
3. solar furnace destructive distillation device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized by in the outside of described destructive distillation jar and is provided with sleeve, can be evacuated or fill insulant material between sleeve and the destructive distillation jar.
4. solar furnace destructive distillation device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized by described support is the triangular supports that has the foundation ring, and three pillars become 120 degree, and described foundation ring is enclosed within the bottom of destructive distillation jar.
5. solar furnace destructive distillation device according to claim 3, it is characterized by described support is the triangular supports that has the foundation ring, and three pillars become 120 degree, and described foundation ring is enclosed within the bottom of destructive distillation jar.
6. solar furnace destructive distillation device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized by in the both sides at the upper opening place of described destructive distillation jar and is provided with suspension ring.
7. solar furnace destructive distillation device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized by at described condensing unit and comprise water butt, gas pipeline, articulation, byproduct collecting vessel, valve, wherein gas pipeline is immersed in the water butt, middle and upper part at water butt sets out water pipe, be used to discharge already heated water, bottom at water butt is provided with water inlet pipe, the bottom of gas pipeline is connected with steel pipe, steel pipe passes the bottom centre place of water butt and is connected with the byproduct collecting vessel, steel pipe is provided with articulation, and the sidewall of byproduct collecting vessel is provided with liquid level gauge; One end of gas pipeline is provided with air inlet and is connected with the gas outlet of destructive distillation jar, and the other end of gas pipeline is provided with the gas outlet and is connected with caisson.
CN 200620122833 2006-07-25 2006-07-25 Dry distillation device of solar furnace Expired - Fee Related CN2932222Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620122833 CN2932222Y (en) 2006-07-25 2006-07-25 Dry distillation device of solar furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620122833 CN2932222Y (en) 2006-07-25 2006-07-25 Dry distillation device of solar furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2932222Y true CN2932222Y (en) 2007-08-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620122833 Expired - Fee Related CN2932222Y (en) 2006-07-25 2006-07-25 Dry distillation device of solar furnace

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CN (1) CN2932222Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103361091A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-23 李万红 Solar-energy house refuse low-temperature circulating destructive distillation workshop
CN103642510A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-19 阳泉市新鑫科技研究所有限责任公司 Method for producing combustible gases by using solar energy
CN105112080A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-02 西北农林科技大学 Solar pyrolysis reactor
CN106145592A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-23 江苏中宜生态土研究院有限公司 A kind of municipal sludge dry distilling carbonization test system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103361091A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-23 李万红 Solar-energy house refuse low-temperature circulating destructive distillation workshop
CN103361091B (en) * 2013-07-24 2014-07-09 李万红 Solar-energy house refuse low-temperature circulating destructive distillation workshop
CN103642510A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-19 阳泉市新鑫科技研究所有限责任公司 Method for producing combustible gases by using solar energy
CN105112080A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-02 西北农林科技大学 Solar pyrolysis reactor
CN106145592A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-23 江苏中宜生态土研究院有限公司 A kind of municipal sludge dry distilling carbonization test system

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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