CN2928795Y - Vertical vortex screw cynchronous powder feeder - Google Patents

Vertical vortex screw cynchronous powder feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2928795Y
CN2928795Y CN 200620091891 CN200620091891U CN2928795Y CN 2928795 Y CN2928795 Y CN 2928795Y CN 200620091891 CN200620091891 CN 200620091891 CN 200620091891 U CN200620091891 U CN 200620091891U CN 2928795 Y CN2928795 Y CN 2928795Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
flour
tube
drum
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620091891
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨慧宾
张柄春
李鹏
李鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Metal Research of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Metal Research of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Metal Research of CAS filed Critical Institute of Metal Research of CAS
Priority to CN 200620091891 priority Critical patent/CN2928795Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2928795Y publication Critical patent/CN2928795Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an upright whirlwind spiral synchronous feeding flour machine, which is characterized in that the utility model mainly comprises a flour-drum, a motor 1, a wind pipe 10 and a flour-pipe, the flour-pipe comprises a flour-drum 4, a die sleeve 6 and a lower flour-drum 8 from the down to the top, the motor 1 is arranged on the flour-drum, the main shaft 3 of the motor 1 downwards reaches into the flour-drum, the main shaft 3 is connected with a spiral delivery bar 5, the spiral delivery bar 5 reaches into the lower flour-drum 8 from the upper flour-drum 4 through the die sleeve 6, the lower flour-drum 8 connects with a flour-pipe || 13 through an adaptor 9, the opposite two sides of the lower flour-drum 8 a whirlwind air spout 11 is arranged on and a flour-pipe | 12 is connected to separately, the other end of the flour-pipe | 12 pumps into the upper part of the upper flour-pipe, a wind pipe 10 is connected to the whirlwind air spout 11. The advantages of the upright whirlwind spiral synchronous feeding flour machine provided by the utility model are that the machine can obtain homogeneous-layer-thickness, continuous and clear-boudary clad layer ,the process of feeding flour is continuous, the size of quantity of feeding flour is continuously adjustable and the feeding-flour time between starting and stopping is short.

Description

A kind of vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder
Technical field
The utility model relates to cladding laser surfaces and rapid laser-shaping technique, specifically, and the powder feeding technology in cladding laser surfaces and the laser fast shaping.
Background technology
Present existing powder feeder, because the powder amount in the powder tube is a ccasual, the pressure that lower floor's powder is subjected to also is ccasual, and the density of sending powder is uncertain, and the quality of sending powder has randomness.The cladding layer thickness that obtains is just inhomogeneous.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can obtain that cladding layer is continuous, bed thickness evenly, boundary line powder feeder clearly.
The utility model provides a kind of vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder, it is characterized in that: mainly by the powder tube, motor 1, airduct 10, tube cell is formed, the powder tube is from top to bottom by last powder tube 4, die sleeve 6 and following powder tube 8 constitute, motor 1 places on the powder tube, the main shaft of motor 1 reaches for 3 times in the powder tube, be connected to spiral conveyor rod 5 on the main shaft 3, conveying lever 5 reaches down powder tube 8 from last powder tube 4 by die sleeve 6, following powder tube 8 is connected to tube cell II13 by joint 9, following powder tube 8 relative both sides are equipped with whirlwind nozzle 11 respectively and are connected to tube cell I12, the other end of tube cell I12 feeds the top of going up powder tube 4, is connected to airduct 10 on the whirlwind nozzle 11.
Feed pressure gas for 8 li at following powder tube, through whirlwind nozzle 11, produce whirlwind, allow powder revolve and float, too much powder is got back to powder tube 4 through tube cell I12, it is constant that pressure that powder is subjected to is preserved, and it is constant that the powder density of sending keeps, with obtain bed thickness evenly, continuously, boundary line cladding layer clearly.
The vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder that the utility model provides, powder filler port is arranged at the top of powder tube 4 on it, opens port lid, can add powder.
The vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder that the utility model provides, pressure-relief valve 2 is arranged at the top of powder tube 4 on it, avoids 4 li pressure of powder tube excessive, the pressure that keeps relative stability.
The vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder that the utility model provides is equipped with control cock 7 on the pipeline of its tube cell I12, to regulate down the pressure of 8 li in powder tube.
The vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder that the utility model provides, its motor 1 is a stepping motor 1, and is adjustable continuously with the size that realizes powder sending quantity better, it is short that response time is opened, stops in powder feeding.
The vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder that the utility model provides, its tube cell II13 other end is connected to nozzle, to realize even powder feeding better.
The vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder that the utility model provides, its advantage is: can obtain bed thickness evenly, continuously, boundary line cladding layer clearly, the powder feeding process is continuous, the size of powder sending quantity is adjustable continuously, it is short that response time is opened, stops in powder feeding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The structure of vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder as shown in Figure 1, by the powder tube, motor 1, airduct 10, tube cell is formed, the powder tube is from top to bottom by last powder tube 4, die sleeve 6 and following powder tube 8 constitute, motor 1 places on the powder tube, the main shaft of motor 1 reaches for 3 times in the powder tube, be connected to spiral conveyor rod 5 on the main shaft 3, conveying lever 5 reaches down powder tube 8 from last powder tube 4 by die sleeve 6, following powder tube 8 is connected to tube cell II13 by joint 9, following powder tube 8 relative both sides are equipped with whirlwind nozzle 11 respectively and are connected to tube cell I12, the other end of tube cell I12 feeds the top of going up powder tube 4, is connected to airduct 10 on the whirlwind nozzle 11.Powder filler port and pressure-relief valve 2 are arranged at the top of last powder tube 4, and control cock 7 is housed on the pipeline of tube cell I12, and motor 1 is a stepping motor, and the tube cell II13 other end is connected to nozzle.
When vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder was worked, motor 1 drove screw shaft 5 rotations.Alloy powder in the last powder tube 4 is filled thread groove under the effect of gravity and powder bulkhead pressure, the thread groove that rotates produces downward pressure to the alloy powder in the space, powder is in the dirty powder delivery of the effect of pressure storehouse, enter down in the powder tube 8, pressure gas also enters in the following powder tube 8 with the whirlwind form under the effect of whirlwind nozzle, metal powder in the following powder tube 8 from spraying among the tube cell II13 the powder tube down, is transported to the lasing district by the powder mouth again under the effect of gravity and cyclone type pressure gas.
The powder mass flow that enters tube cell is subjected to motor speed and control cock 7 to open the common control of size.Motor 1 rotating speed is fast more, and powder mass flow is big more; It is more little that control cock 7 is opened, and powder mass flow is big more.
The whirlwind nozzle makes pressure gas along powder storehouse inwall tangent line direction ejection on the upper side down, and it is for the helical movement that the pressure gas of ejection drives metal powder granulates.The air-flow of direction applies an application force that makes progress to powder on the upper side, powder particle under the combined action of this application force and self gravitation, motion for the helical movement.Adjust the size that control cock 7 is opened, can make down metal powder in the powder tube 8 enter tube cell or turn back in the powder tube 4, and flow can be controlled.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder, it is characterized in that: mainly by the powder tube, motor (1), airduct (10), tube cell is formed, the powder tube is from top to bottom by last powder tube (4), die sleeve (6) and following powder tube (8) constitute, motor (1) places on the powder tube, reach in the powder tube under the main shaft (3) of motor (1), be connected to spiral conveyor rod (5) on the main shaft (3), conveying lever (5) reaches down powder tube (8) from last powder tube (4) by die sleeve (6), following powder tube (8) is connected to tube cell II (13) by joint (9), following powder tube (8) is equipped with whirlwind nozzle (11) respectively and is connected to tube cell I (12) in both sides relatively, the other end of tube cell I (12) feeds the top of going up powder tube (4), is connected to airduct (10) on the whirlwind nozzle (11).
2, according to the described vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the powder filler port is arranged at described top of going up powder tube (4).
3, according to the described vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder of claim 1, it is characterized in that: pressure-relief valve (2) is arranged at described top of going up powder tube (4).
4, according to the described vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder of claim 2, it is characterized in that: pressure-relief valve (2) is arranged at described top of going up powder tube (4).
5, according to the described vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder of one of claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: control cock (7) is housed on the pipeline of described tube cell I (12).
6, according to the described vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder of one of claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: described motor (1) is a stepping motor.
7, according to the described vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described motor (1) is a stepping motor.
8, according to the described vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder of one of claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: described tube cell II (13) other end is connected to nozzle.
9, according to the described vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described tube cell II (13) other end is connected to nozzle.
10, according to the described vertical whirlwind spiral synchronous powder feeder of claim 6, it is characterized in that: described tube cell II (13) other end is connected to nozzle.
CN 200620091891 2006-07-06 2006-07-06 Vertical vortex screw cynchronous powder feeder Expired - Fee Related CN2928795Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620091891 CN2928795Y (en) 2006-07-06 2006-07-06 Vertical vortex screw cynchronous powder feeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620091891 CN2928795Y (en) 2006-07-06 2006-07-06 Vertical vortex screw cynchronous powder feeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2928795Y true CN2928795Y (en) 2007-08-01

Family

ID=38307181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620091891 Expired - Fee Related CN2928795Y (en) 2006-07-06 2006-07-06 Vertical vortex screw cynchronous powder feeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2928795Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102627199A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-08-08 兰州理工大学 Vertical spiral powder conveyer
CN102718071A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-10-10 首钢总公司 Spiral feeding device
CN104210851A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-17 中节能(宿迁)生物质能发电有限公司 Powdery material transmitter
WO2018040850A1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 裕东(中山)机械工程有限公司 External powder suction tube feeding unit with quick cleaning function
CN108002011A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-05-08 兴化市三圆锌品有限公司 A kind of Zinc oxide particles production blanking device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102627199A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-08-08 兰州理工大学 Vertical spiral powder conveyer
CN102718071A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-10-10 首钢总公司 Spiral feeding device
CN102718071B (en) * 2012-07-09 2014-05-28 首钢总公司 Spiral feeding device
CN104210851A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-17 中节能(宿迁)生物质能发电有限公司 Powdery material transmitter
WO2018040850A1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 裕东(中山)机械工程有限公司 External powder suction tube feeding unit with quick cleaning function
CN108002011A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-05-08 兴化市三圆锌品有限公司 A kind of Zinc oxide particles production blanking device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070801

Termination date: 20100706