Motor vehicles mileometer metric and English conversion equipment
Technical field:
The utility model motor vehicles mileometer relates to motor vehicles mechanical type mileometer metric and English metering conversion equipment with the metric and English conversion equipment.
Background technology:
At present, development along with China's automotive industry, export volume is also in continuous increase, but because the difference of metering custom, the speed mileometer of many national motor vehicles generally adopts the metering of English system (mile) unit, this speed mileometer is different with the speed mileometer of China's motor vehicle employing metric system (kilometer) metering, in order to adapt to the needs of mileage metering made in Great Britain, domestic motor vehicle manufacturing enterprise, generally the method that is installed in the speed pickup gear ratio on the wheel by change realizes the mileage metering, the major defect of this method is: the number of gears that need redesign the speed pickup annular wheel according to the rolling circumference of wheel, but like this for the little motorcycle of some wheel diameter, because of the space compactness, the change of gear ratio is difficult to realization technically, and some also needs mold developing again, and, for not using with between the different automobile types, be not easy to production management.In addition, because vehicle-wheel speed sensor is enclosed, be not easy to the gear ratio of cog region component velocity sensor annular wheel intuitively.To this problem, never have a lot of solutions at present technically, this outlet that has also influenced the motor vehicle of China is to a certain extent sold.Therefore, need technically to make new design, solve metric and English mileage measurement problem.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of motor vehicles mileometer metric and English conversion equipment, the deceleration conversion equipment of pair of straight meshed transmission gear is installed between common metric system mileometer and common wheel speed pickup output flexible axle, with realize mileometer required be converted to the needs of mileage made in Great Britain by the metric system mileage.
A kind of motor vehicles mileometer metric and English conversion equipment, it is made up of input gear (9), output gear (2), loam cake (7), loam cake inserts (5), lower cover (11), lower cover inserts (12), output square shaft (6), oil-containing lining (8), oil-containing lining (13) and some packing rings and web member, it is characterized in that importing gear (9) and is meshed with output gear (2); Output gear (9) upper end is installed in the loam cake (7) and has in the hole of oil-containing lining (8), and its lower end is installed in the hole of lower cover inserts (12) of lower cover (11); Output square shaft (6) top is square shaft, and its middle part neck bush is contained in the hole of output gear (2), and its underpart axle journal is installed in the hole of oil-containing lining (13); Be respectively installed with packing ring (10) and packing ring (3) on input gear (9) and the output gear (2); Loam cake (7) and lower cover (11) tighten together by screw (1) merging, and attaching nut's (4) step is hooked in flange place, loam cake inserts (5) top.
The utility model motor vehicles mileometer is described as follows with the ultimate principle of metric and English conversion equipment:
Between standard machinery formula metric system mileometer and common vehicle speed pickup flexible axle hickey, install additional a small-sized machine conversion equipment is set, this conversion equipment is by the pair of straight meshed transmission gear, the realization metric and English is changed required reduction gear ratio, and the effect of deceleration can realize the required rotating speed that is converted to English system by metric system of mileometer.
This vehicle mileometer is described as follows with the syndeton of metric and English conversion equipment:
Referring to Fig. 1: this conversion equipment must be connected use with mileometer jointing A, sensor jointing B, promptly export in the square hole that square shaft top is inserted in mileometer jointing A center, being threaded on output attaching nut and the mileometer jointing A tightened; Flexible axle inserts in the input gear centre square hole in the sensor jointing B, and the nut of sensor jointing B is connected with external thread on the lower cover inserts (12) to be tightened.
This conversion equipment method of work is described as follows:
During vehicle ', flexible axle rotation in the wheel drive sensor jointing B, the flexible axle of jointing B is a square shaft, cooperate with the square hole of input gear centre, drive the rotation of input gear, drive output gear rotation with its engagement, the output square shaft that is enclosed within on the output gear rotates thereupon, drive the axle core rotation of band square hole in the mileometer input adapter A, thereby drive mileometer work, shown reading is the mileage number of vehicle actual travel on the mileometer.
The basic structure of this conversion equipment is described as follows:
The input gear is meshed with output gear, matches with the oil-containing lining in input gear upper end, and this oil-containing lining is installed in the loam cake; Input gear lower end cooperates in the hole of the lower cover inserts of lower cover with the embedding casting.
Output square shaft lower end cooperates with the hole of the interior oil-containing lining of installing of lower cover, and output square shaft upper end is stretched out in the hole of the loam cake inserts of loam cake by the embedding casting, and the axle journal of exporting between the square shaft top and bottom matches with the hole of output gear.
On input gear and output gear, be respectively installed with packing ring, a gasket sleeve is contained between input gear bottom and the lower cover inserts top, the another gasket sleeve is contained on the output square shaft, and between output gear and loam cake, these two packing rings all have been the effects with compensating axial clearance of reducing friction.
Inner chamber at loam cake and lower cover is filled with the moderate lubrication grease, tightens together by the screw merging between loam cake and the lower cover.
The advantage of the utility model motor vehicles mileometer metric and English conversion equipment is: the mileage metering is accurate, and simple and compact for structure, volume is little, and cost is low, uses applicable to various different automobile types.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: be utility model motor vehicles mileometer metric and English conversion equipment cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 2: the partial top view that is Fig. 1.
Fig. 3: the main synoptic diagram of looking of output square shaft (6).
Fig. 4: output square shaft (6) schematic top plan view.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Among Fig. 1: these two parts of A and B are respectively mileometer jointing and sensor jointing.
Among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2: (1) is screw, and (2) are output gear, and (3) are packing ring, (4) be the output attaching nut, (5) be the loam cake inserts, (6) are the output square shaft, and (7) are loam cake, (8) be the oil-containing lining, (9) be the input gear, (10) are packing ring, and (11) are lower cover, (12) be the lower cover inserts, (13) are the oil-containing lining.
Flexible axle in the sensor jointing B is a square shaft, it and the square hole clearance fit of importing gear (9) center, after the square shaft rotation in the sensor jointing B, then drive input gear (9) rotation, input gear (9) is meshed with output gear (2), output gear (2) rotation, then be enclosed within output square shaft (6) on the output gear (2) along with rotation, output square shaft upper part is inserted and is installed in the square hole of mileometer jointing A, the then axle core rotation of mileometer jointing A, the work of driving mileometer, shown reading is vehicle actual travel mileage number on the mileometer.
Match with oil-containing lining (8) in input gear (9) upper end, oil-containing lining (8) is installed in loam cake (7) hole, both interference fit, oil-containing lining (8) plays bearing between loam cake (7) and input gear (9) top axle journal, match with the hole of lower cover inserts (12) in input gear (9) lower end, lower cover inserts (12) embedding is cast on lower cover (11).
Output square shaft (6) bottom axle journal matches with the little gap of oil-containing lining (13) precision, and oil-containing lining (13) plays the bearing effect between lower cover (11) and output square shaft (6) bottom axle journal.Oil-containing lining (13) is installed in lower cover (11) hole, and both are interference fit, and stretch out outside the hole of loam cake inserts (5) output main shaft (6) upper end, and the axle journal between output square shaft (6) top and bottom matches with the hole of output gear (2).Output attaching nut (4) is an endoporus bottom abnormity nut with the level, and output attaching nut's (4) step is hooked in the flange place on loam cake inserts (5) top, and output attaching nut's (4) effect is that package unit is fastened on the mileometer jointing A.
Be set with packing ring (10) on input gear (9), packing ring (10) is positioned between input gear (9) bottom and lower cover inserts (12) top; Be set with packing ring (3) on output square shaft (6), packing ring (3) is positioned between output gear (2) and the loam cake (7).
In the inner chamber of loam cake (7) and lower cover (11), be filled with the moderate lubrication grease, merge fastening being installed together by four screws (1) between loam cake (7) and the lower cover (11).
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4:
Output square shaft (6) upper part is a square shaft; Output square shaft (6) middle part necked part is for axially milling out the imperfect cylinder on a plane, and the endoporus of output gear (2) also is imperfect cylinder, and both are combined together by corresponding suit; Output square shaft (6) bottom axle journal matches with oil-containing lining (13) endoporus.Output square shaft (6) can manufacture an integral structure component shown in Figure 3 when reality is made, also can adopt the forced welded structure of split, promptly can the separated into two parts manufacturing.The top square shaft portion and in, the bottom is divided into two parts, then, is pressed into by interference and cooperates or the welding technology mode is combined into one structural member, its practical function is identical with integral structure component.