CN2925510Y - Pylorus dilator during operation - Google Patents

Pylorus dilator during operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2925510Y
CN2925510Y CN 200620043876 CN200620043876U CN2925510Y CN 2925510 Y CN2925510 Y CN 2925510Y CN 200620043876 CN200620043876 CN 200620043876 CN 200620043876 U CN200620043876 U CN 200620043876U CN 2925510 Y CN2925510 Y CN 2925510Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
balloon
pylorus
sacculus
steel wire
conduit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620043876
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国庆
梅举
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XinHua Hospital Affiliated To Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine
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XinHua Hospital Affiliated To Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine
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Priority to CN 200620043876 priority Critical patent/CN2925510Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2925510Y publication Critical patent/CN2925510Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dilator, in particular to a pylorodilator, which comprises a catheter, a balloon, a water injection inlet, an anti-leakage valve and a support steel wire inlet; wherein the length of the catheter is 20 cm to 35 cm, and the diameter of the balloon is 2 to 4 cm. The utility model has the advantages of that: (1) Replacing the pyloroplasty with the balloon dilation not only can relieve the pylorospasm, but also can reserve the function of that pyloric sphincter resists the backward flow of the bile, which avoids the pollution, inconvenience, injury and poor effect caused by hands or other nonspecific tools. (2) Simplifying and facilitating the surgical operation, reducing the injury and pollution, avoiding the postoperative complication, and ensuring the therapeutic effect. (3) The dilation range of the balloon is changeable with the different degree of the balloon; the hardness of the balloon conveying rod is changeable with the drawing-off of the support steel wire in the balloon conveying rod; the balloon with the anti-leakage valve can keep the balloon in a filled state; the small bulge on the surface of the balloon makes the balloon easily fixed in the pylorus.

Description

The pylorodilator of using in a kind of art
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of dilator, specifically about a kind of pylorodilator.
Background technology
Pylorospasm can appear in esophagus and cardia postoperative part patient makes gastric emptying disorder, people's postoperative not to take food, therefore the conventional pylorus urethroptasty of doing in " three cuts " esophagus resection operation and cardia operation to be preventing pylorospasm, and this operation is more time-consuming, the possibility that causes local fistula is still arranged.And the pylorus urethroptasty has destroyed sphincter of pylorus fully, and postoperative bile reflux gastritis can occur bar none, brings great misery to patient.The expansion of in the art sphincter of pylorus of spasm being carried out appropriateness can reach the effect of not only removing pylorospasm but also keeping the anti-bile reflux of sphincter of pylorus, but still there is not special-purpose pylorodilator at present, effect is undesirable, use is inconvenient to substitute (as uterine dilator etc.) with other utensils, expand easy contaminated operation open country and damage gastric mucosa, tunica muscularis gastris with hands, therefore, be necessary pylorus extension fixture special-purpose in a kind of art of utility model.
In clinical practice, we once expanded pylorus with esophageal dilator, but the conduit of esophageal dilator is oversize, and were not easy to operate; Sacculus is too little, is difficult for the expansion pylorus.
Chinese patent provides a kind of sacculus elastic hose esophageal dilator for No. 92211729.2, this dilator is the sebific duct of blunt garden shape by an end, the needle stand of sacculus, conduit and catheter tip is formed, this sacculus elastic hose esophageal dilator is a kind of new type medical equipment for treatment achalasia of the cardia in the interventional radiology, but can not expand with pylorus in the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of simple in structure, is convenient to make the pylorodilator of using in the respond well art.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical method: the pylorodilator of using in a kind of art, comprise conduit, and sacculus, the water filling inlet, the anti-valve that leaks, leaks gas, the supporting steel wire inlet, wherein catheter length is 20cm-35cm.Catheter length is preferably 25cm.Balloon diameter is 2-4cm.Balloon diameter is preferably 3cm.Balloon surface is provided with small embossment.This utility model also comprises supporting steel wire.Supporting steel wire enters conduit by the supporting steel wire inlet.
The pylorodilator of using in the disclosed a kind of art of this utility model, its advantage shows:
(1) substitutes the pylorus molding with balloon expandable and can remove the function that pylorospasm has kept the anti-bile reflux of sphincter of pylorus again, avoided the pollution, inconvenience, damage and the poor effect that cause with hands or other non-specific purpose tools.
(2) simplify, made things convenient for operation technique, reduced surgical injury and pollution, prevent postoperative complication, guarantee therapeutic effect.
(3) scope of balloon expandable is variable with the degree difference of sacculus; Whether variable the hardness of sacculus conveying lever is with the extraction of the supporting steel wire in it; Sacculus has the anti-valve that leaks, leaks gas, and can keep sacculus in full state; The small embossment of balloon surface makes it easily be fixed in the pylorus place.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the pylorodilator structural representation of using in a kind of art of this utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment this utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1, conduit 1 is arranged among Fig. 1, sacculus 2, water filling inlet 3, the anti-valve 4 that leaks, leaks gas, supporting steel wire inlet 5, supporting steel wire 6, projection 7.
The pylorodilator of using in a kind of art comprises conduit 1, sacculus 2, and water filling inlet 3, the anti-valve 4 that leaks, leaks gas, supporting steel wire inlet 5, supporting steel wire 6, sacculus 2 surfaces are provided with small embossment 7, and supporting steel wire 6 enters in the conduit 1 by supporting steel wire inlet 5.Wherein conduit 1 length is 20cm.Balloon diameter is 4cm.
It should be noted that this utility model is provided with conduit 1, sacculus 2 these structures, and prior art also is provided with conduit 1, sacculus 2 these structures, but conduit 1 length is greater than 50cm in the prior art, and this conduit is oversize, not easy to operate, sacculus 2 diameters are difficult for the expansion pylorus less than being 2cm.Therefore the technical scheme of prior art can not be expanded with pylorus in the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae.This utility model conduit 1 length is 20cm, and balloon diameter is that the formed technical scheme of 4cm is directly used pylorus expansion in the art.
Clinical practice: sacculus 2 is inserted by the little otch of paries anterior gastricus, reach pylorus by gastral cavity, inject water to water filling inlet 3, water enters sacculus 2 by conduit 1, with the full degree of thinking fit of chamber capsule to the patient, promptly exceeded the flexible limit (the balloon diameter maximum can reach 4cm) of sphincter of pylorus, continue about 10 minutes, make sphincter of pylorus thoroughly lax, removing sacculus 2 back sphincter of pylorus does not still have tension force.In addition, sacculus 2 has the anti-valve 4 that leaks, leaks gas, and can not leak after sacculus 2 fills, and the patient can do other operation and not delay operating time between expansionary phase.If the patient still gets used to doing the pylorus urethroptasty, available sacculus struts pylorus, under the setting off of sacculus 2, the pylorus ring muscle that will cave in is propped up fully, and after the incision exterior flesh, the internal layer muscle fiber of pressing close to mucosa can be disconnected by the sacculus support, therefore can not damage mucosa, be convenient to operation technique and safer.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 1, conduit 1 is arranged among Fig. 1, sacculus 2, water filling inlet 3, the anti-valve 4 that leaks, leaks gas, supporting steel wire inlet 5, supporting steel wire 6, projection 7.
The pylorodilator of using in a kind of art comprises conduit 1, sacculus 2, and water filling inlet 3, the anti-valve 4 that leaks, leaks gas, supporting steel wire inlet 5, supporting steel wire 6, sacculus 2 surfaces are provided with small embossment 7, and supporting steel wire 6 enters in the conduit 1 by supporting steel wire inlet 5.Wherein conduit 1 length is 2.5cm.Balloon diameter is 3cm.
It should be noted that this utility model is provided with conduit 1, sacculus 2 these structures, and prior art also is provided with conduit 1, sacculus 2 these structures, but conduit 1 length is greater than 50cm in the prior art, and this conduit is oversize, not easy to operate, sacculus 2 diameters are difficult for the expansion pylorus less than being 2cm.Therefore the technical scheme of prior art can not be expanded with pylorus in the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae.This utility model conduit 1 length is 25cm, and balloon diameter is that the formed technical scheme of 3cm is directly used pylorus expansion in the art.
Clinical practice: supporting steel wire 6 enters in the conduit 1 by supporting steel wire inlet 5, hand-held conduit 1 inserts sacculus 2 by the little otch of stump of stomach, reach pylorus by gastral cavity, inject water to water filling inlet 3, water enters sacculus 2 by conduit 1, with the full degree of thinking fit to the patient of chamber capsule, the flexible limit (the balloon diameter maximum can reach 3cm) that has promptly exceeded sphincter of pylorus, continue about 5 minutes, make sphincter of pylorus thoroughly lax, removing sacculus 2 back sphincter of pylorus does not still have tension force.In addition, sacculus 2 has the anti-valve 4 that leaks, leaks gas, and can not leak after sacculus 2 fills, and the patient can do other operation and not delay operating time between expansionary phase.If the patient still gets used to doing the pylorus urethroptasty, available sacculus struts pylorus, under the setting off of sacculus 2, the pylorus ring muscle that will cave in is propped up fully, and after the incision exterior flesh, the internal layer muscle fiber of pressing close to mucosa can be disconnected by the sacculus support, therefore can not damage mucosa, be convenient to operation technique and safer.
Embodiment 3
Please refer to Fig. 1, conduit 1 is arranged among Fig. 1, sacculus 2, water filling inlet 3, the anti-valve 4 that leaks, leaks gas, supporting steel wire inlet 5, supporting steel wire 6.
The pylorodilator of using in a kind of art comprises conduit 1, sacculus 2, and water filling inlet 3, the anti-valve 4 that leaks, leaks gas, supporting steel wire inlet 5, supporting steel wire 6, sacculus 2 surfaces are provided with small embossment 7, and supporting steel wire 6 enters in the conduit 1 by supporting steel wire inlet 5.Wherein conduit 1 length is 35cm.Balloon diameter is 2cm.
It should be noted that this utility model is provided with conduit 1, sacculus 2 these structures, and prior art also is provided with conduit 1, sacculus 2 these structures, but conduit 1 length is greater than 50cm in the prior art, and this conduit is oversize, not easy to operate, sacculus 2 diameters are difficult for the expansion pylorus less than being 2cm.Therefore the technical scheme of prior art can not be expanded with pylorus in the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae.This utility model conduit 1 length is 35cm, and balloon diameter is that the formed technical scheme of 2cm is directly used pylorus expansion in the art.
Clinical practice: supporting steel wire 6 enters in the conduit 1 by supporting steel wire inlet 5, hand-held conduit 1 inserts sacculus 2 by the little otch of paries anterior gastricus, reach pylorus by gastral cavity, inject water to water filling inlet 3, water enters sacculus 2 by conduit 1, with the full degree of thinking fit to the patient of chamber capsule, the flexible limit (the balloon diameter maximum can reach 2cm) that has promptly exceeded sphincter of pylorus, continue about 8 minutes, make sphincter of pylorus thoroughly lax, removing sacculus 2 back sphincter of pylorus does not still have tension force.In addition, sacculus 2 has the anti-valve 4 that leaks, leaks gas, and can not leak after sacculus 2 fills, and the patient can do other operation and not delay operating time between expansionary phase.If the patient still gets used to doing the pylorus urethroptasty, available sacculus struts pylorus, under the setting off of sacculus 2, the pylorus ring muscle that will cave in is propped up fully, and after the incision exterior flesh, the internal layer muscle fiber of pressing close to mucosa can be disconnected by the sacculus support, therefore can not damage mucosa, dry stool operation technique and safer.

Claims (7)

1, the pylorodilator of using in a kind of art comprises conduit, sacculus, and the water filling inlet, the anti-valve that leaks, leaks gas, the supporting steel wire inlet, it is characterized in that: catheter length is 20cm-35cm.
2, pylorodilator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: catheter length is 25cm.
3, pylorodilator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: balloon diameter is 2-4cm.
4, pylorodilator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: balloon diameter is 3cm.
5, pylorodilator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: balloon surface is provided with small embossment.
6, pylorodilator according to claim 5 is characterized in that: also comprise supporting steel wire.
7, pylorodilator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: supporting steel wire enters conduit by the supporting steel wire inlet.
CN 200620043876 2006-07-13 2006-07-13 Pylorus dilator during operation Expired - Fee Related CN2925510Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620043876 CN2925510Y (en) 2006-07-13 2006-07-13 Pylorus dilator during operation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620043876 CN2925510Y (en) 2006-07-13 2006-07-13 Pylorus dilator during operation

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CN2925510Y true CN2925510Y (en) 2007-07-25

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103356251A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-10-23 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 Anchoring ball sac in coronary stent
CN105769279A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-07-20 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Buffer type blocking balloon
CN106037920A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-26 王强 Irregular-shape sacculus assembly used for bone cement filling
CN106730281A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 西安西京医疗用品有限公司 Screw thread anal device
CN107198573A (en) * 2016-03-15 2017-09-26 深圳市擎源医疗器械有限公司 Trigeminal Semilunar Ganglion compressorium
CN107802944A (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-03-16 刘逸 One kind orientation extruding sacculus dilating catheter
WO2018218781A1 (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-12-06 刘逸 Directional squeezing balloon dilating catheter

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103356251A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-10-23 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 Anchoring ball sac in coronary stent
CN107198573A (en) * 2016-03-15 2017-09-26 深圳市擎源医疗器械有限公司 Trigeminal Semilunar Ganglion compressorium
CN105769279A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-07-20 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Buffer type blocking balloon
CN105769279B (en) * 2016-03-29 2018-10-23 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Buffer-type blocks sacculus
CN106037920A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-26 王强 Irregular-shape sacculus assembly used for bone cement filling
CN106730281A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 西安西京医疗用品有限公司 Screw thread anal device
CN107802944A (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-03-16 刘逸 One kind orientation extruding sacculus dilating catheter
WO2018218781A1 (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-12-06 刘逸 Directional squeezing balloon dilating catheter

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070725

Termination date: 20120713