CN2923121Y - Turning cutter - Google Patents

Turning cutter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN2923121Y
CN2923121Y CN 200620042209 CN200620042209U CN2923121Y CN 2923121 Y CN2923121 Y CN 2923121Y CN 200620042209 CN200620042209 CN 200620042209 CN 200620042209 U CN200620042209 U CN 200620042209U CN 2923121 Y CN2923121 Y CN 2923121Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
cutting edge
cutting
cutter
turning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200620042209
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施保伟
陶国祥
陈志�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200620042209 priority Critical patent/CN2923121Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2923121Y publication Critical patent/CN2923121Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A turning cutter is provided and is comprised of a cutter body, whose ends are clapboard-shaped. A fixed socket is arranged above the cutter body. The lateral face of the clapboard-shaped ends raises and extents to form an arch head. A spacer is arranged on the socket at the ends of the cutter body and has a shape matched with the clapboard-shaped ends. A blade is arranged on the spacer and has a cylindrical shape. A pressure board is fixed on the cutter body through a fixed bolt; and one end of the pressure board presses and is connected with the blade. The blade is comprised of a cutting edge and a base; wherein, the cutting edge is designed as a reversed prism, and the upper part of the cutting edge is provided with a layer of compound crystalline cubic boron nitride coating. The utility model of the cylindrical cutter blade has the exquisite design and applies the sintering technology of compound crystalline cubic boron nitride, thereby the technical requirement of constant cutting and re-cutting of steel roller with high speed can be solved effectively and smooth processing surface as well as good measurement stability can be obtained.

Description

Turning cutting tool
Technical field
The utility model relates to cutting tool, and particularly the high-speed tool steel roll is waited for bus and cut the dedicated tool of usefulness.
Background technology
In the use of universal lathe and special roller lathe, the lathe tool cutting element that is absolutely necessary moves and finishes the machining of workpiece by the length feed motion and the traverse feed of lathe tool on lathe slip crate knife rest.In iron and steel enterprise's rolling system, roll must the off-line reconditioning when rolled products reaches certain kilometer length or roller surface and defective occurs according to its technological requirement as important production parts.The reconditioning mode comprises: go up the special roller lathe when 1, roll needs big cylindrical allowance because of blemish earlier and carry out cylindrical turning carry out fine finishining to meet the requirements of roll shape and geometric accuracy by roll grinder again to certain size; 2, directly finish roll shape and the precision that needs by the roll grinder grinding motion.Second kind of reconditioning mode generally is used for roll is not had roll surface defective or the very little reconditioning of roll cylindrical allowance.
In view of the high-speed tool steel roll puts into production use, first kind of reconditioning mode do not reach continuous cutting requirement and forms blank spot on the turning process because of having cutter now when it blemish (crackle, lose flesh) occurs or needs big cylindrical allowance, not only operating efficiency is low, production cost is high and directly adopt second kind of reconditioning mode, and influences produced on-site because of the roll turn around time significantly prolongs.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of turning cutting tool, adopt the unique design of polycrystalline cubic boron nitride sintering technology and column type blade, high-speed steel roll cutting and heavy cut technological requirement continuously be can effectively solve, brighter and cleaner finished surface and good dimensional stability obtained with this.
For achieving the above object the technical solution of the utility model:
Turning cutting tool comprises, cutter hub, and its end is the wedge structure, has fixed groove on it, and the lateral projections of this wedge end extends to form an arc-shaped head; Pad is arranged at the fixed groove of cutter hub end, and shape and wedge end are complementary; Blade is arranged on the pad, and is cylindrical; Pressing plate is fixed on the cutter hub by set bolt, one end crimping blade.
Again, described blade comprises cutting edge and base portion, and this cutting edge is negative chamfered edge design; The chamfer angle of blade cutting edge is-5 °~-10 °; Described blade cutting edge top is the polycrystalline cubic boron nitride coating.
The structural design of above-mentioned blade can effectively strengthen blade, significantly improve edge surface quality and tool life; Cutter its cutting plane when machining is an arc surface, can make the blade cut land cut and cut out workpiece gradually, can disperse radial-thrust force and feed drag largely, make to impact to obtain relaxing and the raising stable cutting, in the protection blade, avoided the strain of process system and the influence that cutting vibration brings; 360 ° of peripheries on blade top are the cutting land, the cutting of transposition at once when the passivation of a certain cutting face, thus make the stock-removing efficiency of blade reach maximization; Can make workpiece to be machined reach higher surface quality and good dimensional stability;
Described pressing plate comprises fixed part, extends to form connecting portion, extends to form pressure contact portion from the connecting portion bending from fixed part.
Blade top material is a polycrystalline cubic boron nitride, and its characteristic is: (1) has higher hardness and wearability.Its micro-shadow degree is HV8000-9000, and the hardness of its sintered body PCBN is HV3000-5000; (2) has very high heat endurance.Its hear resistance can reach 1400-1500 ℃, and the hardness in the time of 800 ℃ also is higher than the normal temperature hardness of pottery and carbide alloy; (3) has excellent chemical stability.In atmosphere and steam, in no any variation below 900 ℃ and stable, even in the time of 1300 ℃ and also almost not reaction such as Fe, Ni, Co, more can rapid wearing and tearing as diamond, at this moment it still can keep the hardness of carbide alloy; (4) has thermal conductivity preferably.In all kinds of cutter materials, its thermal conductivity is only second to diamond, and along with its thermal conductivity factor of rising of temperature increases progressively; (5) has coefficient of friction preferably.And the coefficient of friction between different materials is 0.1-0.3, and with the raising of cutting speed, its coefficient of friction reduces.
So, when utilizing this dedicated tool that high-speed steel roll is carried out turning, can remove roller surface defect (crackle, lose flesh etc.) well, satisfy roll continuously cutting and heavy cut technological requirement and reach the smooth finish surface quality and the excellent dimensions precision in, thoroughly solved the blank on the high-speed steel roll turning process.
The beneficial effects of the utility model
1, lathe tool increases substantially at the cutting power of high-speed steel.
The hard alloy cutter per car is cut a barrel length (1780mm) and is needed sharpening cutter and tool setting 3.5 times (15 minutes/time), the sintex per car is cut a barrel length (1780mm) need carry out cutter transposition and tool setting 6 times (needing 18 minutes), and cube boron nitride cutter can once be finished the turning of barrel length, so its stock-removing efficiency significantly improves.
2, the roll precision size after the lathe tool turning significantly improves
The high-speed steel roll of carbide-tipped lathe tool processing, very fast in view of the rate of depreciation of its cutting edge, and the turned phenomenon of the edge of a knife often takes place, so the surface smoothness of processing back roll only is  3- 4, roll cylindricity≤0.25mm, and require relatively harsher to operative employee's technical ability; Sintex is relatively large in fine finishining turning role, but the bigger influence of the frequent tool setting in regular tipping and the turning process its machining accuracy, so the surface smoothness of processing back roll only is  4- 5, roll cylindricity≤0.20mm; And through lathe tool turning except the performance deficiency of effectively avoiding above-mentioned cutter, the roller surface fineness after the processing reaches  5- 7, roll cylindricity≤0.05mm has thoroughly satisfied the processing request of high-speed steel roll.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model cutter;
Fig. 2 is the blade structure schematic diagram of the utility model cutter.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, turning cutting tool of the present utility model comprises, cutter hub 1, and its end is the wedge structure, has fixed groove 11 on it, and the lateral projections of this wedge end extends to form an arc-shaped head 12; Pad 2 is arranged at the fixed groove 11 of cutter hub end, and shape and wedge end are complementary; Blade 3 is arranged on the pad 2, and is cylindrical; Pressing plate 4 is fixed on the cutter hub 1 by set bolt 5, one end crimping blade 3; This blade 3 comprises cutting edge 31 and base portion 32, and this cutting edge 31 is negative chamfered edge design, and its chamfer angle α is-5 °~-10 °; Cutting edge top is the polycrystalline cubic boron nitride coating.
Described pressing plate 4 comprises fixed part 41, extends to form connecting portion 42, extends to form pressure contact portion 43 from connecting portion 42 bendings from fixed part 41.
Cutter is when the machining high-speed steel roll, its cutting plane is an arc surface, make the blade cut land cut and cut out workpiece gradually, the blade 3 of cubic boron nitride cutting edge 31 can be removed roller surface defect well, is satisfying continuous cutting of roll and heavy cut technological requirement and is reaching the smooth finish surface quality and the excellent dimensions precision.

Claims (5)

1. turning cutting tool is characterized in that, comprise,
Cutter hub, its end is the wedge structure, has fixed groove on it, and the lateral projections of this wedge end extends to form an arc-shaped head;
Pad is arranged at the fixed groove of cutter hub end, and shape and wedge end are complementary;
Blade is arranged on the pad, and is cylindrical;
Pressing plate is fixed on the cutter hub by set bolt, one end crimping blade.
2. turning cutting tool as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described blade comprises cutting edge and base portion, and this cutting edge is negative chamfered edge design.
3. turning cutting tool as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the chamfer angle of described blade cutting edge is-5 °~-10 °.
4. turning cutting tool as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described blade cutting edge top is the polycrystalline cubic boron nitride coating.
5. turning cutting tool as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described pressing plate comprises fixed part, extends to form connecting portion, extends to form pressure contact portion from the connecting portion bending from fixed part.
CN 200620042209 2006-05-29 2006-05-29 Turning cutter Expired - Lifetime CN2923121Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620042209 CN2923121Y (en) 2006-05-29 2006-05-29 Turning cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620042209 CN2923121Y (en) 2006-05-29 2006-05-29 Turning cutter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2923121Y true CN2923121Y (en) 2007-07-18

Family

ID=38259545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620042209 Expired - Lifetime CN2923121Y (en) 2006-05-29 2006-05-29 Turning cutter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2923121Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102233438A (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-11-09 成都三强轧辊股份有限公司 Rolled group hole pattern machining device and method
CN110434362A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-12 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of dedicated processing turning cutting tool of raceway

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102233438A (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-11-09 成都三强轧辊股份有限公司 Rolled group hole pattern machining device and method
CN110434362A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-12 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of dedicated processing turning cutting tool of raceway

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN200942489Y (en) Superhard material flat arc grinding wheel
CN101637829B (en) Oil groove milling cutter of hard alloy cold-working mould pressing blank
WO2021208485A1 (en) Micro/nano textured superhard tool bit and laser-assisted grinding composite machining method therefor
CN105538176A (en) Grinding wheel and preparation method thereof
CN105458641A (en) Manufacturing method for integral PCD cutters applied to small-diameter hole manufacturing
US6883412B1 (en) Method of fabricating circular saw blades with cutting teeth composed of ultrahard tool material
CN102699775A (en) Method for grinding excircles of axial hard alloy
CN105773092A (en) Manufacturing method for adhesive cemented carbide die-cutting cutter roller
CN205702510U (en) The rough turn lathe tool of cartridge module in heat exchange unit in a kind of HTGR
CN101439557A (en) Method for producing diamond circular saw film base body for mine
CN2923121Y (en) Turning cutter
Li et al. Tool wear behavior of alumina abrasive wheels during grinding FGH96 powder metallurgy nickel-based superalloy
CN212859944U (en) System for processing and forming glass hot bending die
CN202045393U (en) Cutter for machining high-precision small planes
CN101116938A (en) Method for processing fluted twist drill helix plow-groove and machine-tooled plow-groove positioning device of the plow-groove machine
Jin et al. Research for discontinuous grinding wheel with multi-porous grooves
JPH0321856Y2 (en)
CN202622025U (en) Cubic boron nitride (CBN) plunge milling cutter
Heath Ultrahard tool materials
CN202155544U (en) Pin hole processing boring cutter
CN110976995A (en) Jumbo size blade root finish milling cutter
CN209363766U (en) Indexable diamond thread chasing tool
CN212265057U (en) Diamond rolling knife
CN2192422Y (en) Efficient durable super-hard-mater drill with special drilling angle
CN103707147B (en) The processing method of the large plane of high-precision silicon carbide super-hard material

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20070718

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model