CN2919276Y - Gamma count detector for radiation imaging - Google Patents

Gamma count detector for radiation imaging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2919276Y
CN2919276Y CNU2006200229721U CN200620022972U CN2919276Y CN 2919276 Y CN2919276 Y CN 2919276Y CN U2006200229721 U CNU2006200229721 U CN U2006200229721U CN 200620022972 U CN200620022972 U CN 200620022972U CN 2919276 Y CN2919276 Y CN 2919276Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detector
circuit board
photosensitive device
circuit
radiant image
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2006200229721U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李元景
张清军
赵书清
李建华
李树伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsinghua University
Nuctech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tsinghua University
Qinghua Tongfang Weishi Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsinghua University, Qinghua Tongfang Weishi Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CNU2006200229721U priority Critical patent/CN2919276Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2919276Y publication Critical patent/CN2919276Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A Gamma count detector for radiation imaging pertains to the radiation detection art. The utility model comprises a detector component consisting of a photosensitive device and a flashing crystal, a circuit board which is connected with the detector component and includes an amplifying loop, a comparative loop and digital pulse output loop, a voltage regulator and a housing which accommodates the whole, on the end plane of the housing being disposed an output socket which is connected with the circuit in the circuit board. The detector is characterized in that the flashing crystal, the surface of which is coated with a reflection layer or covered by reflective material, is coupled with the photosensitive device by optical glue. The integrated flashing crystal and photosensitive device is covered by the photophobic material and encapsulated in a metal box which is also covered by the photophobic material. Compared with the prior art, the utility model not only is more resistant to interferences, but also has smaller imaging dead arean on the plane of incidence, allowing for convenience in regulating the high voltage and upper/lower thresholds and connected with the followed-up circuit.

Description

The Gamma digital detector that is used for radiant image
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the radiation checking technical field, relates to the used Gamma digital detector device of radiation image-forming system.
Background technology
The Gamma ray that isotope sends and the scintillation crystal effect of Gamma digital detector produce fluorescence, photosensitive device is converted into electric signal with fluorescence, electric signal is behind amplification and comparator circuit, the output digital pulse signal, the photon number in set threshold range that the umber of pulse of output just shows detector and received.
Array Gamma digital detector is used to adopt the Gamma radiographic source and is in the radiation image-forming system of counting detection mode, and there is following shortcoming in the digital detector of prior art: 1, circuit is output as simulating signal, is interfered easily; 2, the ray plane of incidence is circular mostly, and the array dead band that circular detector is formed is bigger, directly has influence on imaging; 3, the high pressure and the adjusting inconvenience of threshold up and down; 4, usually need several connectors with being connected of subsequent conditioning circuit, generally include low-tension supply input, high pressure input and signal output, connect comparatively complicated.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of Gamma digital detector that is used for radiant image.It has not only strengthened antijamming capability, and the while can make the imaging dead band of the ray plane of incidence reduce, regulate high pressure and threshold is convenient up and down, and is convenient with the interconnection of subsequent conditioning circuit.
In order to reach the foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution of the utility model realizes as follows:
The Gamma digital detector that is used for radiant image, it comprises the detector parts of being made up of photosensitive device and scintillation crystal, is equipped with the accessory power outlet that is connected with board circuit on the circuit board of the band amplifying return circuit that is connected with detector parts, comparison loop, digit pulse output loop and voltage stabilizer and the end face and contains whole metal shell.Its design feature is that described scintillation crystal surface scribbles the reflection horizon or is equipped with reflective material layer and is coupled bonding with photosensitive device by optical cement.The integral body that is connected of scintillation crystal and photosensitive device is equipped with the lucifuge material layer and is contained by the can of band beam, and the can surface also is equipped with the lucifuge material layer.
In the said counting detector, the outline of described metal shell is a cuboid.
In the said counting detector, described voltage stabilizer adopts that piezoceramic material makes is input as dc low-voltage, be output as the stabilized voltage supply of adjustable high pressure.
In the said counting detector, described accessory power outlet is multicore one body socket and is connected with circuit board by flexible cord.Circuit board passes the band heat-shrink tube on the can by cable wire hole is connected with the bleeder circuit plate of detector parts front end.
In the said counting detector, described photosensitive device can be photomultiplier or avalanche photodide.
In the said counting detector, described detector parts, circuit board, accessory power outlet are installed on the chassis that places the metal shell bottom.
The utility model is equipped with the environmental suitability that two-layer lucifuge material and one deck beam have increased detector owing to adopted said structure on the scintillation crystal surface.The metal shell outline is that cuboid can make the imaging dead band reduce.Use low noise, the voltage stabilizer that volume is little and adjustable can be built in the detector high-voltage power supply.Use single multi-core socket to be used to import the upper-level threshold of low-tension supply, comparer and following threshold, the output that characterizes the digital pulse signal of photon number, the low pressure conditioning signal of high-voltage power supply, make interconnected and convenient and simple with subsequent conditioning circuit.The utility model has possessed simultaneously by subsequent conditioning circuit and has regulated threshold, high-voltage power supply output up and down because the digital signal of output has strengthened antijamming capability, greatly facilitates system debug.In use very be convenient to the installation and removal of circuit part in the housing, be convenient to the assembling of photosensitive device and scintillation crystal.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a section of structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to section of structure
Fig. 3 is the structural drawing of the utility model detector parts;
Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 3 is to section of structure
Fig. 5 is user mode figure of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of Gamma digital detector that is used for radiant image, it comprises the detector parts of being made up of photosensitive device 65 and scintillation crystal 66 6, and being equipped with the accessory power outlet 1 that is connected with circuit board 3 circuit on the circuit board 3 of the band amplifying return circuit that is connected with detector parts 6, comparison loop, digit pulse output loop and voltage stabilizer 4 and the end face and containing whole outline is the metal shell 7 of cuboid.Photosensitive device 65 adopts photomultiplier or avalanche photodide, and scintillation crystal 66 surfaces scribble the reflection horizon or are equipped with reflective material layer and are coupled bonding with photosensitive device 65 by optical cement.The integral body that is connected of scintillation crystal 66 and photosensitive device 65 is equipped with the lucifuge material layer and is contained by the can 64 of band beam 62, and can 64 surfaces also are equipped with the lucifuge material layer.Voltage stabilizer 4 adopts that piezoceramic materials make is input as dc low-voltage, be output as the stabilized voltage supply of adjustable high pressure.Accessory power outlet 1 is that multicore one body socket also is connected with circuit board 3 by flexible cord 2, and circuit board 3 passes the band heat-shrink tube on the can 64 by cable 5 wire hole 61 is connected with the bleeder circuit plate 63 of detector parts 6 front ends.Detector parts 6, circuit board 3, accessory power outlet 1 are installed on the chassis 8 that places metal shell 7 bottoms.
Referring to Fig. 5, when using the utility model, use the screw of the stretching screw 11 that passes detector chassis 8 that a plurality of digital detectors are fixed on the detector installing plate 12.Radiographic source camber arrangement relatively between each detector, the formation detector array also can be arranged in parallel several detectors, be formed for the array Gamma digital detector of radiant image, the angle that makes incident Gamma ray and fixed detector is near 0 degree, and minimizing is crosstalked.

Claims (6)

1, the Gamma digital detector that is used for radiant image, it comprises the detector parts of being made up of photosensitive device (65) and scintillation crystal (66) (6), the band amplifying return circuit that is connected with detector parts (6), comparison loop, be equipped with the accessory power outlet (1) that is connected with circuit board (3) circuit on the circuit board of digit pulse output loop (3) and voltage stabilizer (4) and the end face and contain whole metal shell (7), it is characterized in that, described scintillation crystal (66) surface scribbles the reflection horizon or is equipped with reflective material layer and is coupled bonding with photosensitive device (65) by optical cement, the integral body that is connected of scintillation crystal (66) and photosensitive device (65) is equipped with the lucifuge material layer and is contained by the can (64) of band beam (62), and can (64) surface also is equipped with the lucifuge material layer.
2, according to the described Gamma digital detector that is used for radiant image of claim 1, it is characterized in that the outline of described metal shell (7) is a cuboid.
According to the described Gamma digital detector that is used for radiant image of claim 1, it is characterized in that 3, described voltage stabilizer (4) adopts that piezoceramic material makes is input as dc low-voltage, be output as the stabilized voltage supply of adjustable high pressure.
4, according to the described Gamma digital detector that is used for radiant image of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described accessory power outlet (1) is that multicore one body socket also is connected with circuit board (3) by flexible cord (2), and circuit board (3) passes the band heat-shrink tube on the can (64) by cable (5) wire hole (61) is connected with the bleeder circuit plate (63) of detector parts (6) front end.
5, according to claim 1,2, the 3 or 4 described Gamma digital detectors that are used for radiant image, it is characterized in that described photosensitive device (65) can be photomultiplier or avalanche photodide.
According to the described Gamma digital detector that is used for radiant image of claim 5, it is characterized in that 6, described detector parts (6), circuit board (3), accessory power outlet (1) are installed on the chassis (8) that places metal shell (7) bottom.
CNU2006200229721U 2006-05-16 2006-05-16 Gamma count detector for radiation imaging Expired - Lifetime CN2919276Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200229721U CN2919276Y (en) 2006-05-16 2006-05-16 Gamma count detector for radiation imaging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200229721U CN2919276Y (en) 2006-05-16 2006-05-16 Gamma count detector for radiation imaging

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2919276Y true CN2919276Y (en) 2007-07-04

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CNU2006200229721U Expired - Lifetime CN2919276Y (en) 2006-05-16 2006-05-16 Gamma count detector for radiation imaging

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102787360A (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-11-21 上海生物医学工程研究中心 Composite crystal, gamma ray detector and their preparation methods
CN103712668A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-09 黑龙江省中贝技术有限公司 Passive nuclear material level detector and detecting method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102787360A (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-11-21 上海生物医学工程研究中心 Composite crystal, gamma ray detector and their preparation methods
CN103712668A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-09 黑龙江省中贝技术有限公司 Passive nuclear material level detector and detecting method
CN103712668B (en) * 2014-01-22 2016-06-08 黑龙江省中贝技术有限公司 Passive type core material level detector and detection method

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: TONGFANGWEISHI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.; PATENTEE

Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: TONGFANG WEISHI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., QINGHUA; PATENTEE

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100083 A, block 2907, Tongfang science and Technology Plaza, Beijing

Co-patentee after: Tsinghua University

Patentee after: Nuctech Company Limited

Address before: 100083 A, block 2907, Tongfang science and Technology Plaza, Beijing

Co-patentee before: Tsinghua University

Patentee before: Qinghua Tongfang Weishi Tech Co.,Ltd.

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20070704

Effective date of abandoning: 20111019