Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model solves is: overcome above-mentioned defective, do not have emergency set for luminous tube used in everyday, the utility model is then designed pointedly and a kind ofly both can have been worked as common fluorescent lamp and use, and can bring into play the emergency lighting energy conserving lamp of its emergencing action again.
The utility model is an integral body, but the emergency lighting energy conserving lamp of plug and play.
The technical solution of the utility model is: design a kind of emergency lighting energy conserving lamp, comprise luminous tube, transformer, it also comprises transparent outer tube, luminous tube is positioned at transparent outer tube, be connected with the shell A of the sub-A of band edge and the shell B of the sub-B of band edge respectively at the two ends of transparent outer tube, transformer and rectifier are housed in shell A, and the input of transformer and terminal A join, and its output and rectifier input join; And high-frequency inverter, high-frequency inverter electrode input end and rectifier anode output join, and its negative input and rectifier cathode output end join; The input of high-frequency inverter output and luminous tube joins; In shell B electrical storage device is housed, the positive pole of electrical storage device joins by connecting switch and high-frequency inverter positive pole, and the negative pole of electrical storage device and high-frequency inverter negative pole join.
The cathode output end of described rectifier and the positive pole of electrical storage device join, and the cathode output end of rectifier and the negative pole of electrical storage device join.
Be connected to return line on described terminal B, the other end of return line and the input of transformer join.
Described transparent outer tube be shaped as cylindrical shape, the shape of shell A or shell B also is a cylindrical shape.
Described shell A or shell B to be shaped as in the part of joining with outer tube be cylindrical shape, remainder can fade to oval cylinder, square tube shape.
The shape of described transparent outer tube can be spiral-shaped, annular, square.
Also have Test Switchboard in described shell A, Test Switchboard is serially connected in the anodal loop of high-frequency inverter.
Described luminous tube can be power saving fluorescent lamps or light emitting diode.
Institute's luminous tube can be monochromatic luminous tube or is the colored hair light pipe.
The quantity of described luminous tube is the luminous tube more than 1 or 1.
Described is 1,2 or 3 more than 1 or 1.
The color of described outer tube can be monochrome or colour.
Described electrical storage device is battery or the rechargeable type nickel-based battery more than 1 or 1.
Described connection switch is a photosensitive switch.
The transmission that should anxious energy-saving light mainly contains left and right sides terminal power supply source, described terminal is with two lateral location of exceeding and equidistantly being fixed in a shell, form two shells of electricity-saving lamp with shape, described shell can be set as drum, also can be made into different shapes in addition, as: outwards part is the streamline sliding surface of semi arch and directly extends the bottom from the both sides of sliding surface and becomes an oblong-shaped, part outwardly with this shape shown in the plane is semicircle, the interior casement shell that combines for oblong-shaped.Wherein, between two shells, there is an outer tube to connect, described outer tube position is located in the middle of two shells, connect into this product of an integral body for two shells, described outer tube must be identical with two shell profiles, wherein in this outer tube for transparent material and can be inserted in one, two even many luminous tubes, wherein said outer tube can be made into the transparent material of different colours for decorative use, as being rigid material, it also can be soft material, and can freely change the color of various materials, described luminous tube and outer tube be tube strip always just, more can make spiral-shaped, annular, square and or other can implement shape, can follow particularly in described outer tube luminous tube length variation and follow variation.
The profile of described outer tube can be identical profile with described shell, also can be at the junction similar shape and to fade to can be other enforceable shapes such as oval, square in the centre of outer tube.
Described product can be provided with different sizes, wherein this size is to be as the criterion with of the present utility model one whole length, shown in straight tube strip, this overall dimensions can have 590mm, 600mm, 900mm, 1200mm, 1500mm etc. to reach surely or other can implement size, except the color that changes described outer tube, also can change the color of luminous tube self.
Described transformer is electrically connected on the terminal of shell, wherein, one end of a described power of transformer input port place return line in parallel, the terminal of the other end series connection opposite side of described return line, form unidirectional electric current route, make the consumer not need to install, with the electricity-saving lamp comparison of correlation technique according to the direction of appointment, need not install, allow the user is easier to install and use according to assigned address, orientation.The terminal has here also highlighted simultaneously the effect of fixing whole Zhi Guangguan except connecting power supply, and each parts can be located at the right and left respectively or set up due on one side in the described shell, but the length of shell can change accordingly, particularly, can be divided into several specific embodiments, as:
(1) described both sides shell, wherein described electronic unit can be installed on one side, have only the terminal of connection power supply and an end of return line in the formation another side shell, the other end of described return line is parallel to the power supply input of the electric ballast that is connected with the opposite side terminal.
(2) described both sides shell, wherein can be equipped with on one side a side terminal and in connect electric ballast, and be provided with an electrical storage device in the described another side shell, described catenation principle is all implemented according to described connected mode.
(3) described both sides shell wherein can only be installed a transformer on one side, in the described another side shell rectifier, electrical storage device, high-frequency inverter can be installed.
(4) and or other can all belong to protection domain of the present utility model to the specific embodiment that each inherent parts is settled mutually.
In addition, the electrical storage device of the built-in DC voltage that the utility model is set can by battery or electric capacity and or other accumulate container form, the emergency function that described emergency lighting energy conserving lamp has is mainly formed according to the electrical storage device effect, wherein, electrical storage device connects a switch (can not establish switch, and directly connect with lead), low-voltage dc voltage by this switch transmission electrical storage device, for a high-frequency inverter is the voltage inversion of electrical storage device high-frequency ac, supply luminous tube running, wherein said electric ballast is by transformer, rectifier and high-frequency inverter are formed, described rectifier changes alternating voltage into DC voltage, an electrical storage device in parallel again and a high-frequency inverter, wherein, described electrical storage device can reach the effect of savings electric weight, another high-frequency inverter is to be supplied to the luminous tube running behind the high-frequency ac again with the low-voltage dc voltage inversion, wherein, described electric current route at first is the terminal incoming transport civil power passing through electricity-saving lamp, and insert the entry position of the transformer of the low voltage of output AC jointly, through a rectifier that connects with series system ac voltage rectifier is become DC voltage again, and an electrical storage device in parallel and a high-frequency inverter, described electric current forms a part and is supplied to electrical storage device, another part then is supplied to high-frequency inverter, and be supplied to the electric current of electrical storage device to be saved by electrical storage device, the electric current of another part then converts the running that the alternating current of high pressure is supplied luminous tube to by high-frequency inverter, and described luminous tube can be replaced by light emitting diode, in addition, described emergency function includes the electrical storage device that can be installed in the shell, and the voltage that this transformer is exported is to be fit to the voltage of electrical storage device so that prolong the life-span of electrical storage device.
According to emergencing action of the present utility model and in conjunction with the concrete characteristic of using, described electrical storage device is provided with can provide several minutes power supplys, in addition, described electrical storage device is except can being equipped with one electrical storage device, the electrical storage device that a plurality of batteries or electric capacity or other have big reserve of electricity also can be installed, reach to having more lasting electric power storage effect.
When superior aspect of the present utility model is to change light pipe, can be original old support or ballast dismounting, more need not be again to the layout of lead, since the utility model with each starting unit and case member with the integrated principle that combines, under the effect in conjunction with electric ballast and each rectification circuit, be that the utility model provides enough line-voltage start luminous tubes again so directly be based upon the normal optical pipe holder and come with the both end voltage of common light pipe.
The utility model can be suitable in family, office, corridor, subway, tunnel, parking lot and all governments or the publicly-operated and private sector or other public place of entertainment etc., is applied to especially especially both need meet an urgent need, again the important place of continuous illumination.
For clearer understanding structure of the present utility model, feature and function thereof, enumerate specific embodiment now and be described with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows:
The specific embodiment
Please referring to Fig. 2, be depicted as perspective view of being inserted in single luminous tube of the present utility model, and be electrically connected on wherein each parts, we can know and see that both ends of the present utility model respectively are provided with pair of terminal A12a or terminal B12b, described terminal is by shell A1 or the rigid position, end that fixedly is the shell both sides of shell B3, described shell can be made as drum, also can be set at different shapes in addition in response to different needs, as shown in Figure 5, outwards part 5a is the streamline sliding surface of semi arch and directly extends the bottom from the both sides of sliding surface and becomes an oblong-shaped 5b, part outwardly with this shape shown in the plane, promptly 5a is semicircle among the figure, and 5b is the interior casement shell that oblong-shaped combines.Described emergency function mainly is can continue to throw light on when accident has a power failure and be not subjected to the influence of electric main, just can directly realize the function of emergency light.
The shape of described shell all is the necessary profile as shell, the inside that is primarily characterized in that this shell is hollow, can put into other each critical pieces, and the identical symmetry of shape of described shell A1 or shell B3, and have terminal A12a or a terminal B12b, described two shell A1 or shell B3 are connected by a transparent outer tube 2 cylindraceous, this transparent material can strike out outer tube 2 of the present utility model, it is cylindrical or can strike out and shape shown in Figure 5, generally speaking, the profile of described outer tube 2 is identical with the profile of described shell A1 and shell B3, but the profile and the described shell A1 that also do not get rid of described outer tube 2, the situation that the profile of shell B3 is inequality, it can be at the junction similar shape and to fade to can be oval in the centre of outer tube 2, squarely wait other enforceable shapes, and the fixing described three position of hardening capacity and form an integral body.
Please continue referring to Fig. 2, the return line 11 of described power supply can make terminal A12a or terminal B12b reach or to install in proper order according to appointed positions, by can reach the purpose of any one side of random plant terminal simply to the return line of power supply.The terminal of connecting with this return line has also highlighted the effect of fixing whole luminous tube except connecting power supply in addition.
The technical problem that the utility model solved mainly is that the electricity-saving lamp at present stage does not have the emergency function set and designs different patterns according to different needs, comprise the luminous tube that to put varying number in the outer tube 2, and entire length of the present utility model can be made as 590mm, 600mm, 900mm, 1200mm, 1500mm and or other sizes according to different specification sizes.
Described emergency function mainly includes an interface that is connected with 220 volts of voltages, one transformer, by D1, D2, D3, the rectifier 24 that diodes such as D4 are formed, one electrical storage device 34, one connects switch 25, R1 is arranged, the resistance of R2, if Q1, the triode of Q2 is made boost charge, an if C1, C2 does filtering, high-frequency inverter 22 is that high-frequency ac is for tube power with dc inversion, an if Test Switchboard 23, can detect the on-state of power supply, other establishes an electrical appliance is light pipe or light emitting diode, described electrical storage device 34 is electrically connected the input of high-frequency inverter 22, by this high-frequency inverter is the DC voltage inversion that high-frequency ac is restarted luminous tube or light emitting diode, form emergency circuit of the present utility model system.
Each parts in the described shell can be located at respectively in shell A1 or the shell B3, after set electrical storage device 34 makes and stops electric main, the power supply of luminous tube can be provided at once, it is luminous tube or light emitting diode work that this electrical storage device 34 can provide dc source, and according to emergencing action of the present utility model and in conjunction with the characteristic that can specifically implement, described electrical storage device 34 is provided with several minutes power supplys can be provided, and also can be made as the electrical storage device with more lasting electric power storage effect.
Described embedding structure parts form in being installed on by above-mentioned external structure parts, and do specifically to implement, can be referring to Fig. 1, see that there is a Test Switchboard 23 at shell A1 place by the fixed-site of being located at shell A1, in the described shell in being electrically connected of each parts, can see that a transformer 21, a rectifier 24, an electrical storage device 34, connect switch 25, a high-frequency inverter 22 and be positioned at the luminous tube 33 in centre position.
See also Fig. 1 below, as shown in Figure 1, the circuit diagram of a kind of emergency lighting energy conserving lamp provided by the utility model, comprise: an interface that is connected with the 220 volts of voltages transformer 21 of connecting, via D1, D2, D3, the rectifier 24 that diodes such as D4 are formed, directly in parallel with an electrical storage device 34 again with a capacitor C 2, can reach the effect of savings power supply, connect switch 25 series connection one high-frequency inverter 22 through one again, wherein this high-frequency inverter includes R1, the resistance of R2, Q1, the triode of Q2 is done stable boosting, be provided with a C1 electric capacity parallel connection and do filtering, can be stable when making voltage boost by this electric ballast, so that output meets the power supply of luminous tube 33 work, and described electric ballast place is provided with a Test Switchboard, whether it can to having electric current by doing a detection, arrive the luminous tube 33 of connecting electricity consumption at last, described light pipe can replace this just to make voltage because the voltage that boosts and be subjected to be produced after the filtering of capacitor C 1 of triode just meets the voltage with luminous tube 33 by light emitting diode.
See also Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, compare with enforcement shown in Figure 2, its general structure is identical, different is Fig. 3, luminous tube 33a, 33b, the 33c that overlaps pack into two or three embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, and to exceed to come power supply on the connecting circuit in parallel, the result who is drawn with the luminous tube of institute's suit be exactly that the consumer can be simply and easily be the utility model that former consumer bought an integral body, can realizes the effect of plug and play.
See also Fig. 5, as shown in Figure 5, be the plane signal of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model shell A1 or shell B3, its explanation, shell A1 or shell B3 except that can be designed to cylindric, also can be designed to other geometry.
Can understand that for the people who knows well this technology the specific embodiment of above-mentioned the utility model pattern and entity all belong to the example explanation and can not produce restriction, and the purpose of this utility model will reach the embodiment that reaches effectively shown in the above-mentioned principle in order to functions and structure fully, and do not depart under the principle of the present utility model and have some change.So spirit in all authority claim that the utility model comprises and scope all change for basis according to it.