CN2911317Y - External buffer of cylinder - Google Patents

External buffer of cylinder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN2911317Y
CN2911317Y CN 200620098436 CN200620098436U CN2911317Y CN 2911317 Y CN2911317 Y CN 2911317Y CN 200620098436 CN200620098436 CN 200620098436 CN 200620098436 U CN200620098436 U CN 200620098436U CN 2911317 Y CN2911317 Y CN 2911317Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
middle cover
buffer
valve rod
middle sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200620098436
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张成海
冯玉林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongfeng Commercial Vehicle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongfeng Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongfeng Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Dongfeng Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200620098436 priority Critical patent/CN2911317Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2911317Y publication Critical patent/CN2911317Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

The utility model discloses an external buffer of cylinder, including a buffer cylinder body, a middle sleeve installed in the buffer cylinder body, a valve rod and a spring installed in the middle sleeve; the buffer cylinder body is provided with two air pipe interfaces near one end part, one air pipe interface is communicated with an air outlet of the air cylinder, a long and narrow hole is arranged on the middle sleeve at a position corresponding to the air pipe interface, a spring is arranged at one end of the middle sleeve near the long and narrow hole, one end of a valve rod is sleeved in the middle sleeve, the other end of the valve rod is exposed outside the middle sleeve and can slide in the middle sleeve, and meanwhile, one end of the valve rod is connected with the spring, and the other end of the valve rod exposed outside the middle sleeve corresponds to the position of. The utility model discloses the cylinder piston can both cushion in any position, and the buffering intensity changes evenly, the transition is level and smooth when the transform is the buffering motion.

Description

The external buffer of cylinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pneumatic control components.Be particularly related to a kind of buffer intensity with the external buffer of the cylinder of cushion stroke even variation.
Background technique
Existing bounce cylinder by closing the bigger main gas port of ventilation section area, forces pressurized air to flow out from the less buffering mouth of ventilation section area when cylinder piston moves to the cylinder end, reaches the buffering purpose thereby make piston slow down motion speed.Because main gas port and cushion gas mouth section area difference are bigger, when gas port switched, buffer intensity changed greatly, moved unsmoothly, easily produced impact shock.Simultaneously, the buffering of existing bounce cylinder only just can play buffer function when cylinder piston moves near two ends, and cylinder piston does not possess pooling feature not near the end time.In addition, the impact that existing buffer will bear the certain energy of moving element makes it reduce motion speed, thereby the cushioning effect of buffer is strong and weak relevant with its physical dimension usually.That is to say that its physical dimension also must be bigger if require the buffer capacity of buffer bigger.
Summary of the invention
Easily produce the problem of impact shock in order to solve cylinder piston can not move in any position buffering, when buffering, the utility model provide a kind of when making cylinder piston can both cushion and be transformed to kicking motion in any position buffer intensity change evenly, the external buffer of cylinder of transitions smooth.
The external buffer of the utility model cylinder comprises the buffer cylinder body, is installed in middle cover in the buffer cylinder body, is installed in valve rod and spring in the middle cover; Near the one end two air pipe interfaces are arranged on the buffer cylinder body, one of them air pipe interface communicates with cylinder exhaust port, with air pipe interface opposite position place long and narrow hole is arranged on the middle cover, spring is arranged in the end of middle cover near long and narrow hole, valve rod one end is sleeved on that the other end is exposed to outside the middle cover in the middle cover, and can slide in middle cover, simultaneously, valve rod one end and spring join, and it is corresponding with the cylinder piston rod position to be exposed to the outer the other end of middle cover.The relative installation of buffer and cylinder is provided with according to the requirement of cylinder buffering position.
The air-flow of discharging from cylinder exhaust port flows into the air pipe interface that communicates with cylinder exhaust port, and the long and narrow hole of the middle cover of flowing through flows out from another air pipe interface.When valve rod be subjected to cylinder piston rod bump, when the buffer cylinder interior is slided, the spring stress compression, long and narrow hole is gradually by the valve rod shutoff, the distance that valve rod slides in middle cover is long more, long and narrow hole is big more by the area of shutoff, but the area that air feed stream flows through is just more little, therefore, the inblock cylinder atmidometer increases gradually, and the motion speed of cylinder piston also reduces gradually.
When the motion of valve rod direction was left by cylinder piston rod court, valve rod slided in middle cover under the spring force effect of pressure spring and resets, and air-flow can flow through in long and narrow hole without barrier.
In sum, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Long and narrow hole is arranged on the middle cover, and the breathing area by the slip change long and narrow hole of valve rod in middle cover smoothly reduces the cylinder piston movement velocity gradually, thereby makes cylinder buffering level and smooth.
Because the relative installation of buffer and cylinder can be provided with according to the requirement of cylinder buffering position, thereby cylinder can be arranged on arbitrary position acquisition buffering as required.
Because the buffer that the utility model provides adopts the mode of control cylinder exhaust velocity to make the motion of cylinder obtain buffering, buffer itself needn't bear greater impact, thereby for needing the bigger occasion of buffer intensity, the physical dimension that the physical dimension of buffer can have buffer now significantly reduces, thereby its user cost is also relatively low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 for the utility model cylinder with external buffer structure schematic representation;
Fig. 2 for the utility model cylinder with external buffer scheme of installation.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present embodiment cylinder is positioned at the outside of cylinder 17 with external buffer 15, next-door neighbour's cylinder 17 piston rods 16 1 ends.Comprise buffer cylinder body 7, be installed in the middle cover 9 in the buffer cylinder body 7 with two air pipe interfaces 10,11, and be installed in spring 5 and valve rod 2 in the middle cover, air pipe interface 10 communicates with cylinder exhaust port 20, and it is corresponding with cylinder piston rod 16 that valve rod 2 is exposed to an end of middle cover 9 outsides.
Have long and narrow hole 18 on the middle cover 9, long and narrow hole 18 on the middle cover 9 is corresponding with the air pipe interface 10,11 on the buffer cylinder body 7, spring 5 is arranged in the end of middle cover 9 near long and narrow hole 18, valve rod 2 one ends are sleeved in the middle cover 9, and the other end is exposed to outside the middle cover 9, are fixed with and are ramed 1, valve rod 2 can slide in middle cover 9, simultaneously, valve rod 2 end and spring 5 in middle cover 9 join, and are exposed to that middle cover is 9 outer, to be fixed with 1 one ends of being ramed corresponding with cylinder piston rod 17 positions.
The air-flow of discharging from cylinder 17 relief openings 20 flows into the air pipe interface 10 or 11 that communicates with cylinder exhaust port 20, and the long and narrow hole 18 of the middle cover of flowing through 9 flows out from another air pipe interface 11 or 10.Ramed 1 when being subjected to cylinder piston rod 16 bump, valve rod 2 is when buffer cylinder body 7 slides within, spring 5 is subjected to force compresses, long and narrow hole 18 is gradually by valve rod 2 shutoff, and the distance that valve rod 2 slides in middle cover 9 is long more, and long and narrow hole 18 is big more by the area of shutoff, but the area that air feed stream flows through is just more little, therefore, cylinder 17 exhaust resistances increase gradually, and the motion speed of cylinder piston also reduces gradually.
When the motion of valve rod 2 directions was left by cylinder piston rod 16 courts, valve rod 2 slided in middle cover 9 under the spring force effect of pressure spring 5 and resets, and air-flow can flow through in long and narrow hole 18 without barrier.
In sum, the beneficial effect of present embodiment is as follows:
Long and narrow hole 18 is arranged on the middle cover 9, and the breathing area by the slip change long and narrow hole 10 of valve rod 2 in middle cover 9 smoothly reduces the cylinder piston movement velocity gradually, thereby makes cylinder 17 bufferings level and smooth.
The relative installation of buffer and cylinder is provided with according to the requirement of cylinder buffering position, thereby cylinder can be arranged on arbitrary position acquisition buffering as required.
The present embodiment cylinder is with external buffer 15, adopt the mode of control cylinder 17 exhaust velocities to make the motion of cylinder 17 obtain buffering, cylinder itself needn't bear greater impact with external buffer 15, thereby for needing the bigger occasion of buffer intensity, cylinder can significantly reduce than the physical dimension of existing buffer with 15 physical dimensions of external buffer, thereby its user cost is also relatively low.

Claims (1)

1, the external buffer of a kind of cylinder is characterized in that: comprise the buffer cylinder body, be installed in middle cover in the described buffer cylinder body, be installed in valve rod and spring in the described middle cover; Near the one end two air pipe interfaces are arranged on the described buffer cylinder body, one of them air pipe interface communicates with cylinder exhaust port, with described air pipe interface opposite position place long and narrow hole is arranged on the described middle cover, described spring is arranged in the end of described middle cover near long and narrow hole, described valve rod one end is sleeved on that the other end is exposed to outside the described middle cover in the described middle cover, and can in described middle cover, slide, simultaneously, described valve rod one end and spring join, and it is corresponding with described cylinder piston rod position to be exposed to the outer the other end of described middle cover.
CN 200620098436 2006-02-23 2006-02-23 External buffer of cylinder Expired - Lifetime CN2911317Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620098436 CN2911317Y (en) 2006-02-23 2006-02-23 External buffer of cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620098436 CN2911317Y (en) 2006-02-23 2006-02-23 External buffer of cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2911317Y true CN2911317Y (en) 2007-06-13

Family

ID=38133178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620098436 Expired - Lifetime CN2911317Y (en) 2006-02-23 2006-02-23 External buffer of cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2911317Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106516034A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-22 重庆交通大学 Shipborne portable water level mutation warning instrument
CN110626681A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-31 台州科技职业学院 Buffer of garbage can and garbage can with buffer
CN114102638A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-03-01 成都理工大学 Intelligent inspection robot for library

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106516034A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-03-22 重庆交通大学 Shipborne portable water level mutation warning instrument
CN110626681A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-31 台州科技职业学院 Buffer of garbage can and garbage can with buffer
CN114102638A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-03-01 成都理工大学 Intelligent inspection robot for library
CN114102638B (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-08 成都理工大学 Intelligent inspection robot for library

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5469743B2 (en) Bicycle damper
CN2793431Y (en) Air-pressure bumper
CN200978902Y (en) Multi-stage adjustable resistance inflatable shock absorber for motorcycle
CN2911317Y (en) External buffer of cylinder
US8887881B2 (en) Rear shock-absorbing device
CN207916642U (en) A kind of transverse damping formula car seat base
CN102180116A (en) Pneumatic suspension mechanism of vehicle seat
CN207064736U (en) A kind of swing type waterpower delayed on-off non-return valve
CN203477160U (en) Hydraulic shock absorber with active adjustable damping
CN2926621Y (en) Two-way adjusting damping hydraulic oil cylinder
CN209324918U (en) A kind of fluid pressure buffer unit
CN103591407B (en) Aerodynamic retarder
CN104565178A (en) Hydraulic shock absorber with active adjustable damping
CN109236788A (en) A kind of cylinder that can precisely adjust stroke and its method for adjusting stroke
CN204941759U (en) Buffer type gas injection valve
CN203614842U (en) Flexible throttling valve
CN201078430Y (en) Fluid buffer
CN202510457U (en) Buffer air cylinder
CN201447992U (en) Damper for furniture
CN101634349B (en) Furniture damper
CN207961385U (en) A kind of single valve piece bidirectional throttle formula daming piston
CN106090265B (en) Buffer type gas injection valve
CN201401390Y (en) Hydrocylinder buffering device
CN210687222U (en) Formula of making an uproar gate valve falls
CN203214753U (en) Piston assembly provided with flow compensation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20131126

Address after: 442001 Shiyan City, Hubei province city Zhangwan District Road No. 2

Patentee after: Dongfeng Commercial Vehicle Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Shiyan City, Hubei province 442001 City Road No. 9

Patentee before: DONGFENG MOTER Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20070613

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model