The milling train cylindrical roller bearing with long service life
(1) technical field: the utility model is a kind of roller bearing, belongs to large-scale and extra large size bearing.Be used for the metallurgy industry rolling mill.International classification number is F16C.
(2) background technique: the past roller bearing adopts the out-of-date methods design, and the product roller diameter of design is little, and length is short, bearing load rating value is low, working life is short, increased the consumption of bearing, also extend auxiliary times such as roll change, directly influenced the output of steel mill and caused cost to increase.
(3) summary of the invention: the milling train cylindrical roller bearing with long service life that the utility model proposes the single-row cylinder of 24 kinds of models, four row cylinders, three row cylinders of a kind of model, the biserial cylinder of 3 kinds of models, 2 kinds of models, it is low that its purpose solves in the above-mentioned old design roller bearing load rating exactly, the problem that working life is short.
The utility model is by inventor's initiative " rolling bearing newspaper limit design method ", and the bearing of design is compared with existing similar bearing, and roller diameter Dw increases, and roller length L increases, and every row roller quantity Z reduces.
The technological scheme that adopts is described below respectively: (successively describing by four row, three row, biserial, single-row order)
Milling train long lifetime four-line column roller bearing have two biserial outer ring 1a or 1b and one four row inner ring 4a or two biserial inner ring 4b, or the latter is set up three back-up ring 6a, 6b; Every row circumferentially are provided with a plurality of rollers 2 between various inside and outside circles, roller is supported by retainer 3a or 3b, the inner diameter d of 24 kinds of model bearings, bearing outside diameter D, the wide T of bearing is respectively the numerical value of sequence number 1~24 in the table 1, it is characterized in that the roller diameter Dw of 24 kinds of model bearings, roller length L, the span of the circumferential roller quantity Z of every row is respectively in the table 1 one group in 1~24, and promptly value is sequence number 1 or 2 ... or 24 number range.
Table 1
Sequence number |
Bearing boundary dimension (millimeter) |
Four-line column roller bearing structural element span (millimeter) |
Bearing bore diameter d |
Bearing outside diameter D |
The wide T of bearing |
Roller diameter Dw |
Roller length L |
The heavy Z of roller number |
1 |
180 |
260 |
168 |
21+0.5 -2 |
33+0.5 -2 |
29-1 |
2 |
180 |
260 |
180 |
20+0.5 -2 |
32+0.5 -2 |
31-1 |
3 |
240 |
330 |
220 |
20+0.5 -2 |
41.5+0.5 -2 |
39-1 |
4 |
250 |
340 |
230 |
22+0.5 -2 |
45.7+0.5 -2 |
39-1 |
5 |
260 |
360 |
200 |
22.5+0.5 -2 |
38.5+0.5 -2 |
39-1 |
6 |
260 |
370 |
220 |
26+0.5 -2 |
38+0.5 -2 |
35-1 |
7 |
260 |
400 |
290 |
37+0.5 -2 |
55+0.5 -2 |
26-1 |
8 |
280 |
390 |
220 |
27+0.5 -2 |
42+0.5 -2 |
35-1 |
9 |
280 |
390 |
275 |
30+0.5 -2 |
54.8+0.5 -2 |
33-1 |
10 |
300 |
420 |
240 |
31+0.5 -2 |
41+0.5 -2 |
33-1 |
11 |
320 |
460 |
300 |
35+0.5 -2 |
56+0.5 -2 |
32-1 |
12 |
320 |
480 |
258 |
44+0.5 -2 |
48.5+0.5 -2 |
27-1 |
13 |
400 |
560 |
410 |
40+0.5 -2 |
80+0.5 -2 |
34-1 |
14 |
440 |
580 |
420 |
41+0.5 -2 |
79.5+0.5 -2 |
36-1 |
15 |
480 |
620 |
420 |
37+0.5 -2 |
81+0.5 -2 |
44-1 |
16 |
480 |
680 |
500 |
56+0.5 -2 |
95+0.5 -2 |
31-1 |
17 |
500 |
720 |
530 |
54+0.5 -2 |
105.5+0.5 -2 |
34-1 |
18 |
520 |
672 |
450 |
40+0.5 -2 |
88+0.5 -2 |
43-1 |
19 |
570 |
750 |
530 |
50+0.5 -2 |
107.5+0.5 -2 |
39-1 |
20 |
600 |
820 |
575 |
60+0.5 -2 |
115+0.5 -2 |
36-1 |
21 |
600 |
870 |
640 |
68+0.5 -2 |
129.5+0.5 -2 |
33-1 |
22 |
650 |
900 |
650 |
75+0.5 -2 |
131.5+0.5 -2 |
31-1 |
23 |
720 |
980 |
700 |
79+0.5 -2 |
140+0.5 -2 |
32-1 |
24 |
800 |
1080 |
700 |
73+0.5 -2 |
140.5+0.5 -2 |
39-1 |
For obtaining the optimum efficiency of four-line column roller bearing, the roller diameter Dw of 24 kinds of model bearings in the table 1, roller length L, the every number of columns Z of roller gets numerical value in the table 2 respectively, promptly leaves out the numerical value of the nominal size after the tolerance in the table 1.
Table 2
Sequence number |
Bearing boundary dimension (millimeter) |
Four-line column roller bearing structural element value (millimeter) |
Bearing bore diameter d |
Bearing outside diameter D |
Bearing width T (B) |
Roller diameter Dw |
Roller length L |
Roller quantity Z |
1 |
180 |
260 |
168 |
21 |
33 |
29 |
2 |
180 |
260 |
180 |
20 |
32 |
31 |
3 |
240 |
330 |
220 |
20 |
41.5 |
39 |
4 |
250 |
340 |
230 |
22 |
45.7 |
39 |
5 |
260 |
360 |
200 |
22.5 |
38.5 |
39 |
6 |
260 |
370 |
220 |
26 |
38 |
35 |
7 |
260 |
400 |
290 |
37 |
55 |
26 |
8 |
280 |
390 |
220 |
27 |
42 |
35 |
9 |
280 |
390 |
275 |
30 |
54.8 |
33 |
10 |
300 |
420 |
240 |
31 |
41 |
33 |
11 |
320 |
460 |
300 |
35 |
56 |
32 |
12 |
320 |
480 |
258 |
44 |
48.5 |
27 |
13 |
400 |
560 |
410 |
40 |
80 |
34 |
14 |
440 |
580 |
420 |
41 |
79.5 |
36 |
15 |
480 |
620 |
420 |
37 |
81 |
44 |
16 |
480 |
680 |
500 |
56 |
95 |
31 |
17 |
500 |
720 |
530 |
54 |
105.5 |
34 |
18 |
520 |
672 |
450 |
40 |
88 |
43 |
19 |
570 |
750 |
530 |
50 |
107.5 |
39 |
20 |
600 |
820 |
575 |
60 |
115 |
36 |
21 |
600 |
870 |
640 |
68 |
129.5 |
33 |
22 |
650 |
900 |
650 |
75 |
131.5 |
31 |
23 |
720 |
980 |
700 |
79 |
140 |
32 |
24 |
800 |
1080 |
700 |
73 |
140.5 |
39 |
Milling train long lifetime three-row cylindrical roller bearing have one three row outer ring 1c and one three row inner ring 4c, and both ends of the surface is adorned a back-up ring 6c respectively; Establish the bearing bore diameter d of 2,1 kinds of model bearings of a plurality of rollers between inside and outside circle, bearing outside diameter D, bearing width T (B) is respectively the numerical value of table 3 sequence number 1, it is characterized in that the bearing roller diameter Dw of a kind of model, roller length L, every number of columns Z span is respectively the number range of table 3 sequence number 1.
Table 3
Sequence number |
Bearing boundary dimension (millimeter) |
Three-row cylindrical roller bearing structural element span (millimeter) |
Bearing bore diameter d |
Bearing outside diameter D |
Bearing width T (B) |
Roller diameter Dw |
Roller length L |
Roller quantity Z |
1 |
600 |
820 |
385(365) |
60+0.5 -2 |
93.2+0.5 -2 |
37-1 |
For obtaining the optimum efficiency of three-row cylindrical roller bearing, the roller diameter Dw of a kind of model bearing in the table 3, roller length L, the every number of columns Z of roller gets numerical value in the table 4 respectively, promptly leaves out the numerical value of the nominal size after the tolerance in the table 3.
Table 4
Sequence number |
Bearing boundary dimension (millimeter) |
Three-row cylindrical roller bearing structural element win the confidence (millimeter) |
Bearing bore diameter d |
Bearing outside diameter D |
Bearing width T (B) |
Roller diameter Dw |
Roller length L |
Roller quantity Z |
1 |
600 |
820 |
385(365) |
60 |
93.2 |
37 |
Milling train long lifetime Biserial cylindrical roller bearing, have a biserial outer ring 1a and a biserial inner ring 4b, establish a plurality of rollers 2 between inside and outside circle, and support the bearing bore diameter d of 3 kinds of model bearings by retainer 3, bearing outside diameter D, bearing width T (B) is respectively the numerical value of table 5 sequence number 1-3, it is characterized in that 3 kinds of model bearing roller diameter Dw, roller length L, every number of columns Z span is respectively the number range of table 5 sequence number 1-3.
Table 5
Sequence number |
Bearing boundary dimension (millimeter) |
Biserial cylindrical roller bearing structural element span (millimeter) |
Bearing bore diameter d |
Bearing outside diameter D |
Bearing width T (B) |
Roller diameter Dw |
Roller length L |
Roller quantity Z |
1 |
280 |
380 |
220 |
23+0.5 -2 |
30+0 5 -2 |
37-1 |
2 |
560 |
820 |
258 |
70+0.5 -2 |
100+0.5 -2 |
30-1 |
3 |
630 |
850 |
218 |
48+0 5 -2 |
84+0.5 -2 |
46-1 |
For obtaining the optimum efficiency of Biserial cylindrical roller bearing, the roller diameter Dw of 3 kinds of model bearings in the table 5, roller length L, the every number of columns Z of roller gets numerical value in the table 6 respectively, promptly leaves out the numerical value of the nominal size after the tolerance in the table 5.
Table 6
Preface |
Bearing boundary dimension (millimeter) |
Biserial cylindrical roller bearing structural element value (millimeter) |
Number |
Bearing bore diameter d |
Bearing outside diameter D |
Bearing width T (B) |
Roller diameter Dw |
Roller length L |
Roller quantity Z |
1 |
280 |
380 |
220 |
23 |
30 |
37 |
2 |
560 |
820 |
258 |
70 |
100 |
30 |
3 |
630 |
850 |
218 |
48 |
84 |
46 |
Milling train long-life single line column roller bearing has a single-row outer ring 1d and a single-row inner ring 4d and an interior loose rib 6d; Or have a single-row outer ring 1d and a single-row inner ring 4e; Establish a plurality of roller 2a between inside and outside circle, and support by retainer 3a, the bearing bore diameter d of 2 kinds of model bearings, bearing outside diameter D, bearing width T (B) is respectively the numerical value of table 5 sequence number 1-2, it is characterized in that 2 kinds of model bearing roller diameter Dw, roller length L, every number of columns Z span is respectively the number range of table 7 sequence number 1-2.
Table 7
Sequence number |
Bearing boundary dimension (millimeter) |
Single row roller bearing structural element span (millimeter) |
Bearing bore diameter d |
Bearing outside diameter D |
Bearing width T (B) |
Roller diameter Dw |
Roller length L |
Roller quantity Z |
1 |
700 |
930 |
160 |
64+0.5 -2 |
116+0.5 -2 |
38-1 |
2 |
710 |
950 |
106 |
60+0.5 -2 |
70+0.5 -2 |
41-1 |
For obtaining the optimum efficiency of single row roller bearing, the roller diameter Dw of 2 kinds of model bearings in the table 7, roller length L, the every number of columns Z of roller gets numerical value in the table 8 respectively, promptly leaves out the numerical value of the nominal size after the tolerance in the table 7.
Table 8
Sequence number |
Bearing boundary dimension (millimeter) |
Single row roller bearing structural element value (millimeter) |
Bearing bore diameter d |
Bearing outside diameter D |
Bearing width T (B) |
Roller diameter Dw |
Roller length L |
Roller quantity Z |
1 |
700 |
930 |
160 |
64 |
116 |
38 |
2 |
710 |
950 |
106 |
60 |
70 |
41 |
The utility model beneficial effect: this cylindrical roller bearing with long service life, keeping under the constant situation of boundary dimension, with former same model bearing ratio, roller diameter Dw increases, and roller length L increases, and roller is provided with quantity Z at circumferential every row to be reduced, be that retainer shaft bearing ring and retainer have under enough requirement of strength conditions, as much as possible excavate the useful space that roller occupies, the dynamic load rating value is improved, increase substantially working life.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 milling train is with long lifetime four-line column roller bearing (being used for embodiment 1)
Fig. 2 milling train is with long lifetime four-line column roller bearing (being used for embodiment 2)
Fig. 3 milling train is with long lifetime four-line column roller bearing (being used for embodiment 3)
Fig. 4 milling train is with long lifetime three-row cylindrical roller bearing (being used for embodiment 4)
Fig. 5 roller 2 shape figure (being used for solid cage 3)
Fig. 6 milling train is with long lifetime Biserial cylindrical roller bearing (being used for embodiment 5)
Fig. 7 roller 2a shape figure (being used for column support type retainer 3a)
Fig. 8 milling train is with long-life single line column roller bearing (being used for embodiment 6)
Fig. 9 milling train is with long-life single line column roller bearing (being used for embodiment 7)
(5) embodiment
1: four row cylinder of embodiment is seen Fig. 1, Fig. 5
The long lifetime four-line column roller bearing of sequence number 6 in the table 2 has two biserial outer ring 1a, four row inner ring 4a, establishes a plurality of rollers 2 between inside and outside circle, and roller is supported by retainer 3, and retainer adopts solid cage 3 here.Bearing bore diameter d is 260mm, and bearing outside diameter D is 370mm, and bearing width T (B) is 220mm, and the roller diameter Dw of the bearing of determining with limit design method is that 26mm, roller length L are that at circumferential every row quantity Z to be set be 35 for 38mm, roller.The value of other model structural element is listed in the table 1 respectively.Generally speaking, table 1 middle (center) bearing roller diameter Dw value all adopts the structure of present embodiment 1 during less than 30mm.Belong to large size bearing.
2: four row cylinders of embodiment are seen Fig. 2, Fig. 5
The long lifetime four-line column roller bearing of sequence number 15 in the table 2 has two biserial outer ring 1a, two biserial inner ring 4b, establishes a plurality of rollers 2 between inside and outside circle, and roller is supported by retainer, and retainer adopts solid cage 3 here.Bearing bore diameter d is 480mm, and bearing outside diameter D is 620mm, and bearing width T (B) is 420mm, and the roller diameter Dw of the bearing of determining with limit design method is that 37mm, roller length L are that at circumferential every row quantity Z to be set be 44 for 81mm, roller.The value of other model structural element is listed in the table 1 respectively.Generally speaking, table 1 middle (center) bearing roller diameter Dw value all adopts the structure of present embodiment 2 during greater than 30mm and less than 55mm.Belong to large-scale, extra large size bearing.
3: four row cylinders of embodiment are seen Fig. 3, Fig. 7
The long lifetime four-line column roller bearing of sequence number 23 in the table 2, have between two biserial outer ring 1b, two outer rings and establish a guide ring 6a, outer end, two outer rings is established a side bumper circle 6b respectively, and establish two biserial inner ring 4b, between inside and outside circle, establish a plurality of roller 2a (see figure 7)s, roller is supported by retainer, and retainer adopts column support type retainer 3a here.Bearing bore diameter d is 720mm, and bearing outside diameter D is 980mm, and bearing width T (B) is 700mm, and the roller diameter Dw of the bearing of determining with limit design method is that 79mm, roller length L are that at circumferential every row quantity Z to be set be 32 for 140mm, roller.The value of other model structural element is listed in the table 1 respectively.Generally speaking, table 1 middle (center) bearing roller diameter Dw value all adopts the structure of present embodiment 3 during greater than 55mm.Belong to extra large size bearing.
4: three row cylinders of embodiment are seen Fig. 4, Fig. 5
The long lifetime three-row cylindrical roller bearing of sequence number 1 in the table 4, have one three row outer ring 1c, three row inner ring 4c, be equipped with the side bumper circle 6c of embedding in the outer ring both ends of the surface, between inside and outside circle, establish a plurality of rollers 2, bearing bore diameter d is 600mm, and bearing outside diameter D is 820mm, and bearing outer ring width T is 385mm, the bearing inner race width B is 365mm, and the roller diameter Dw of the bearing of determining with limit design method is that 60mm, roller length L are that at circumferential every row quantity Z to be set be 37 for 93.2mm, roller.Span to this model structural element is listed in the table 3.
Embodiment 5: the biserial cylinder is seen Fig. 6, Fig. 5
The long lifetime Biserial cylindrical roller bearing of sequence number 2 in the table 6 has a biserial outer ring 1a, a biserial inner ring 4b, establishes a plurality of rollers 2 between inside and outside circle, and roller is supported by retainer, and retainer adopts solid cage 3 here.Bearing bore diameter d is 560mm, and bearing outside diameter D is 820mm, and bearing width T (B) is 258mm, and the roller diameter Dw of the bearing of determining with limit design method is that 70mm, roller length L are that at circumferential every row quantity Z to be set be 30 for 100mm, roller.Span to other model (two kinds) structural element is listed in table 5 sequence number 1~3.
Embodiment 6: single-row cylinder is seen Fig. 8, Fig. 7
The long-life single line column roller bearing of sequence number 1 in the table 8, have a single-row outer ring 1d, a single-row inner ring 4d, adorn an interior loose rib 6d, between inside and outside circle, establish a plurality of roller 2a at the bearing inner race end, roller is supported by retainer, and retainer adopts column support type retainer 3a here.Bearing bore diameter d is 700mm, and bearing outside diameter D is 930mm, and bearing width T (B) is 160mm, and the roller diameter Dw of the bearing of determining with limit design method is 64mm,, roller length L is that at circumferential every row quantity Z to be set be 38 for 116mm, roller.
Embodiment 7: single-row cylinder is seen Fig. 9, Fig. 7
The long-life single line column roller bearing of sequence number 2 in the table 8 has a single-row outer ring 1d, a single-row inner ring 4e, establishes a plurality of roller 2a between inside and outside circle, and roller is supported by retainer, and retainer adopts column support type retainer 3a here.Bearing bore diameter d is 710mm, and bearing outside diameter D is 950mm, and bearing width T (B) is 106mm, and the roller diameter Dw of the bearing of determining with limit design method is that 60mm, roller length L are that at circumferential every row quantity Z to be set be 41 for 70mm, roller.