CN2911007Y - Gate with double-arch structure - Google Patents

Gate with double-arch structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2911007Y
CN2911007Y CN 200620104748 CN200620104748U CN2911007Y CN 2911007 Y CN2911007 Y CN 2911007Y CN 200620104748 CN200620104748 CN 200620104748 CN 200620104748 U CN200620104748 U CN 200620104748U CN 2911007 Y CN2911007 Y CN 2911007Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arch
gate
chord
fish
double
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200620104748
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗尧治
朱世哲
沈雁彬
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CN 200620104748 priority Critical patent/CN2911007Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2911007Y publication Critical patent/CN2911007Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a valve used in the hydraulic engineering. The current plane valve has the shortcomings of large steel consumption, bulkiness, high implement cost, unreasonable stress and so on. The utility model comprises some fish-bellied shape bi-arch structure components and a panel. The fish-bellied shape bi-arch structure component includes an arch and a cross setting anti-arch. A chord is connected with the two ends of the arch. The arch, the anti-arch and the chord are connected through the web member which is vertical with the chord. The adjacent fish-bellied shape bi-arch structure components are connected through a horizontal link bar. The external chord of each adjacent fish-bellied shape bi-arch structure components is directly welded with steel retaining panel. The utility model is suitable for the positive and negative bi-directional load, is stressed uniformly, greatly improves material utilization efficiency, reduces steel consumption, significantly reduces the cost of gates and has good fluid properties and dynamic characteristics.

Description

A kind of gate in double arched structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to gate used in a kind of hydraulic engineering, and the plane gates of the two arch of particularly a kind of bidirectional stress trussed construction all have the large-scale gate structure of load inside and outside being applicable to.
Background technology
Used gate mainly is divided into plane gate and Segment gate in the hydraulic engineering at present, and what the present invention relates to is plane gate.Plane gate is that the gate flap of one flat plate form is inserted in the gate slot and plays plugging function, and the form of gate flap can be plate shape and hull shape etc., and it opens and closes vertically by headstock gear or at the bottom or the top of gate flap walking roller is installed, and laterally moves along track.The concrete form of structure of plane gate is such, its panel has been divided into the rectangular slab of many unit by the beam case system, bear whole water pressures by panel, pressure has been passed to panel beam case system behind then, the beam case system has been passed to water pressure the supporting side column again, passes to civil engineering structure by the supporting side column more at last.When the span of gate is big, sometimes crossbeam and vertical bracing are replaced with simple truss.But present this plane gate all exists steel using amount big when span is big, and is comparatively heavy, the high and stressed shortcoming such as unreasonable of implementation cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly at the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of steel using amount to economize, and is stressed reasonable, is suitable for the fish belly shape double arched structure plane gate of two-way load-bearing.
The utility model comprises many Pin thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component and panel, and a Pin thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component comprises right arch arranged in a crossed manner and antiarch, and two arches intersection closing sections are fusiformis, and the intersection open portion is a fishtail.Chord member connects the two ends of right arch, and right arch, antiarch, chord member are by linking to each other with the vertical web member of chord member.Described web member is provided with at end, intersection and the middle part of two arches at least.Connect by horizontal connecting rod between adjacent each Pin thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component, laterally connecting rod is arranged near the node that arch and web member intersect, and it comprises cross bar and intersection rod member.The outer directly welding of the chord member of each Pin thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component steel water retaining facing.
Right arch and antiarch can design rise and linearity respectively according to interior external load size, and corresponding node was cross bar between laterally the connecting rod connection was encircleed, and the connecting rod between the non-corresponding node is a brace.
Fish belly shape double arched structure plane gate is to obtain inspiration from the fish body structure, utilizes bionics principle design.We observe the profile of fish, can find that the outer table skeleton of fish is narrowing toward each end end to end, fusiformis broad in the middle, this fusiformis can destructing be the arch that two symmetries intersect, in the fusiformis body, comprising firm fish-bone, fish-bone is horizontal needing one by one, and its spread geometry also is the streamline fusiformis along with the appearance of fish changes.The structure of fish body is in 1,100 natural evolutionary process, the result of natural selection, it be configured with its reasonable part.In gate structure of the present utility model, intersect the streamline fusiformis of simulating the fish body with positive and negative two arch symmetries, two arches of this fish body profile are configured with 2 advantages:
1, when bearing inside and outside two-way uniform water pressure, made full use of the stressed advantage of arch structure, guaranteed that the structure various piece is comparatively even at the hydraulic action lower stress.
2, the outline of fusiformis can reduce resistance to water-flow when moving about for the fish body, hydrodynamic performance is preferably arranged, and the same this bodily form is used in and can reduces the mobile exciting to gate of water in the gate, and the power performance of gate is well improved.
The utility model utilizes web member to simulate the form of fish-bone, and the effect of these web members is identical with fish-bone, and they have supported two arches, and power transmission between two arches makes two arches constitute a good force structure assembly.In the double arched structure assembly, general right arch bears primary load, so right arch generally connects when design, and caliber can be greatly, and antiarch to be part connect, in the crossing part of positive and negative arch, antiarch disconnects, and is connected on the right arch by certain mode.Also have the steel panel of gate to be welded on the chord member in addition, just constituted fish belly shape gate in double arched structure.Chord member can be used pipe with rectangular tube or square tube, all the other rod members.Panel and chord member directly weld, directly bear water pressure by panel, pressure is passed to thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component then, thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component is the self-balancing stress system, bearing load effect preferably, many Pin thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component are combined by horizontal connecting rod and have just been constituted fish belly shape gate in double arched structure.The utility model gate is suitable for positive and negative bidirectional load effect, and is stressed even, improved utilization efficiency of material greatly, reduced steel using amount, reduced the cost of gate significantly, and fluid property is better, and dynamic characteristics is advantageous, good looking appearance.
Description of drawings
1, Fig. 1 is a thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component structural representation in the utility model;
2, Fig. 2 is the utility model gate structures schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a Pin thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component of gate in double arched structure comprises right arch arranged in a crossed manner 1 and antiarch 2, and two arches intersection closing sections are fusiformis, and the intersection open portion is a fishtail.The two ends of right arch 1 connect by chord member 3.Right arch 1, antiarch 2, chord member 3 are by linking to each other with the vertical web member 4 of chord member 3.Described web member is provided with at end, intersection and the middle part of two arches at least.
As shown in Figure 2, connect by horizontal connecting rod 5 between adjacent each Pin thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component, laterally connecting rod is arranged near the crossing node of arch and web member, comprises cross bar that connects corresponding node and the brace that is connected non-corresponding node.The outer directly welding of the chord member of each Pin thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component steel water retaining facing 6.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of gate in double arched structure is characterized in that comprising many Pin thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component and panel, and a Pin thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component comprises right arch arranged in a crossed manner and antiarch, and two arches intersection closing sections are fusiformis, and the intersection open portion is a fishtail; Chord member connects the two ends of right arch, and right arch, antiarch, chord member be by linking to each other with the vertical web member of chord member, and described web member is at least in end, intersection and the middle part setting of two arches; Connect by horizontal connecting rod between adjacent each Pin thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component, laterally connecting rod is arranged near the node that arch and web member intersect, the outer steel water retaining facing that directly welds of the chord member of each Pin thenar eminence shaped double-arc structure component.
2, a kind of gate in double arched structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described horizontal connecting rod connection comprises cross bar that connects corresponding node and the brace that is connected non-corresponding node.
CN 200620104748 2006-06-16 2006-06-16 Gate with double-arch structure Expired - Lifetime CN2911007Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620104748 CN2911007Y (en) 2006-06-16 2006-06-16 Gate with double-arch structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620104748 CN2911007Y (en) 2006-06-16 2006-06-16 Gate with double-arch structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2911007Y true CN2911007Y (en) 2007-06-13

Family

ID=38132865

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620104748 Expired - Lifetime CN2911007Y (en) 2006-06-16 2006-06-16 Gate with double-arch structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2911007Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100427685C (en) * 2006-06-16 2008-10-22 浙江大学 Gate in double arched structure
CN114622525A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-06-14 江苏省水利勘测设计研究院有限公司 Assembled inverted arch bottom plate sluice and design method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100427685C (en) * 2006-06-16 2008-10-22 浙江大学 Gate in double arched structure
CN114622525A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-06-14 江苏省水利勘测设计研究院有限公司 Assembled inverted arch bottom plate sluice and design method thereof
CN114622525B (en) * 2022-04-18 2024-05-14 江苏省水利勘测设计研究院有限公司 Assembled inverted arch bottom plate sluice and design method thereof

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20081022

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting