CN2906900Y - Novel piezoelectric ceramic relay - Google Patents

Novel piezoelectric ceramic relay Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2906900Y
CN2906900Y CN 200620103137 CN200620103137U CN2906900Y CN 2906900 Y CN2906900 Y CN 2906900Y CN 200620103137 CN200620103137 CN 200620103137 CN 200620103137 U CN200620103137 U CN 200620103137U CN 2906900 Y CN2906900 Y CN 2906900Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piezoelectric ceramic
contact
housing
relay
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620103137
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张立彬
吴飞青
胥芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT filed Critical Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority to CN 200620103137 priority Critical patent/CN2906900Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2906900Y publication Critical patent/CN2906900Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a new piezoelectric ceramic relay belonging to the relay sector, which comprises a shell, an internal contact and an external contact in the shell; a restoring member is arranged between the internal and external contacts; the internal contact is connected with the piezoelectric ceramic control member; the piezoelectric ceramic control member comprises piezoelectric ceramic and permanent seat; the permanent seat is fastened to the shell, the middle section of piezoelectric ceramic is arranged on the permanent seat, the pivot point of piezoelectric ceramic is fastened to the shell, and the free end is provided with an insulating connector; the internal contact is arranged onto the insulating connector, and the external contact is arranged onto the shell. The utility model provides an uninterrupted new piezoelectric ceramic relay with low power consumption.

Description

Novel piezoelectric ceramic type relay
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of relay.
(2) background technology
Existing relay all is that solenoid produces magnetic field under the effect of electric current to the perfectly straight stream electric current of solenoid, and contact is connected, and makes circuit turn-on, does not pass through when solenoid has electric current, and contact rebounds under elastic reaction, and circuit disconnects.The defective that above-mentioned relay exists is: 1, electromagnet is by coil is filled direct current, and coil produces magnetic field under the effect of electric current, this mode charging current according to the difference of load from tens mA to hundreds of mA, power consumption is bigger.2, coil has big back electromotive force that circuit is produced great impact at interdischarge interval, causes interference easily, makes the circuit instability, produces misoperation.3, because the solenoid actuated power consumption is bigger, make temperature higher, make material deformation even quick aging easily.
(3) summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency that existing relay power consumption causes interference greatly, easily, the utility model provides a kind of low in energy consumption, novel piezoelectric ceramic type relay that can not cause interference.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of novel piezoelectric ceramic type relay, comprise housing, be installed in the interior contact that cooperatively interacts in the housing, outer contact, in described, be provided with resetting device between the outer contact, the contact is connected with the piezoelectric ceramic controlling organization in described, described piezoelectric ceramic controlling organization comprises piezoelectric ceramic, holder, holder is fixedlyed connected with housing, the middle part of piezoelectric ceramic is installed on the holder, the support end of piezoelectric ceramic is fixedlyed connected with housing, the movable end of piezoelectric ceramic is provided with the insulation connector, contact in installing on the described insulation connector, described outer contact is installed on the housing.
Further, the both sides up and down of described insulation connector are equipped with interior contact, the outer contact that the installation up and down in the housing cooperates with two interior contacts.
Further again, described fixed seating is in the support end place near piezoelectric ceramic.
Further, described resetting device is an elastic insulator.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: when piezoelectric ceramic is applied in suitable voltage, produce little distortion, produce certain power (size of power is directly proportional with the voltage that applies) simultaneously, the contact is done offset movement and (is provided with gap or directly connection between interior contact and the piezoelectric ceramic controlling organization in driving, when piezoelectric ceramic is switched on, come in contact with interior contact, make it to outer contact generation strain), the contact produces with outer contact and effectively contacts in making, circuit turn-on is not when piezoelectric ceramic applies voltage, do not produce distortion, the power that produces disappears simultaneously, and piezoelectric ceramic is got back to initial position under the effect of resetting device, and circuit is disconnected.Can design the relay of single channel, also can make the relay of two-way, as long as add two contacts and a resetting device, as long as pass to the break-make that reverse voltage can be realized the opposite side circuit at the opposite side of piezoelectric ceramic.
The beneficial effects of the utility model mainly show: 1, piezoelectric ceramic has energy consumption low (having only several milliamperes), cuts down the consumption of energy greatly.2, solenoid has big back electromotive force that circuit is produced great impact when relieving and closure, causes interference easily, makes the circuit instability, produces misoperation, and piezoelectric ceramic can not produce back electromotive force, thereby can not cause interference to circuit.3, because the solenoid power consumption is bigger, and heat dissipation capacity is big, need to consider heat dissipation problem, and that piezoelectric ceramic consumes altogether is low, need not considers this problem.4, response speed is fast.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of relay.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1.
(5) embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of novel piezoelectric ceramic type relay, comprise housing 1, be installed in the interior contact 4 that cooperatively interacts in the housing, outer contact 5, in described, outer contact 4, be provided with resetting device between 5, contact 4 is connected with the piezoelectric ceramic controlling organization in described, described piezoelectric ceramic controlling organization comprises piezoelectric ceramic 2, holder 9, holder 9 is fixedlyed connected with housing 1, the middle part of piezoelectric ceramic 2 is installed on the holder 9, the support end of piezoelectric ceramic 2 is fixedlyed connected with housing 1, the movable end of piezoelectric ceramic 2 is provided with insulation connector 3, contact 4 in installing on the described insulation connector 3, and described outer contact 5 is installed on the housing.
Described holder 9 is positioned at the support end place near piezoelectric ceramic.Described resetting device is an elastic insulator 6, and elastic insulator 6 is fixedlyed connected with inside and outside contact 4,5 by bolt 8.
The course of work of present embodiment is: when piezoelectric ceramic 2 does not apply voltage, do not produce distortion, the power of generation disappears simultaneously, and piezoelectric ceramic 2 is got back to initial position under the effect of elastic insulator 6, and circuit is disconnected.When piezoelectric ceramic 2 is applied in suitable voltage, produce little distortion, produce certain power (size of power is directly proportional with the voltage that applies) simultaneously, offset movement is done in contact 4 in driving, and contact 4 produces with outer contact 5 and effectively contacts circuit turn-on in making.
Embodiment 2
The both sides up and down of the insulation connector 3 of present embodiment are equipped with interior contact, the outer contact that the installation up and down in the housing cooperates with two interior contacts.All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
The course of work of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, enables another to the contact if desired, can realize another break-make to the contact as long as pass to reverse voltage.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of novel piezoelectric ceramic type relay, comprise housing, be installed in the interior contact that cooperatively interacts in the housing, outer contact, in described, be provided with resetting device between the outer contact, it is characterized in that: the contact is connected with the piezoelectric ceramic controlling organization in described, described piezoelectric ceramic controlling organization comprises piezoelectric ceramic, holder, holder is fixedlyed connected with housing, the middle part of piezoelectric ceramic is installed on the holder, the support end of piezoelectric ceramic is fixedlyed connected with housing, the movable end of piezoelectric ceramic is provided with the insulation connector, contact in installing on the described insulation connector, described outer contact is installed on the housing.
2, novel piezoelectric ceramic type relay as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the both sides up and down of described insulation connector are equipped with interior contact, the outer contact that the installation up and down in the housing cooperates with two interior contacts.
3, novel piezoelectric ceramic type relay as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described fixed seating is in the support end place near piezoelectric ceramic.
4, novel piezoelectric ceramic type relay as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described resetting device is an elastic insulator.
CN 200620103137 2006-04-28 2006-04-28 Novel piezoelectric ceramic relay Expired - Fee Related CN2906900Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620103137 CN2906900Y (en) 2006-04-28 2006-04-28 Novel piezoelectric ceramic relay

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620103137 CN2906900Y (en) 2006-04-28 2006-04-28 Novel piezoelectric ceramic relay

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2906900Y true CN2906900Y (en) 2007-05-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620103137 Expired - Fee Related CN2906900Y (en) 2006-04-28 2006-04-28 Novel piezoelectric ceramic relay

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2906900Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100449669C (en) * 2006-04-28 2009-01-07 浙江工业大学 Novel piezoelectric ceramic type relay

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100449669C (en) * 2006-04-28 2009-01-07 浙江工业大学 Novel piezoelectric ceramic type relay

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070530

Termination date: 20100428