CN2906274Y - Jet compound type steam-heated water muffler - Google Patents

Jet compound type steam-heated water muffler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2906274Y
CN2906274Y CN 200620031555 CN200620031555U CN2906274Y CN 2906274 Y CN2906274 Y CN 2906274Y CN 200620031555 CN200620031555 CN 200620031555 CN 200620031555 U CN200620031555 U CN 200620031555U CN 2906274 Y CN2906274 Y CN 2906274Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
nozzle
anechoic
hush tube
noise elimination
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620031555
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙振海
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620031555 priority Critical patent/CN2906274Y/en
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Publication of CN2906274Y publication Critical patent/CN2906274Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a double muffler for steam and hot water, which comprises a muzzle, a cover for transport the water, a rib board, a anechoic pipe, wherein, the cover for transport the water is a the funnel-shaped conical cover, the big tap of the cover for transport the water is the inlet, the small tap of the cover for transport the water is communicated with a port of the anechoic pipe; the inner radius of the muzzle is conical, a lamina for transport the water is fixed connected with the muzzle, a cavum between the muzzle and the exit of the anechoic pipe becomes a anechoic room; an anechoic storehouse is arranged on the exit of the anechoic pipe, the exit of the anechoic pipe is communicated and fixed with the anechoic storehouse, an outlet is arranged on the port of the anechoic storehouse, a circulation is formed from the outlet through the pipe for transporting the water, the anechoic pipe and the anechoic storehouse to the outlet. The utility model has the advantages of highly efficient heat exchange, good effect of muffler, anti-scaling performance, and long service life, and suitable to be used in an immerge-type heat exchange occasion where cold water is directly heated by a steam.

Description

Jet flow composite type steam and hot water silencing apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of silencer, particularly a kind of jet flow composite type steam and hot water silencing apparatus of eliminating noise when being used for steam and directly heating cold water.
Background technique
Model utility " jet-type steam silencer " (publication number: 2097993, open day: disclose the noise elimination technique that a kind of steam directly heats cold water 1992.06.04), it produces steam jet by nozzle, between overlapping, the outer hollow water conservancy diversion of nozzle and nozzle forms runner, cavity between nozzle and the water conservancy diversion running-on forms anechoic room, and low-temperature cold water arrives in the anechoic room by runner under the suction function that steam jet produces and high-temperature steam is mixed finishes heat exchange and eliminate noise.This jet-type acoustic wave filter structure is very simple, but heat exchange amount and sound deadening capacity are limited, is applicable to that relatively small-sized use steam directly heats the immersion heat exchange occasion of cold water.For bathing pool, other carbonated drink direct heat exchange capacities such as relatively large water boiler by steam are big, produce the big immersion heat exchange occasion of noisiness, need improved steam heating silencer.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model, a kind of jet flow composite type steam and hot water silencing apparatus will be provided exactly, by improving the structure of nozzle and runner, and adopt compound noise elimination, improve heat exchange amount and sound deadening capacity, improve the noise elimination effect, directly heat the needs of the immersion heat exchange occasion of cold water with dealing with various requirements with steam.Improved in addition steam heating silencer also will have good good antiscale property performance, to improve heat exchange efficiency and to prolong its working life.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technological scheme: jet flow composite type steam and hot water silencing apparatus comprises nozzle, water conservancy diversion cover, floor, hush tube; Nozzle, water conservancy diversion cover, hush tube are positioned on the same axis; Nozzle inside diameter is taper, and its internal diameter size is shunk to nozzle gradually by steam inlet; On the radial cross section of nozzle inner walls, evenly distribute and be fixedly connected with at least two guide vanes along the nozzle inner walls circumference near the nozzle position; Guide vane is a planar, and each guide vane is a symmetry plane with described radial cross section all, and each guide vane is consistent with the inclination angle that described radial cross section forms, and each guide vane the inner is intersected in described radial cross section center and is fixed as one; The water conservancy diversion cover is the funnel-like taper sheath, and its major part is a water intake, and its microcephaly and hush tube one end are docked and connected and are fixed as one; Fixedly connected and isolate by floor between water conservancy diversion cover inwall and the nozzle outer wall runner is arranged; Hush tube is a cylindrical tube, and the cavity between nozzle and the hush tube outlet forms anechoic room; Be provided with a noise elimination storehouse in the hush tube outlet port, noise elimination storehouse and hush tube are positioned on the same axis, and the hush tube outlet is docked and connected and is fixed as one with noise elimination storehouse one end; The noise elimination storehouse is the cylindrical body of a hollow, is provided with dividing plate in the noise elimination storehouse, and noise elimination storehouse inner chamber is spaced apart plural expansion chamber; Each dividing plate center is equipped with throttle orifice; The noise elimination storehouse the other end is provided with water outlet; From the hush tube outlet, throttle orifice is to water outlet, and the diameter in each hole increases successively, becomes diffusion type; By water intake process water conservancy diversion cover, hush tube, the noise elimination storehouse forms runner to water outlet.
During work, the utility model is dipped in the position of the water container (case, pond, jar etc.) of needs heating near the bottom along the axial direction level, and the nozzle steam inlet is communicated with input steam with the steam input pipe road.Steam is accelerated by nozzle in nozzle and sprays into anechoic room, and the high velocity vapor jet promotes proal while of cold water in the anechoic room and contacts moment with cold water and finish mixed.Vapor condensation becomes water volume to reduce to produce negative pressure, and the cold water in the container quickens to flow into anechoic room by water intake through the water conservancy diversion cover and replenishes under this suction function, proceed to mix with follow-up steam.So steam constantly is condensed into water, so circulation.Near the trend that vapor condensation becomes water volume to change the nozzle is wedge, and the water hammer effect that the steam rapid condensation is caused is decomposed and weakens, and has therefore eliminated noise and vibrations that the mixed process of steam and water produces.Water after the heating enters the noise elimination storehouse at a high speed, because sectional area increases and the flow velocity reduction in the noise elimination storehouse, the noise in the water further is eliminated under the effect of reactive muffling, thereby has reached better noise elimination effect.Water conservancy diversion cover of the present utility model is set to funnel-like, helps increasing the flow of current in the runner, reduces flow resistance; Nozzle is set to the taper of convergent, and steam is quickened in pipe gradually, strengthens the speed of nozzle steam jet; In nozzle, install guide vane additional, make high velocity vapor stream become the multi beam swirling eddy of different amount by single bundle air-flow; These all help improving the mixed speed of carbonated drink, improve heat exchange efficiency, and resistive connection dirt performance also obtains better noise elimination effect.Throttle orifice on the dividing plate of noise elimination storehouse changes traditional orifice restriction at the center of dividing plate large diameter throttle orifice to be set, and helps reducing the resistance of current in the runner, improves the heat transfer rate and has also had better resistive connection dirt performance simultaneously.
The utility model has the heat exchange efficiency height by improvements over the prior art, and it is effective to eliminate the noise, and resistive connection dirt performance is good, the advantage of long service life.Use and field testing through the user, the noise elimination effect reaches the requirement of city regional environment noise NBS, be suitable for the urban and rural residents district, the commerce services industry, organ, school, the bathing pool of industrial and mining enterprise, the steam heating water boiler, various immersion heating occasion uses of directly heating cold water by steam such as steam heated water heater.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment's a sectional drawing.
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment's a left view.
Reference character 1 nozzle 2 water conservancy diversion overlap 3 floors, 4 hush tubes, 5 anechoic room 6 noise elimination storehouses, 7 water outlets, 8,9 dividing plates, 10,11 throttle orifices, 12,13,14 expansion chamber, 15 hush tubes and export 16 nozzles, 17,18 guide vanes, 19 water intakes, 20 steam inlets
Embodiment
Shown in Figure 2 as Fig. 1: a kind of jet flow composite type steam and hot water silencing apparatus, comprise nozzle 1, stream cover 2, floor 3, hush tube 4, nozzle, water conservancy diversion cover, hush tube are positioned on the same axis; Nozzle inside diameter is taper, and its internal diameter size is shunk to nozzle 16 gradually by steam inlet 20; On the radial cross section of nozzle inner walls near the nozzle position, evenly distributing and be fixedly connected with along the nozzle inner walls circumference has two guide vanes 17,18 at least; Guide vane is a planar, guide vane is a planar, each guide vane is a symmetry plane with described radial cross section all, and each guide vane is consistent with the inclination angle that described radial cross section forms, and each guide vane the inner is intersected in described radial cross section center and is fixed as one; The water conservancy diversion cover is the tapered cover of funnel-like, and its major part is a water intake 19, and its microcephaly and hush tube one end are docked and connected and are fixed as one; The nozzle outer wall is fixedlyed connected by floor and isolated with water conservancy diversion cover inwall runner; Cavity between nozzle and the hush tube outlet 15 forms anechoic room 5; Hush tube is a cylindrical tube, exports 15 places at hush tube and is provided with a noise elimination storehouse 6, and noise elimination storehouse and hush tube are positioned on the same axis, and the hush tube outlet is docked and connected and is fixed as one with noise elimination storehouse one end; The noise elimination storehouse is the cylindrical body of a hollow, is provided with dividing plate 8,9 in the noise elimination storehouse, and noise elimination storehouse inner chamber is spaced apart plural expansion chamber 12,13,14; Each dividing plate center is equipped with throttle orifice 10,11; The noise elimination storehouse the other end is provided with water outlet 7; By hush tube outlet 15, throttle orifice 10,11 is to water outlet 7, and the diameter in each hole increases successively, becomes diffusion type.By water intake process water conservancy diversion cover, hush tube, the noise elimination storehouse forms runner to water outlet.The utility model uses metallic material manufacturing, particularly steel, and stainless steel is well to implement material.Nozzle, hush tube, noise elimination storehouse warehouse can use the tubing of shaping; The water conservancy diversion cover can roll or be pressed into funnel-like by sheet material; Floor, dividing plate, guide vane can be made by sheet material; Be fixed as one by welding between each parts.Nozzle steam inlet external diameter is processed with rib-loop, so that fixedly connected with the steam input pipe road.The utility model also can adopt high temperature resistant, corrosion resistant engineering plastics manufacturing.

Claims (4)

1. a jet flow composite type steam and hot water silencing apparatus comprises nozzle (1), water conservancy diversion cover (2), floor (3), hush tube (4), and nozzle, water conservancy diversion cover, hush tube are positioned on the same axis; Nozzle inside diameter is taper, and its internal diameter size is shunk to nozzle (16) gradually by steam inlet (20), and the nozzle outer wall is fixedlyed connected by floor and isolated with water conservancy diversion cover inwall runner; The water conservancy diversion cover is docked and connected and is fixed as one with hush tube one end; Cavity between nozzle and the hush tube outlet (15) forms anechoic room (5); It is characterized in that: on the radial cross section of nozzle inner walls, evenly distribute and be fixedly connected with at least two guide vanes (17,18) along the nozzle inner walls circumference near the nozzle position; Locate to be provided with a noise elimination storehouse (6) in hush tube outlet (15), noise elimination storehouse and hush tube are positioned on the same axis, and the hush tube outlet is docked and connected and is fixed as one with noise elimination storehouse one end; The noise elimination storehouse is the cylindrical body of a hollow, is provided with dividing plate (8,9) in the noise elimination storehouse, and noise elimination storehouse inner chamber is spaced apart plural expansion chamber (12,13,14); Each dividing plate center is equipped with throttle orifice (10,11); The noise elimination storehouse the other end is provided with water outlet (7); To water outlet (7), the diameter in each hole increases successively from hush tube outlet (15), throttle orifice (10,11).
2. jet flow composite type steam and hot water silencing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: guide vane (17,18) is planar, guide vane is a planar, each guide vane is a symmetry plane with described radial cross section all, each guide vane is consistent with the inclination angle that described radial cross section forms, and each guide vane the inner is intersected in described radial cross section center and is fixed as one.
3. the water conservancy diversion cover is the tapered cover of funnel-like, and its major part is water intake (19), and its microcephaly and hush tube one end are docked and connected.
4. jet flow composite type steam and hot water silencing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: hush tube is a cylindrical tube.
CN 200620031555 2006-04-04 2006-04-04 Jet compound type steam-heated water muffler Expired - Fee Related CN2906274Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620031555 CN2906274Y (en) 2006-04-04 2006-04-04 Jet compound type steam-heated water muffler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620031555 CN2906274Y (en) 2006-04-04 2006-04-04 Jet compound type steam-heated water muffler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2906274Y true CN2906274Y (en) 2007-05-30

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ID=38114909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620031555 Expired - Fee Related CN2906274Y (en) 2006-04-04 2006-04-04 Jet compound type steam-heated water muffler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2906274Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113105924A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-13 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 Coke oven gas oil washing and deslagging device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113105924A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-13 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 Coke oven gas oil washing and deslagging device

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee