CN2905833Y

CN2905833Y - Fiber-making device for molten waste

Info

Publication number: CN2905833Y
Application number: CN 200620116437
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡耀忠
Original assignee: Canhuan Science & Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Canhuan Science & Technology Co Ltd; Green Material Corp
Priority date: 2006-05-22
Filing date: 2006-05-22
Publication date: 2007-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2016-05-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses fiber manufacturing equipment for melted remains, which comprises a towing mechanism with coating. Wherein, a refractory bearing seat is provided above the towing mechanism, a bearing groove, and an outflow exit are arranged on the refractory bearing seat, and a heating mechanism with a towing end on the outflow exit is also provided, the towing end is movable so to make the melted remains into a primary fiber body with fiber and particles; a separating mechanism which separates the primary fiber from the particles is communicated with the towing mechanism, a collecting mechanism is communicated with the separating mechanism, the collecting mechanism sucks the primary fiber into the separating mechanism with suction from a wind drum and then the primary fiber is introduced into the collecting mechanism so as to form solid cotton fiber in a collecting groove. The primary fiber and cotton fiber has superexcellent heat insulation and refractory, which can be used as refractory construction materials and be used in other occasions of refractory or reinforcing requirement with a recycling purpose.

Description

The fibre by melted waste material device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of fibre by melted waste material device.

Background technology

In flourishing modern times of industry because of in succession manufactured of various industrial products, thereby the loss in the manufacture process or make finished product and when using a period of time to damage, produced various trade waste, and this trade waste is synthetic by the number of chemical material mostly, and there is a noxious material, thereby its heating-up temperature that is lower than 1000 ℃ still can not be decomposed noxious material by efficient melting when placing general incinerator to heat, waste gas (as dioxin), generally must place incendivity to about 1350～1450 ℃ melting furnace to give fusion and decomposition and burn into cooling again after the solid-state molten mass of tool molten and innocuous gas derive.

The solid-state molten mass of tool molten was handled after discarded object beyond the industrial products also often placed melting furnace to give fusion and decomposition and burn into cooling again.

And molten mass that should be after melt process burn processing again, processing is buried with molten mass carrying to suitable landfill site by traditional approach system, but aforementioned conventional approaches promptly causes molten mass to handle inconvenience because of the transportation program of burying and cost increases situation, traditional approach also has molten mass is used as graded material again, but still only tool hangs down value, and this molten mass fails to be apt to add utilize its heat resistant fire-proof characteristic, causes wasting of resources disappearance.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fibre by melted waste material device, and it can form the fused fiber body that solidifies with the offal treatment after the fusion under proper temperature, and regeneration can be provided.

For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of fibre by melted waste material device, and it has haulage gear, and this haulage gear comprises: casing, stacker, heater and traction end; This stacker is arranged on the casing, and in stacker holding groove, export mouth is set; This heater is to importing the fused solution heating of stacker; This traction end is arranged at corresponding export mouth position, and the movable action of this traction end; The fused solution that described heater heating is derived by export mouth is stretched by the traction end displacement again, is formed the preliminary corpus fibrosum of tool fiber and particle again by the air cooling curing.

Described haulage gear is provided with runner in casing, this runner is by the transmission device driven rotary, and described traction end is convexly set in the runner outer rim, and it has plural number directly to arranging strip shape body, and this traction end is movable to corresponding export mouth position during the runner rotation.

Corresponding traction end position is provided with scraper plate in the described casing, and this traction end swing offset is conflicted with scraper plate when scraping Board position, is connected with air-supply arrangement in casing again, and opening and surge drum are set below casing again.

Described heater has the heater to the stacker heating.

Described heater tool electric conductor is located at the stacker position, and this electric conductor connection supply unit, can conduct electricity when described fused solution is flowed through electric conductor and pay heating for oneself.

The export mouth of described stacker is located at the holding groove below, and adopt different surfaces tension force material respectively in corresponding holding groove, export mouth position, and big surface tension material is adopted in corresponding holding groove position, less surface tension material is adopted in corresponding again export mouth position, make holding groove have bigger capillary guide face, and export mouth have the guide face of less surface tension and big pore.

Described haulage gear is connected with separating mechanism, collecting mechanism again.

Described casing is provided with outlet and is connected with delivery line one end; Described separating mechanism tool urceolus and inner catheter, this urceolus are connected with the casing delivery line other end of haulage gear, and below it outlet are set, and inner catheter one end is located in the urceolus again, and its other end protrudes from the urceolus outside; And described collecting mechanism is communicated with the inner catheter of separating mechanism, and its tool casing is provided with filter in casing, and filter one side forms feeder, and this feeder is provided with opening, is covered by a cover plate again, is connected with the wind drum in the corresponding filter opposite side of casing again; And the suction of this wind drum makes preliminary corpus fibrosum import separating mechanism, makes fiber import collecting mechanism again, and formation curing cotton-like fiber body is collected in the feeder.

Described separating mechanism has more than one.

Described heater has the high frequency heater and is located at the stacker position, and this high frequency heater tool graphite, high frequency induction copper band, this high frequency induction copper band connects extraneous high frequency generation device, and this high frequency induction copper band produces high frequency makes heating graphite, and fused solution is heated.

After adopting such scheme, after the fused solution of discarded object is derived through heating and by export mouth, can stretch, relend the preliminary corpus fibrosum that forms tool fiber and particle by the air cooling curing by the traction end displacement.This preliminary corpus fibrosum has excellent insulating refractory, can provide fireproof building material (as fireproof door, fire lobby) to use, and can combine with concrete with the reinforcement concrete strength, can provide industrial strong acid, highly basic high temperature filter material to use again, and can provide the comb silk floss to weave or occasions uses such as other palpus heatproof or reinforcement, thereby can reach the purpose of utilizing again.

The utility model can be provided with separating mechanism and collecting mechanism more again, this separating mechanism is communicated with haulage gear, and with the fiber and the particle separation of preliminary corpus fibrosum, and the wind of collecting mechanism drum suction can make preliminary corpus fibrosum import separating mechanism, make fiber import collecting mechanism again, and form and solidify the cotton-like fiber body and be collected in the feeder.And this cotton-like fiber body has excellent insulating refractory equally, can provide fireproof building material (as fireproof door, fire lobby) to use, and can combine with concrete with the reinforcement concrete strength, this cotton-like fiber body can provide industrial strong acid, highly basic high temperature filter material to use again, and can provide fireproof-clothes or occasions such as other palpus heatproof or reinforcement to use, and the particle that separates also can provide occasions such as palpus heatproof or reinforcement to use.

In sum, the utility model can be efficient with the offal treatment regeneration after the fusion.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an embodiment haulage gear cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is another cross-sectional schematic of embodiment haulage gear of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the preliminary corpus fibrosum action of an embodiment haulage gear of the present utility model manufacturing schematic diagram;

Fig. 4 is the preliminary corpus fibrosum runner of an embodiment haulage gear of the present utility model manufacturing spinning movement schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is that embodiment of the present utility model is provided with separating mechanism, collecting mechanism schematic diagram;

Fig. 6 is embodiment its disengagement fiber of the present utility model, particle schematic diagram;

Fig. 7 is that embodiment of the present utility model collects cotton-like fiber body schematic diagram;

Fig. 8 is that another embodiment haulage gear of the present utility model is provided with another heater schematic diagram.

The primary clustering symbol description

1 haulage gear, 11 casings, 111 openings

112 surge drums, 12 stackers, 121 holding grooves

122 export mouths, 123 guide faces, 124 guide faces

13 heaters, 131 electric conductors, 132 electric conductors

14 heaters, 15 runners, 151 traction ends

152 rotating shafts, 16 transmission devices, 161 motors

162 gear trains, 163 chains, 17 delivery lines

18 scraper plates, 19 air-supply arrangements, 191 high frequency heaters

192 graphite, 193 high frequencies induction copper band, 2 separating mechanisms

21 urceolus, 211 outlets, 22 inner catheters

23 surge drums, 3 collecting mechanisms, 31 casings

32 filters, 33 feeders, 34 openings

35 cover plates, 4 fused solutions, 5 preliminary corpus fibrosums

51 fibers, 52 particles, 6 cotton-like fiber bodies

The specific embodiment

See also shown in Fig. 1～3, the utility model comprises:

Haulage gear 1 tool casing 11, and high temperature resistant stacker 12 is set in the top, holding groove 121 is set on stacker 12, and export mouth 122 is set in holding groove 121 belows, this stacker 12 corresponding holding grooves 121 again, export mouth 122 positions can be adopted different surfaces tension force material respectively, can adopt big surface tension material (as silicon carbide brick) as corresponding holding groove 121 positions, and less surface tension material (as magnesia brick) can be adopted in corresponding export mouth 122 positions, make holding groove 121 can have a bigger capillary guide face 123, export mouth 122 can be had a guide face 124 of less surface tension and big pore again, being provided with again can be to the heater 13 of fused solution 4 heating, 14, and these heater 13 tool electric conductors 131,132 (as high temperature resistant graphite electrodes) are located at the both sides of stacker 12, and this electric conductor 131,132 connect supply unit (not indicating among the figure), make fused solution 4 electric conductor 131 of flowing through, can conduct electricity in 132 o'clock and pay heating for oneself, heater 14 can be heater (as graphite heater) to the insulation heating of corresponding export mouth 122 positions, stacker 12 belows again, runner 15 is set in casing 11 again, and this runner 15 is by transmission device 16 driven rotary, its outer rim is convexly equipped with traction end 151, and this traction end 151 tools plural number is directly to the strip shape body of arranging, and this traction end 151 is movable to corresponding export mouth 122 positions during runner 15 rotations, this transmission device 16 tool motors 161 again, gear train 162 and chain 163, and runner 15 tool rotating shafts 152, and this rotating shaft 152 and transmission device 16 interlocks, outlet is set and is connected with delivery line 17 1 ends in casing 11 again, corresponding traction end 151 positions are provided with scraper plate 18 in casing 11 in addition, can conflict with scraper plate 18 when making traction end 151 swing offsets to scraper plate 18 positions, be connected with air-supply arrangement 19 in casing 11 again, opening 111 and surge drum 112 are set below casing 11.

See also Fig. 3, the high-temperature fusion liquid 4 of melt process can import in the stacker 12 when the utility model was implemented, and make fused solution 4 to flow down rapidly by bigger capillary guide face 123, relend by heater 13 and make fused solution 4 electric conductor 131 of flowing through, conducting in 132 o'clock, make fused solution 4 conduct electricity and generate heat to proper temperature by paying for oneself from the impedance of body fused salt state, heater 14 can be to the corresponding export mouth 122 positions heating of stacker 12 belows again, make fused solution 4 temperature can keep the extending temperature of high-temperature liquid state, and

aforementioned heater

13,14 also can only be provided with one, or by other heater heating, it also makes fused solution 4 temperature keep extending high-temperature liquid state.

This fused solution 4 can be derived by export mouth 122 again, and the guide face 124 that reaches than big pore by less surface tension makes fused solution 4 to adsorb with the pore of guide face 124, see also Fig. 4 again, runner 15 rotations make traction end 151 can touch high-temperature fusion liquid 4, and make fused solution 4 can utilize corresponding traction end 151 displacements of pore suction and traction end 151 absorption affinities and stretch, and form the preliminary corpus fibrosum 5 of tool fiber 51 and particle 52 by the air cooling curing, when tensile force during greater than the two ends absorption affinity, preliminary corpus fibrosum 5 can drop out and regather utilization, and see also Fig. 6, air-supply arrangement 19 can be convenient to preliminary corpus fibrosum 5 and send to delivery line 17, when traction end 151 swing offsets are to scraper plate 18 positions again, can conflict with scraper plate 18, and can clear up traction end 151, and particle 52 that will be bigger is removed and is fallen in the surge drum 112 by opening 111, in addition, when changing the rotating speed of runner 15, can change preliminary corpus fibrosum 5 diameters, change traction end 151 quantity of runner 15 or the diameter of change runner 15 and can change preliminary corpus fibrosum 5 length.

Aforementioned preliminary corpus fibrosum 5 has excellent insulating refractory, can provide fireproof building material (as fireproof door, fire lobby) to use, and can combine with concrete with the reinforcement concrete strength, can provide industrial strong acid, highly basic high temperature filter material to use again, and can provide the comb silk floss to weave or occasions uses such as other palpus heatproof or reinforcement.

See also Fig. 5, the utility model can be connected with separating mechanism 2 and collecting mechanism 3 in haulage gear 1 again, wherein:

Separating mechanism 2 tool urceolus 21, inner catheter 22, and this urceolus 21 is connected with aforementioned delivery line 17 other ends, its below is provided with outlet 211, and inner catheter 22 1 ends are located in the urceolus 21 again, and its other end protrudes from urceolus 21 outsides, in urceolus 21 belows surge drum 23 is set again.

Collecting mechanism 3 tool casings 31, this casing 31 is communicated with inner catheter 22 other ends, and filter 32 is set in casing 31, and this filter 32 can be filter cloth, filter screen, and make filter 32 1 sides form feeder 33, and in feeder opening 34 is set, and this opening 34 is covered by cover plate 35, is connected with wind drum 36 in casing 31 corresponding filter 32 opposite sides again.

See also Fig. 6,7, this preliminary corpus fibrosum 5 imports in the urceolus 21 of separating mechanism 2 via delivery line 17 by the suction of wind drum 36, and make heavier particle 52 to drop out by the outlet 211 of urceolus 21 belows to surge drum 23 with urceolus 21 bump, and lighter fiber 51 can import collecting mechanism 3 by inner catheter 22, and form to solidify cotton-like fiber body 6 and be collected in the feeder 32, and can open cover plate 35 and take out.

The utility model increases separating mechanism 2, collecting mechanism 3 structures can more efficient volume production manufacturing, and cotton-like fiber body 6 also has excellent insulating refractory, can provide fireproof building material (as fireproof door, fire lobby) to use, and can combine with concrete with the reinforcement concrete strength, this cotton-like fiber body 6 can provide industrial strong acid, highly basic high temperature filter material to use again, and can provide fireproof-clothes or occasions such as other palpus heatproof or reinforcement to use, the particle 52 of surge drum 23 also can provide occasions such as palpus heatproof or reinforcement to use again.

See also Fig. 8, another embodiment of the present utility model is provided with another high frequency heater 191 in the stacker 12 of haulage gear 1, and these high frequency heater 191 tool graphite 192 (or graphite compound), high frequency induction copper band 193, this high frequency induction copper band 193 connects extraneous high frequency generation device (not indicating among the figure), make high frequency induction copper band 193 produce high frequency and make graphite 192 heatings, and can be to fused solution 4 heating.

In addition, the utility model can be provided with temperature sensing device with sensing stacker 12 or fused solution 4 temperature, more than one separating mechanism 2 can be set with augmentor fiber 51 and particle 52 separating effects again, the feeder 32 of collecting mechanism 3 can be provided with conveyer belt or other conveying mechanism to promote collection efficiency (indicating among the figure) again.

Aforementioned example is to set forth the utility model as illustration, is not that the utility model can change in the scope that is no more than above-mentioned explanation the utility model notion or revise in order to restriction the utility model claim.

Claims

1, a kind of fibre by melted waste material device is characterized in that it has haulage gear, and this haulage gear comprises: casing, stacker, heater and traction end; This stacker is arranged on the casing, and in stacker holding groove, export mouth is set; This heater is to importing the fused solution heating of stacker; This traction end is arranged at corresponding export mouth position, and the movable action of this traction end; The fused solution that described heater heating is derived by export mouth is stretched by the traction end displacement again, is formed the preliminary corpus fibrosum of tool fiber and particle again by the air cooling curing.

2, fibre by melted waste material device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described haulage gear is provided with runner in casing, this runner is by the transmission device driven rotary, described traction end is convexly set in the runner outer rim, it has plural number directly to arranging strip shape body, and this traction end is movable to corresponding export mouth position during the runner rotation.

3, fibre by melted waste material device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: corresponding traction end position is provided with scraper plate in the described casing, this traction end swing offset when scraping Board position and scraper plate conflict, be connected with air-supply arrangement in casing again, in the casing below opening and surge drum are set again.

4, fibre by melted waste material device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described heater has the heater to the stacker heating.

5, fibre by melted waste material device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described heater tool electric conductor is located at the stacker position, and this electric conductor connection supply unit, can conduct electricity when described fused solution is flowed through electric conductor and pay heating for oneself.

6, fibre by melted waste material device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the export mouth of described stacker is located at the holding groove below, and adopt different surfaces tension force material respectively in corresponding holding groove, export mouth position, and big surface tension material is adopted in corresponding holding groove position, less surface tension material is adopted in corresponding again export mouth position, make holding groove have bigger capillary guide face, and export mouth have the guide face of less surface tension and big pore.

7, fibre by melted waste material device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described haulage gear is connected with separating mechanism, collecting mechanism again.

8, fibre by melted waste material device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described casing is provided with outlet and is connected with delivery line one end; Described separating mechanism tool urceolus and inner catheter, this urceolus are connected with the casing delivery line other end of haulage gear, and below it outlet are set, and inner catheter one end is located in the urceolus again, and its other end protrudes from the urceolus outside; And described collecting mechanism is communicated with the inner catheter of separating mechanism, and its tool casing is provided with filter in casing, and filter one side forms feeder, and this feeder is provided with opening, is covered by a cover plate again, is connected with the wind drum in the corresponding filter opposite side of casing again; And the suction of this wind drum makes preliminary corpus fibrosum import separating mechanism, makes fiber import collecting mechanism again, and formation curing cotton-like fiber body is collected in the feeder.

9, fibre by melted waste material device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: described separating mechanism has more than one.

10, fibre by melted waste material device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heater has the high frequency heater and is located at the stacker position, and this high frequency heater tool graphite, high frequency induction copper band, this high frequency induction copper band connects extraneous high frequency generation device, this high frequency induction copper band produces high frequency makes heating graphite, and fused solution is heated.