New Easy-to-open Cap Round Edge Machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of mechanical technique, especially relates to a kind of structural improvement that easy-open end is carried out the easy-open end curler of round edge.
Background technology
The round edge of lid is one important operation in the easy-open end production process, and the quality of its quality has a significant impact the sealing and the qualification rate of tank body.The type and the size of easy-open end are varied, yet at present the curler that generally uses generally all designs at one type lid, and different lid types is adopted different curlers.The scope of application of such curler is just relatively limited to, in case break down, the lid of this type just can't continue to produce.Simultaneously, equipment of a kind of lid has also increased the cost of equipment, and economy is not high.
People have carried out long-term exploration for this reason, have proposed diversified improvement project.For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of automatic curler (patent No.: CN88207716.3), it has comprised motor, reduction box, driving belt, shaping cam and four pivoted arms.Pivoted arm can move in a circle around shaping cam with the punch that is inserted in embryotega.Whenever circle, can finish 90 ° of round edge operations of four basis lids.This scheme full automatic working, safe and reliable.But this scheme still has following place to be left to be desired: at first, since each punch model can only corresponding a kind of size lid, then to change the punch of different size for the lid processing of different size, though had much room for improvement with respect to former scheme, but it is too high also fundamentally not solve processing cost, problems such as the wasting of resources; Secondly, adopted pivoted arm to be inserted in the punch of embryotega, thereby move in a circle and carry out round edge around shaping cam, owing to pivoted arm on-stream because of many reasons such as machine vibration can not guarantee fully its in whole circumference motion at same horizontal plane, may cause the lid round edge irregular, cause problems such as tank body encapsulation back sealing is defective; At last, each week of this scheme can only be carried out the processing of four lids, even can increase weekly lid processing quantity, also will could realize by the quantity that increases pivoted arm, has not only increased production cost, has also reduced production efficiency, influences economic benefit of enterprises.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly is to solve existing in prior technology need adopt corresponding with it curler to process equipment cost height, narrow application range for different lids; A kind of processing that can be applicable to multiple circular lid type is provided, and applied widely, equipment investment is few, the New Easy-to-open Cap Round Edge Machine of good economy performance.
It is to solve that the crochet of existing in prior technology round edge is inhomogeneous, the lid distortion, cause film major injury, size instability etc. of lid influence the sealing of lid and the quality problems of outward appearance easily that the utility model also has a purpose, and and solve the round edge mould service life weak point etc. technical problem; Provide a kind of lid round edge even, it is minimum to be coated with membrane damage, and sealing is good, the New Easy-to-open Cap Round Edge Machine of the long service life of round edge mould.
It is that solution existing in prior technology operating efficiency is not high that the utility model has a purpose again, the technical problem of the relatively poor grade of harmony; Provide a kind of production efficiency height, the New Easy-to-open Cap Round Edge Machine that job stability and harmony are good.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model is mainly solved by following technical proposals: New Easy-to-open Cap Round Edge Machine, comprise a fixed disk, central authorities at fixed disk are provided with a rotating disk, the periphery of rotating disk is provided with the outer die ring that is fixed on the fixed disk, between rotating disk and outer die ring, be provided with the filler ring that is fixed on the fixed disk, it is characterized in that described rotating disk outer rim be provided with two be arranged in parallel be belt upper strata inside cavity and lower floor's inside cavity; The inwall of outer die ring be provided with above-mentioned upper strata inside cavity and the corresponding upper strata of lower floor's inside cavity outside die cavity outside die cavity and the lower floor.
The processing of outer die ring for convenience, save material, as preferably, described outer die ring is put together by the outer module of plurality of sections, so not only helps the dismounting of outer die ring, even and certain section damage of outer die ring, also needn't change whole section outer die ring.
For each outer module can be connected closely, and can not be subjected to vibration influence and strengthen adjusting range during the work of assurance, as preferably, be connected mutually by square pressure key between described each outer module, described square pressure key is fixed on the fixed disk by nut.
As preferably, described center of turntable is fixed with a main shaft, and the end of main shaft is fixed with big belt pulley, and described big belt pulley links to each other with small belt pulley by conveyer belt, and described small belt pulley links to each other with motor output shaft.Can be according to the speed governing (two retainings) of shifting gears of lid type and speed of production, if any specific (special) requirements, side is changed belt pulley.
For the ease of the switching between upper strata inside cavity and the lower floor's inside cavity, as preferably, described upper strata inside cavity and lower floor's inside cavity are arranged on the internal mold circle, and described internal mold circle is connected with rotating disk mutually by fixture.When needs are changed, the internal mold circle is pulled down, load onto after the upset and can produce another kind of lid type.
The utility model has adopted by die cavity outside die cavity outside the upper strata of fixed disk outer die ring or the lower floor, and the upper strata inside cavity on the internal mold circle or lower floor's inside cavity are used the scheme of lid being carried out round edge.Lid rotation by rotating disk on the fixed disk filler ring drives its rotation, carries out even round edge, and a week can be carried out round edge processing to a plurality of lids simultaneously.Lid for different size can turn upside down inside and outside upper and lower layer die cavity by upset internal mold circle and outer die ring, thereby reaches the purpose to the lid processing of different size.Certainly, can be lower floor's inside cavity here with lower floor outside the corresponding at grade setting of die cavity, also can be lower floor's inside cavity with the upper strata outside corresponding setting on the same plane of die cavity, the perhaps corresponding at grade setting of die cavity outside upper strata inside cavity and the lower floor.And corresponding die cavity equal and opposite in direction.When needing to switch, overturn simultaneously internal mold circle and outer die ring get final product.Certainly here be up and down comparatively speaking.
As preferably, described fixed disk is obliquely installed on base, and the plane at described fixed disk place and the angle between the horizontal plane are 20 °~80 °.Owing to inclination is arranged, can guarantee that like this lid slips in the fixed disk smoothly from conveyer belt, and help the transmission of lid.
Therefore, the utlity model has following advantage: 1, can satisfy the round edge processing of different size lid, save equipment cost, applied widely; 2. reasonable in design, simple in structure, and long service life, when local external mold damages, only need to replace correspondent section and get final product, need not integral replacing; 3, lid round edge rule is easy and simple to handle, round edge quality height; 4. can carry out the processing of many lids simultaneously, production efficiency height, the stablizing of work.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of stereogram of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 be among Fig. 1 A to structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of cutaway views of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 4 is partial enlarged drawings of B portion among Fig. 3;
Accompanying drawing 5 is partial enlarged drawings of C portion among Fig. 3.
Among the figure, die cavity 32, filler ring 4, internal mold circle 5, upper strata inside cavity 51, lower floor's inside cavity 52, outer module 6, square pressure key 7, nut 8, main shaft 9, big belt pulley 10, conveyer belt 11, small belt pulley 12, motor 13, fixture 14, base 15 outside die cavity 31, the lower floor outside fixed disk 1, rotating disk 2, outer die ring 3, the upper strata.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, New Easy-to-open Cap Round Edge Machine, comprise a fixed disk 1, central authorities at fixed disk 1 are provided with a rotating disk 2, rotating disk 2 centers are fixed with a main shaft 9, the end of main shaft 9 is fixed with big belt pulley 10, and big belt pulley 10 links to each other with small belt pulley 12 by conveyer belt 11, and small belt pulley 12 links to each other with motor 13 output shafts.
The periphery of rotating disk 2 is provided with the outer die ring 3 that is fixed on the fixed disk 1, is provided with the filler ring 4 that is fixed on the fixed disk 1 between rotating disk 2 and outer die ring 3.Outer die ring 3 is put together by the outer module 6 of plurality of sections, is connected mutually by square pressure key 7 between each outer module 6, and square pressure key 7 is fixed on the fixed disk 1 by nut 8.
Internal mold circle 5 is connected with rotating disk 2 mutually by fixture 14, and upper strata inside cavity 51 and lower floor's inside cavity 52 are arranged on the internal mold circle 5.The inwall of outer die ring 3 be provided with above-mentioned upper strata inside cavity 51 and lower floor's inside cavity 52 corresponding upper stratas outside die cavity 32 outside die cavity 31 and the lower floor.Fixed disk 1 is obliquely installed on base 15, and the plane at its place and the angle between the horizontal plane are 60 degree.In the present embodiment, corresponding setting on the same plane of die cavity outside lower floor's inside cavity and the upper strata, and die cavity is symmetrical outside lower floor's inside cavity and the upper strata; Die cavity is symmetrical outside upper strata inside cavity and the lower floor.Certainly here be up and down comparatively speaking, general is lower mode cavity with that die cavity near filler ring 4.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, be notch cuttype between upper strata inside cavity 51 and the lower floor's inside cavity 52, die cavity is opened at different treads, thereby makes varying in size of lower floor's inside cavity 52 and the outer die cavity 31 in upper strata, so just can satisfy the requirement that the different size lid is processed.When needs are changed, the internal mold circle is pulled down, load onto after the upset; Simultaneously with also corresponding upset of outer module 6 dismountings.
During work, as shown in Figure 1, at first according to die cavity 31 outside the good lower floor of lid size Selection inside cavity 52 and the upper strata, and with die cavity 31 outside lower floor's inside cavity 52 and the upper strata be adjusted in same horizontal plane (margin of tolerance ± 0.15mm), start rotating disk 2 then, lid slips on the filler ring 4 of fixed disk 1 inlet through conveyer belt, the lid both sides enter die cavity 31 outside lower floor's inside cavity 52 and the upper strata respectively simultaneously, outside lower floor's inside cavity 52 and upper strata, under die cavity 31 active forces it is carried out round edge, the rotation of rotating disk 2 simultaneously also drives lid and rotates round about, whole lid is made circular motion around rotating disk 2 again in rotation, thereby lid is carried out even round edge.Lid moves to the rotating disk outlet, and the round edge operation of whole lid is accused to finish.Rotating disk 2 rotating speeds of present embodiment are divided into two retainings, are respectively 200 commentaries on classics/min and 176 commentaries on classics/min.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used outside fixed disk 1, rotating disk 2, outer die ring 3, the upper strata terms such as die cavity 32, filler ring 4, internal mold circle 5, upper strata inside cavity 51, lower floor's inside cavity 52, outer module 6, square pressure key 7, nut 8, main shaft 9, big belt pulley 10, conveyer belt 11, small belt pulley 12, motor 13, fixture 14, base 15 outside die cavity 31, the lower floor morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with the utility model spirit.