CN2901170Y - Double chamber water tank solar water heater - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a double-chamber water tank solar water heater, which comprises a water tank and a separator, wherein the water tank is divided into a left water tank and a right water tank by a separator, and the separator is provided with a water inlet and a discharge port, the bottom of the right water tank is provided with a discharge port and an exhaust component, a water inlet spout on the right side of water tank is connected with a diversion bend of which the turning position is provided with a small hole; the left water tank, of which the left side is provided with an electric heater, is provided with an exhaust spout, a water outlet spout, a sensor and a water temperature and water level sensor, wherein the sensor, the electric heater and an electromagnetic valve which is connected with the water inlet spout, are all connected with a controller. The utility model has the advantages of that the phenomenon of mixing the hot and cold water can be prevented from, the electric heater can be used when the sunlight is not enough, only the water in the left water tank needs to be heated thereby saving electricity and time.

Description

Two cabins tank solar water heater

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of pair of cabin tank solar water heater, belongs to the technical field of solar water heater.

Background technology

Existing non-bearing type solar water heater needs manual operation when last water, bring inconvenience because of its automaticity is low to the user, and by complete machine quality and the outward appearance of water in the external or built-in ball float case control because of factor affecting water heaters such as the material of ball float case, shapes; Though at present pressure-bearing type solar water heater can be realized fully automatic operation, its inner bag is anticorrosion, bearing capacity and mixed-proof performance and also exist many disadvantages with not enough at aspects such as heat pipe stability.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of pair of cabin tank solar water heater will be provided, and it is separated into left and right sides water tank to water tank with dividing plate, and the situation that can avoid hot and cold water to mix water effectively also makes firing rate accelerate and saved the energy.

The structure of two cabins tank solar water heater is that water tank (6) is divided into left water tank (13) and right water tank (7) two parts by dividing plate (11), dividing plate (11) has inlet opening (9) and steam vent (10), between water tank (6) and the outer bucket (22) heat-insulation layer (23) is arranged, steam vent (19) is arranged at the bottom, and exhaust assembly (8) is housed, right water tank (7) right side has water inlet tap (5) to link to each other with water conservancy diversion bend pipe (20), the other end of bend pipe extends to the bottom of right water tank (7), gauge hole (18) is arranged at the bottom of left side water tank (13), water-temperature water-level sensor (12) has been installed on its hole, and there are exhaust water nozzle (14) and faucet (15) and electric heater (16) in left water tank (13) left side.Electric heater (16) and gauge hole (18) and magnetic valve (3) are connected to (WL7-MIII) controller (1).Water conservancy diversion bend pipe (20) has aperture (21) with the corner that water inlet tap (5) joins.

The advantage of two cabins tank solar water heater is that the water conservancy diversion pipe bent position that is connected with water inlet pipe has exhaust hole, and the water conservancy diversion bend pipe is communicated with atmosphere, can prevent the phenomenon that hot water flows backwards like this.The exhaust hole of right water tank bottom is equipped with gas deflation assembly, the spare interface when also can be used for sewage draining exit and product up-gradation.When the cloudy day, can use electric heater, only heat the water in the left water tank, not only save time but also power saving.Two cabins water tank can suppress to mix water effectively.But water heater fully automatic operation, automatic loading water and moisturizing.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1. two cabins tank solar water heater schematic diagram

Fig. 2. the controller circuit diagram

By Fig. 1, water tank 6 is divided into left water tank 13 and right water tank 7 two parts by dividing plate 11, dividing plate 11 has inlet opening 9 and steam vent 10, between water tank 6 and the outer bucket 22 heat-insulation layer 23 is arranged, steam vent 19 is arranged at the bottom, and exhaust assembly 8 is housed, right water tank 7 right sides have water inlet tap 5 to link to each other with water conservancy diversion bend pipe 20, the other end of bend pipe extends to the bottom of right water tank 7, gauge hole 18 is arranged at the bottom of left side water tank 13, water-temperature water-level sensor 12 has been installed on its hole, there are exhaust water nozzle 14 and faucet 15 and electric heater 16 in water tank 13 left sides, a left side, electric heater 16 and gauge hole 18 and magnetic valve 3 are connected to (WL7-MIII) controller 1, and faucet 15 is connected with control valve 26 and shower nozzle 25 with check valve 24 by outlet pipe 17, and control valve 26 connects a check valve 2 and magnetic valve 3 and upper hose 4 again in addition.

By Fig. 2, chip D ₁₀₁1, the 2 termination capacitor C of (model PIC6C52) ₁₀₄With meet triode VT again behind the+5V ₁₀₂Emitter stage, its colelctor electrode connecting resistance R ₁₁₆After meet diode VD again ₁₀₁Anodal and ground connection, VT ₁₀₂Base stage connecting resistance R respectively ₁₀₇And R ₁₁₅, R ₁₁₅Meet diode VD again ₁₀₁Negative pole, its plus earth; Resistance R ₁₀₇And VT ₁₀₂Emitter stage be connected to resistance R altogether ₆₀₆And R ₆₀₁And R ₆₀₃And R ₆₀₄, resistance R ₆₀₁Meet button K ₆₀₁The contact, R ₆₀₃Meet button K ₆₀₃The contact, R ₆₀₄Meet button K ₆₀₄The contact, R ₆₀₅Meet button K ₆₀₅The contact, resistance R ₆₀₁, R ₆₀₃, R ₆₀₄And R ₆₀₅Be connected to chip D jointly ₁₀₁17 ends, button K ₆₀₁The contact meet D ₁₀₁22 ends, button K ₆₀₃Contact and button K ₆₀₄The contact meet D ₁₀₁20 ends, button K ₆₀₅The contact meet D ₁₀₁18 ends, D ₁₀₁8 chip termination D ₁₀₃6 ends (model 24C02), D ₁₀₁7 terminating resistor R ₁₁₇And D ₁₀₃5 ends, connecting resistance R again simultaneously ₁₁₉And D ₁₀₃8 ends, D ₁₀₃1,2,3,4 and 5,6,7,8 all end common grounds.Triode VT ₆₀₂Base stage connecting resistance R ₆₁₀And D ₁₀₁20 ends, VT ₆₀₂Emitter stage connect+5V, colelctor electrode meets two light emitting diode VD _601AAnd VD _601B, VD _601AConnecting resistance R ₃₀₄With triode VT ₃₀₁Meet diode VD in the time of colelctor electrode again ₃₀₂Positive pole and relay J ₃₀₁, VD ₃₀₂Negative pole and relay J ₃₀₁Connect VDD, relay J again jointly ₃₀₁The contact meet L line and socket P ₃, another contact connection interface P ₄With electric heater H, socket P ₃N line connection interface P ₅With electric heater H, P ₃Ground connection (GND) be connected to interface P again ₆VT ₆₀₃Base stage connecting resistance R ₆₁₀After meet chip D again ₁₀₁18 ends, VT ₆₀₃Emitter stage connect+5V, colelctor electrode meets display VD ₆₀₉10 ends, triode VT ₆₀₄Base stage connecting resistance R ₆₀₈And D ₁₀₁21 ends, emitter stage connects+5V, colelctor electrode meets VT ₆₀₉5 ends, VT ₆₀₅Base stage connecting resistance R ₆₀₇After again with button K ₆₀₁The contact be connected to D jointly ₁₀₁22 ends, VT ₆₀₅Emitter stage connect+5V, colelctor electrode is sending and receiving optical diode VD respectively ₆₀₄, VD ₆₀₃, VD ₆₀₅, VD ₆₀₆Positive pole, VD ₆₀₆Negative pole and VT ₆₀₉7 ends and light emitting diode VD _601BThe common connecting resistance R of negative pole ₆₁₈, R ₆₁₈Another termination D ₁₀₁10 ends, VD ₆₀₅Negative pole and VD ₆₀₉6 ends meet R jointly ₆₁₇, this resistance R ₆₁₇The other end meet D again ₁₀₁11 ends, VD ₆₀₅Negative pole and VT ₆₀₉4 terminating resistor R ₆₁₆, R ₆₁₆Meet D again ₁₀₁12 ends, VD ₆₀₄Negative pole and VT ₆₀₉1 terminating resistor R ₆₁₅, R ₆₁₅Meet D again ₁₀₁13 ends, VT ₆₀₉3 terminating resistor R ₆₁₄After meet D again ₁₀₁14 ends, VT ₆₀₉8 terminating resistor R ₆₁₃After meet D again ₁₀₁15 ends, VT ₆₀₉9 terminating resistor R ₆₁₂After meet D again ₁₀₁16 ends.T ₄₀₁The elementary winding of transformer meets fuse F-1, and secondary windings meets diode VD ₄₀₁Positive pole and VD ₄₀₃Negative pole, diode VD ₄₀₁Negative pole connect the other end and the L point of fuse F-1, VD ₄₀₃Positive pole and VD ₄₀₄Positive pole connect capacitor C ₄₀₄And resistance R ₄₀₁And VSS, capacitor C ₄₀₅Connect secondary windings, another termination capacitor C ₄₀₄Positive pole and R ₄₀₁And chip N ₄₀₁2 ends of (model 1815), N ₄₀₁3 termination capacitor C ₄₀₂And C ₄₀₃, C ₄₀₃Ground connection, capacitor C ₄₀₂Connecting resistance R again ₅₀₂And R ₅₀₁, meet D again ₁₀₁23 ends, N ₄₀₁1 termination capacitor C ₄₀₁And C ₄₀₅And VD ₄₀₁And VD ₄₀₂Negative pole.Chip D ₁₀₂13,14,15,12,1,4,6,7, the 8 end common grounds of (model 4051), 2 ends are connecting resistance R respectively ₁₁₃, R ₁₀₉And capacitor C ₁₁₁Positive pole, connect capacitor C again ₁₁₀And 3 ends of socket P2, C ₁₁₁And R ₁₁₃Be connected to P again ₂4 ends and ground connection, P ₂2 termination capacitor C ₁₁₀Positive pole, resistance R ₁₁₁And R ₁₁₂Meet amplifier N _101A3 ends, resistance R ₁₀₉Another termination N _101A2 ends, connecting resistance R again simultaneously ₁₁₀, R ₁₁₀Another termination N _101A1 end and D ₁₀₂5 ends.P ₂Socket 1 meet+5V socket P ₁Socket 1 meet diode VD ₂₀₃Negative pole and resistance R ₂₀₂, diode VD ₂₀₂Negative pole and VDD and relay J ₂₀₁With triode VT ₂₀₃Colelctor electrode, socket P ₁Socket 2 meet diode VD ₂₀₃Positive pole and capacitor C ₂₀₃And resistance R ₂₀₂, meet triode VT simultaneously again ₂₀₄Colelctor electrode, VT ₂₀₄Base stage connect capacitor C ₂₀₄After meet triode VT again ₂₀₃Emitter stage, resistance R ₂₂₄, resistance R ₂₀₂And R ₂₂₅And R ₂₂₅, R ₂₁₉, triode VT ₂₀₃Base stage connecting resistance R ₂₂₄, capacitor C ₂₀₂And resistance R ₂₂₁, this resistance R ₂₂₁And R ₂₁₉Meet triode VT again jointly ₂₀₂Colelctor electrode, its emitter stage meets behind the VDD connecting resistance R again ₂₁₇And resistance R ₂₁₆, resistance R ₂₁₆And R ₂₂₃Meet triode VT jointly ₂₀₁Colelctor electrode, VT ₂₀₁Base stage connecting resistance R again ₂₂₃With light emitting diode VD ₂₀₁With+5V, diode VD ₂₀₂Negative pole meet PT-L socket and pump P, pump P is plug receptacle P8-N and resistance R again ₂₀₁And capacitor C ₂₀₁, meet diode VD more respectively ₂₀₂Positive pole and L line.Triode VT ₅₀₁Base stage connecting resistance R respectively ₅₀₁And R ₅₀₂, R ₅₀₁Meet D again ₁₀₁23 ends, and R ₅₀₂Meet VT again ₅₀₁Emitter stage, and colelctor electrode meets buzzer B ₅₀₁

The specific embodiment

Controller 1 control magnetic valve 3 is opened during last water, running water just enters right water tank 7 bottoms from water inlet pipe 4 by water inlet tap 5 and water conservancy diversion bend pipe 20, and water has a buffering here, when water level reaches the inlet opening 9 of dividing plate 11, water flows into left water tank 13, thereby has suppressed mixed water phenomenon effectively.The steam vent 10 of dividing plate 11 is higher than exhaust water nozzle 16, and when the water level of left water tank 13 reached the water level of setting, magnetic valve 3 cut out and promptly stops to go up water.Hot water flows out by faucet 15 and outlet pipe 17 during water intaking, the water level of left side water tank 13 just descends, left and right sides water tank is a Communicating device, right water tank 7 is given left water tank 13 supplementing water, when the water level in the left water tank 13 is lower than the water level of setting, magnetic valve 3 is opened and is carried out moisturizing, till the water level that reaches setting.When running water stops to supply water, because the water in the siphonage upper hose 4 can enter water supply pipe, but the aperture 21 above the water conservancy diversion bend pipe 20 but makes water conservancy diversion bend pipe 20 communicate with atmosphere, can prevent the hot water in the water tank 6 thus because siphonage also enters water supply pipe.When rainy weather, can use electric heater 16, it only heats the water in the left water tank 13, so not only saves time but also saves electric energy.

Exhaust hole 19 is installed blast pipe 8, can realize degassing function, and this hole can be used as sewage draining exit again and drains dirty, can be when product up-gradation as the interface of reserving, check valve 24 and 2 are housed in the pipeline, current are flowed by single direction, shower nozzle 25 and control valve 26 are regulated voluntarily by the user.

Claims (3)

1. two cabins tank solar water heater, it is made up of water tank (6) and controller (1) and water-temperature water-level sensing (12), it is characterized in that water tank (6) is divided into left water tank (13) and right water tank (7) two parts by dividing plate (11), dividing plate (11) has inlet opening (9) and steam vent (10), between water tank (6) and the outer bucket (22) heat-insulation layer (23) is arranged, steam vent (19) is arranged at the bottom, and exhaust assembly (8) is housed, right water tank (7) right side has water inlet tap (5) to link to each other with water conservancy diversion bend pipe (20), the other end of bend pipe extends to the bottom of right water tank (7), gauge hole (18) is arranged at the bottom of left side water tank (13), water-temperature water-level sensor (12) has been installed on its hole, and there are exhaust water nozzle (14) and faucet (15) and electric heater (16) in left water tank (13) left side.

2. solar water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that electric heater (16) and gauge hole (18) and magnetic valve (3) are connected to (WL7-MIII) controller (1).

3. water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that there is aperture (21) corner that water conservancy diversion bend pipe (20) and water inlet tap (5) join.

Images