CN2898715Y - Optical electromechanical integrated heater - Google Patents
Optical electromechanical integrated heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2898715Y CN2898715Y CN 200620112380 CN200620112380U CN2898715Y CN 2898715 Y CN2898715 Y CN 2898715Y CN 200620112380 CN200620112380 CN 200620112380 CN 200620112380 U CN200620112380 U CN 200620112380U CN 2898715 Y CN2898715 Y CN 2898715Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steam boiler
- electric heating
- optical
- mechanical
- heating steam
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to heat supply equipment, in particular to an optical electromechanical integrated heater by using heat provided by solar energy, mechanical energy and electric energy, which comprises a solar energy heat absorber, an electroheat steam boiler and a controller. The utility model characterizes in that: the solar energy heat absorber is communicated with the inlet of the electro-heat steam boiler by a pipeline, an electro-heat device is arranged at the boiler liner bottom of the electro-heat steam boiler, in the middle a plurality of vertical hot pipes are arranged, and on the top a condenser is arranged; the utility model with a unique structure, can provide high temperature hot water, or superheated steam by using sufficiently the solar energy, the electric energy and the hot pump.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heating equipment, especially relates to the hot machine of a kind of optical, mechanical and electronic integration of utilizing solar energy, mechanical energy and electric energy that heat is provided.
Background technology
Solar energy is a kind of environmental protection and the cheap energy, thereby present various helioplant continues to bring out, yet because the structural limitations of solar facilities, it can only provide bathing and domestic water, and steam is provided, the device structure complexity of requirement, cost height; Steam boiler has fire coal, fuel oil, combustion gas, the coal-burning boiler complex structure, and equipment is huge, and environmental pollution is serious, and fuel oil, gas fired-boiler explode easily, and be dangerous, the electrical heating steam boiler, power consumption is big, cost is high; Heat pump utilizes air heat and mechanical energy to change into heat energy, only can provide bathing and domestic water; At present, also do not have a kind of device can utilize solar energy, electric energy, heat pump fully, provide high-temperature-hot-water, perhaps superheated steam.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of structure uniqueness is provided, and can utilize solar energy, electric energy, heat pump that the hot machine of optical, mechanical and electronic integration of high-temperature-hot-water or superheated steam is provided fully.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
The hot machine of a kind of optical, mechanical and electronic integration, comprise solar heat absorber, electric heating steam boiler and controller, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned solar heat absorber links to each other with the water inlet of electric heating steam boiler by a pipeline, is provided with that electric heater, middle part are provided with several vertical heat pipes, top is provided with condenser bottom the flue of electric heating steam boiler;
Be provided with radiator between electric heater in the flue of described electric heating steam boiler and the heat pipe, the pipeline between described radiator and the described solar heat absorber is provided with compressor;
Pipeline between described radiator and the described solar heat absorber is provided with expansion valve;
The top of described electric heating steam boiler is provided with a vavuum pump;
Described vertical heat pipe is the ZGM heat pipe, and its lower end is in liquid medium, and the upper end is in the vapor space;
The flue top of described electric heating steam boiler is provided with the superheated steam outlet;
Described condenser is provided with high-temperature-hot-water outlet, import, links to each other with backwater by a water pump in the import.
The utility model has following effect:
1) structure uniqueness: the hot machine of the optical, mechanical and electronic integration that the utility model provides comprises solar heat absorber, electric heating steam boiler and controller, solar heat absorber links to each other with the water inlet of electric heating steam boiler by a pipeline, the flue of electric heating steam boiler bottom is provided with that electric heater, middle part are provided with several vertical heat pipes, top is provided with condenser, thereby the novel structure uniqueness.
2) energy savings, power consumption is low, the thermal efficiency is high, high-temperature-hot-water, steam and domestic water can be provided: the utility model utilizes solar heat absorber that water is heated to uniform temperature, water after will heating is then sent in the electric heating steam boiler, utilize electric heater again water to be continued to be heated to its boiling, produce steam, and then by ZMG medium heat pipe, with the steam utilization heat pipe principle, be heated into superheated steam, superheated steam can produce high-temperature-hot-water by the heat exchange with condenser, thereby utilize solar energy fully, reduced the consumption of electric energy.
3) simple to operate, safe and reliable, long service life: the hot machine of the optical, mechanical and electronic integration that the utility model provides, entire work process all is to control automatically by controller, the top of electric heating steam boiler is provided with a vavuum pump, make the pressure of whole system maintain the negative pressure of 0.02-0.03Mpa, can not explode thereby safe and reliable, and this machine can not produce incrustation scale, thereby prolonged service life.
4) start-up temperature is low: owing to be provided with ZMG medium heat pipe in the flue of electric heating steam boiler of the present utility model, by phase-change heat-exchange, thereby not only start-up temperature is low, and heat transfer rate is fast, and thermal efficiency height.
5) device structure is simple, floor space is few: auxiliary device of the present utility model is few, thereby simple in structure, and floor space is few.
6) environmental protection: the energy that the utility model consumed is solar energy, electric energy, thereby can not produce the flue gas of contaminated environment, and environment protecting is good, is a kind of green product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: the hot machine of a kind of optical, mechanical and electronic integration, comprise solar heat absorber 1, electric heating steam boiler 2 and controller 7, as shown in Figure 1: above-mentioned solar heat absorber 1 links to each other with the water inlet 9 of electric heating steam boiler 2 by a pipeline 8, flue 3 bottoms of electric heating steam boiler 2 are provided with electric heater 4, the middle part is provided with several vertical heat pipes 5, top is provided with condenser 6, vertical heat pipe 5 is the ZGM heat pipe, its lower end is in liquid medium, the upper end is in the vapor space, flue 3 tops of electric heating steam boiler 2 are provided with superheated steam outlet 13, condenser 6 is provided with high-temperature-hot-water outlet 14, import 15, link to each other with backwater by a water pump 16 in the import 15, but this hot machine supplying high temperature hot water, superheated steam.
Embodiment two: the hot machine of a kind of optical, mechanical and electronic integration, comprise solar heat absorber 1, electric heating steam boiler 2 and controller 7, as shown in Figure 2: above-mentioned solar heat absorber 1 links to each other with the water inlet 9 of electric heating steam boiler 2 by a pipeline 8, flue 3 bottoms of electric heating steam boiler 2 are provided with electric heater 4, the middle part is provided with several vertical heat pipes 5, top is provided with condenser 6, be provided with radiator 18 between electric heater 4 in the flue 3 of electric heating steam boiler 2 and the heat pipe 5, pipeline 8 between radiator 18 and the solar heat absorber 1 is provided with compressor 10, pipeline 8 between radiator 18 and the solar heat absorber 1 is provided with expansion valve 11, vertical heat pipe 5 is the ZGM heat pipe, its lower end is in liquid medium, the upper end is in the vapor space, flue 3 tops of electric heating steam boiler 2 are provided with superheated steam outlet 13, condenser 6 is provided with high-temperature-hot-water outlet 14, import 15 links to each other with backwater by a water pump 16 in the import 15.But this hot machine supplying high temperature hot water, superheated steam.Also can establish a vavuum pump 12 at the top of electric heating steam boiler 2, keep the negative pressure in it, hot water can be provided.
Claims (7)
1. hot machine of optical, mechanical and electronic integration, comprise solar heat absorber (1), electric heating steam boiler (2) and controller (7), it is characterized in that: above-mentioned solar heat absorber (1) links to each other with the water inlet (9) of electric heating steam boiler (2) by a pipeline (8), is provided with that electric heater (4), middle part are provided with several vertical heat pipes (5), top is provided with condenser (6) bottom the flue (3) of electric heating steam boiler (2).
2. the hot machine of optical, mechanical and electronic integration as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with radiator (18) between electric heater (4) in the flue (3) of described electric heating steam boiler (2) and the heat pipe (5), the pipeline (8) between described radiator (18) and the described solar heat absorber (1) is provided with compressor (10).
3. the hot machine of optical, mechanical and electronic integration as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the pipeline (8) between described radiator (9) and the described solar heat absorber (1) is provided with expansion valve (11).
4. the hot machine of optical, mechanical and electronic integration as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of described electric heating steam boiler (2) is provided with a vavuum pump (12).
5. the hot machine of optical, mechanical and electronic integration as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described vertical heat pipe (5) is the ZGM heat pipe, and its lower end is in liquid medium, and the upper end is in the vapor space.
6. the hot machine of optical, mechanical and electronic integration as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: flue (3) top of described electric heating steam boiler (2) is provided with superheated steam outlet (13).
7. the hot machine of optical, mechanical and electronic integration as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described condenser (6) is provided with high-temperature-hot-water outlet (14), import (15), and import (15) is gone up by a water pump (16) and linked to each other with backwater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620112380 CN2898715Y (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | Optical electromechanical integrated heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620112380 CN2898715Y (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | Optical electromechanical integrated heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2898715Y true CN2898715Y (en) | 2007-05-09 |
Family
ID=38074049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620112380 Expired - Fee Related CN2898715Y (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | Optical electromechanical integrated heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2898715Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102269477A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-12-07 | 浙江大学 | Heat pump assisted direct solar water heater |
| ITUD20100213A1 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-05-24 | Vapor Service S R L | STEAM GENERATING MACHINE |
| CN103175249A (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-06-26 | 包头市北工机械有限公司 | Photoelectric complementary heating system |
| CN105066082A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 广东石油化工学院 | Solar heat storage steam generator |
-
2006
- 2006-04-03 CN CN 200620112380 patent/CN2898715Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITUD20100213A1 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-05-24 | Vapor Service S R L | STEAM GENERATING MACHINE |
| CN102269477A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-12-07 | 浙江大学 | Heat pump assisted direct solar water heater |
| CN103175249A (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-06-26 | 包头市北工机械有限公司 | Photoelectric complementary heating system |
| CN105066082A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 广东石油化工学院 | Solar heat storage steam generator |
| CN105066082B (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2017-08-25 | 广东石油化工学院 | A kind of solar energy heat-storage steam generator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070509 |