CN2896099Y - Energy-saving control system of central air-conditioner - Google Patents

Energy-saving control system of central air-conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2896099Y
CN2896099Y CN 200620041412 CN200620041412U CN2896099Y CN 2896099 Y CN2896099 Y CN 2896099Y CN 200620041412 CN200620041412 CN 200620041412 CN 200620041412 U CN200620041412 U CN 200620041412U CN 2896099 Y CN2896099 Y CN 2896099Y
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature sensor
cooling water
frequency converter
central air
chilled water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620041412
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐晓群
周伟东
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Jianing Information Science-Technology Co Ltd Shanghai
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Jianing Information Science-Technology Co Ltd Shanghai
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Priority to CN 200620041412 priority Critical patent/CN2896099Y/en
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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-saving control system of central air-conditioner, in the system, a freezing water inlet, a freezing water outlet and a temperature sensor are arranged on a freezing branch pipe of the system, a cooling water inlet, a cooling water outlet and a temperature sensor are arranged on a cooling branch pipe of the system, the temperature sensor is connected with every frequency converter of a correlated electric motor for water pump by a corresponding signal collecting card, a programmed controller, the temperature sensor controls the pump in the freezing system, the pump and fan in the cooling system by the frequency converter separately. The utility model utilizes a plurality of parameters to adjust and control the transporting liquid and air capacity, saves energy of the electric motor, increases efficiency of the main unit, the invention is also cheap and practical to be used.

Description

The central air-conditioning energy control system
Technical field
The utility model relates to central air-conditioning, particularly the central air-conditioning energy control system.
Background technology
The Energy Saving Control of existing central air conditioner system water pump is to adopt single parameter such as temperature or pressure or temperature as control signal on controlled water pump mostly, regulates frequency converter frequency, and the control pump rotary speed changes and carries fluid flow, to reach energy-conservation purpose.The energy-conservation amplitude of this kind control method is limited.So the technology that adopts many reference amounts that central air conditioner system is controlled occurred, but these implementations are at all using programmable controller etc. that direct control frequency converter is controlled or used to frequency converter in each controlled device, also need expensive central authorities' control equipment, cost is higher, is difficult for applying.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of central air-conditioning energy control system is provided, to realize utilizing a plurality of parameter regulation and control to carry liquid and air mass flow, save motor power, improve main frame efficient, and reduce cost, guarantee central air conditioning equipment stable operation, convenient enforcement.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of central air-conditioning energy control system, comprises central air conditioner main machine, chilled water subsystem and cooling water subsystem.Wherein the chilled water subsystem is provided with diversion box, header tank and chilled water pump group, and the cooling water subsystem is provided with cooling tower, blower fan of cooling tower and cooling water pump group.The chilled water outlet water pipe of described central air conditioner main machine is connected with each user side through diversion box, the chilled water pipe that returns from user side is connected with the chilled water pump group through header tank, this chilled water pump group is connected with the chilled water return pipe of central air conditioner main machine, forms the chilled water closed cycle.The coolant outlet water pipe of described central air conditioner main machine is connected with cooling tower, and cooling tower is connected with the cooling water pump group through cooling water pipe, and this cooling water pump group is connected with the cooling water inlet water pipe of central air conditioner main machine, forms the cooling water closed cycle.The characteristics of this central air-conditioning energy control system are:
The chilled water import and export water pipe of described central air conditioner main machine is respectively equipped with chilled water inlet temperature sensor, chilled water outlet temperature sensor, and cooling water import and export water pipe is respectively equipped with cooling water inlet temperature sensor, cooling water outlet temperature sensor; Wherein
Described chilled water import and export temperature sensor is through signal acquiring board clamping first frequency converter, and this frequency converter is connected with the chilled water pump group by threephase cable;
Described cooling water outlet temperature sensor is through secondary signal collection plate clamping second frequency converter, and this frequency converter is connected with the cooling water pump group by threephase cable;
Described cooling water inlet temperature sensor is through the 3rd signal acquiring board clamping the 3rd frequency converter, and this frequency converter is connected with blower fan of cooling tower by threephase cable;
Dc source links to each other with the power end of each temperature sensor, signals collecting integrated circuit board, Programmable Logic Controller and frequency converter respectively.
Described each frequency converter is provided with comparison circuit, PI proportional integral circuit and frequency changer circuit.
The utility model is by mounting temperature sensor on pipeline, by the signals collecting integrated circuit board, Programmable Logic Controller is handled signal, again through the comparison circuit of frequency converter, the proportional integral circuit, frequency converter is controlled respectively the pump of chilled water system and the pump and the blower fan of cooling water system, thereby realize utilizing a plurality of parameters such as the out temperature of chilled water subsystem and cooling water subsystem out temperature, regulation and control chilled water subsystem, the liquid and the air mass flow of cooling water subsystem and blower fan of cooling tower heat radiation supply air system, the energy that each subsystem is carried can be regulated with the demand of user side in real time, to save motor power, reduced the positive energy exchange that enters central air conditioner main machine evaporimeter and condenser simultaneously, central air conditioner main machine operation unloading amplitude is increased, improved main frame efficient.The utility model adopts simple signals collecting integrated circuit board, Programmable Logic Controller and the supporting use of frequency converter in addition, control circuit is simple, cost is lower than each frequency converter and all uses programmable controller and use cost relatively expensive, and fractional energy savings improves greatly, is easy to apply.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a connection state schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model central air-conditioning energy control system comprises central air conditioner main machine 1, chilled water subsystem and cooling water subsystem.Wherein the chilled water subsystem is provided with diversion box 2, header tank 3 and chilled water pump group 4, and the cooling water subsystem is provided with cooling tower 5, blower fan of cooling tower 6 and cooling water pump group 7.The chilled water outlet water pipe of central air conditioner main machine 1 is connected with each user side through the diversion box 2 of chilled water subsystem, the chilled water pipe that returns from user side is connected with chilled water pump group 4 through header tank 3, this chilled water pump group 4 is connected with the chilled water return pipe of central air conditioner main machine 1, forms the chilled water closed cycle.The coolant outlet water pipe of central air conditioner main machine 1 is connected through the cooling tower 5 of cooling water subsystem, cooling tower 5 is connected with cooling water pump group 7 through cooling water pipe, this cooling water pump group 7 is connected with the cooling water inlet water pipe of central air conditioner main machine 1, forms the cooling water closed cycle.
The chilled water import and export water pipe of central air conditioner main machine 1 is respectively equipped with chilled water inlet temperature sensor 8, chilled water outlet temperature sensor 9.This chilled water import and export temperature sensor 8,9 is connected to Programmable Logic Controller 10 by signal cable, be connected to the first signals collecting integrated circuit board 11 by signal cable again, these signals collecting integrated circuit board 11 outputs are connected to first frequency converter 12 by signal cable, and this frequency converter 12 is connected with chilled water pump group 4 by threephase cable.
The cooling water import and export water pipe of central air conditioner main machine 1 is respectively equipped with cooling water inlet temperature sensor 13, cooling water outlet temperature sensor 14.This cooling water outlet temperature sensor 14 is connected to secondary signal analog input card 15 by signal cable, and these signals collecting integrated circuit board 15 outputs are connected to second frequency converter 16 by signal cable, and this frequency converter 16 is connected with cooling water pump group 7 by threephase cable.Cooling water inlet temperature sensor 13 is connected to the 3rd signals collecting integrated circuit board 17 by signal cable, and these signals collecting integrated circuit board 17 outputs are connected to the 3rd frequency converter 18 by signal cable, and this frequency converter 18 is connected with blower fan of cooling tower 6 by threephase cable.
Described each frequency converter is provided with comparison circuit, PI proportional integral circuit and frequency changer circuit.Dc source links to each other with the power end of each temperature sensor, Programmable Logic Controller, signals collecting integrated circuit board and frequency converter respectively by cable.
In the chilled water subsystem of central air-conditioning energy control system, setting signal is imported comparison circuit in first frequency converter 12, generally with chilled water import and outlet temperature difference be 4~6 ℃ as setting signal, chilled water advances, outlet temperature sensor 8,9 signal is sent into Programmable Logic Controller 10, the comparator of signal through the first signals collecting integrated circuit board 11 is sent into first frequency converter 12 as error feedback signal in of these Programmable Logic Controller 10 outputs compares, and through the proportional integral circuit computing, the result sends into the frequency changer circuit in first frequency converter 12, mutagenic frequency, promptly send into chilled water pump group 4 and regulate its running frequency, control chilled water subsystem flow by threephase cable.
In the cooling water subsystem of central air-conditioning energy control system, cooling water is set to 30~32 ℃ according to the general inflow temperature of system requirements, and leaving water temperature is set to 34~37 ℃.34~37 ℃ of setting signals are imported comparison circuit in second frequency converter 16, the comparison circuit of the signal of cooling water outlet temperature sensor 14 through secondary signal analog input card 15 is sent into second frequency converter 16 as error feedback signal in compares, and through the proportional integral circuit computing, the result sends into the frequency changer circuit in second frequency converter 16, mutagenic frequency, send into cooling water pump group 7 by threephase cable again and regulate its running frequency, control cooling water subsystem flow.30~32 ℃ of setting signals are imported comparison circuit in the 3rd frequency converter 18, the comparison circuit of the signal of cooling water inlet temperature sensor 13 through the 3rd signals collecting integrated circuit board 17 is sent into the 3rd frequency converter 18 as error feedback signal in compares, and through relatively integrating circuit computing, the result sends into the frequency changer circuit in the 3rd frequency converter 18, mutagenic frequency, send into blower fan of cooling tower 6 by threephase cable again and regulate its running frequency, regulate cooling tower 5 cooling air quantities.
When central air-conditioner host 1 was used to heat, the chilled water subsystem was the warm water subsystem, and situation was identical when its control situation was freezed with central air conditioner main machine 1.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of central air-conditioning energy control system, comprise central air conditioner main machine (1), chilled water subsystem and cooling water subsystem, wherein the chilled water subsystem is provided with diversion box (2), header tank (3) and chilled water pump group (4), and the cooling water subsystem is provided with cooling tower (5), blower fan of cooling tower (6) and cooling water pump group (7); The chilled water outlet water pipe of described central air conditioner main machine (1) is connected with each user side through diversion box (2), the chilled water pipe that returns from user side is connected with chilled water pump group (4) through header tank (3), and this chilled water pump group (4) is connected with the chilled water return pipe of central air conditioner main machine (1); The coolant outlet water pipe of described central air conditioner main machine (1) is connected with cooling tower (5), and cooling tower (5) is connected with cooling water pump group (7) through cooling water pipe, and this cooling water pump group (7) is connected with the cooling water inlet water pipe of central air conditioner main machine (1); It is characterized in that:
The chilled water import and export water pipe of described central air conditioner main machine (1) is respectively equipped with chilled water inlet temperature sensor (8), chilled water outlet temperature sensor (9), and cooling water import and export water pipe is respectively equipped with cooling water inlet temperature sensor (13), cooling water outlet temperature sensor (14); Wherein
Described chilled water import and export temperature sensor (8), (9) connect first frequency converter (12) through signals collecting integrated circuit board (10), Programmable Logic Controller (11), and this frequency converter (12) is connected with chilled water pump group (4) by threephase cable;
Described cooling water outlet temperature sensor (14) connects second frequency converter (16) through secondary signal analog input card (15), and this frequency converter (16) is connected with cooling water pump group (7) by threephase cable;
Described cooling water inlet temperature sensor (13) connects the 3rd frequency converter (18) through the 3rd signals collecting integrated circuit board (17), and this frequency converter (18) is connected with blower fan of cooling tower (6) by threephase cable;
Dc source links to each other with the power end of each temperature sensor, signals collecting integrated circuit board, Programmable Logic Controller and frequency converter respectively.
2, central air-conditioning energy control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described each frequency converter is provided with comparison circuit, PI proportional integral circuit and frequency changer circuit.
CN 200620041412 2006-04-28 2006-04-28 Energy-saving control system of central air-conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN2896099Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620041412 CN2896099Y (en) 2006-04-28 2006-04-28 Energy-saving control system of central air-conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620041412 CN2896099Y (en) 2006-04-28 2006-04-28 Energy-saving control system of central air-conditioner

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN2896099Y true CN2896099Y (en) 2007-05-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101995076A (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-03-30 杭州三花科技有限公司 Electrical temperature difference adjustment method, electrical temperature difference adjustment valve and air conditioning system
CN103335363A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-10-02 华中科技大学 Control device and control method for integral centralized air processing system
CN110375415A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-10-25 上海华船资产管理有限公司 The frequency-changing control system of central air-conditioning

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101995076A (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-03-30 杭州三花科技有限公司 Electrical temperature difference adjustment method, electrical temperature difference adjustment valve and air conditioning system
CN103335363A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-10-02 华中科技大学 Control device and control method for integral centralized air processing system
CN103335363B (en) * 2013-05-22 2016-01-20 华中科技大学 Control device and the control method of air treatment system are concentrated in integration
CN110375415A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-10-25 上海华船资产管理有限公司 The frequency-changing control system of central air-conditioning

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