CN2892666Y - Beach life-saving kit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shipwreck survival kit comprising a gas bag body, a gas bag circle, a top cover, a chassis, an automatic drain respiratory system, an automatic locking air supply system, a safety belt, a safety buckle, a pressurized air vessel. The utility model is characterized in that: the structural arrangement of the gas bag body, the gas bag circle and the top cover creates a survival space for the escaping seaman to prevent from being soaked by the sea water, the safety belt and safety buckle are used to fix the seaman on the chassis and to form a centre of gravity so that the survival kit will not overturn. As the cold seawater is isolated from the escaping seaman, a plurality of causes witch may lead to death such as loss of temperature of the body due to the cold water, drowning, cardiac failure due to the swallow of bitter seawater, overturn of the lifeboat and so on can be avoided. The utility model is convenient, safe and reliable in use and fills the market blankness. The market for the utility model is broad and unique, especially for the international market.

Description

A kind of perils of the sea survival kit

One, technical field

The utility model belongs to the buoyant apparatus technical field, particularly relates to the technological improvement of Life-saving equipment.

Two, background technology

The tradition buoyant apparatus: buoy quoit, life jacket, lifeboat etc. are floating drift instruments, possess certain escape effect.But technological deficiency is difficult to tackle the challenge of the perils of the sea.Conventional fixtures runs into the phenomenon of the normal generations in the perils of the sea such as scratching, water temperature is low excessively, stormy waves is excessive, and unable dealing with just seems.According to the authoritative department explanation, the major cause that causes the personnel death in the perils of the sea is that the low excessively human body that makes of drowned drowned, water temperature loses that temperature, suction and pained seawater make the very fast decline of human heart, many initiation personnel deaths' such as be short of physical strength factor.The utility model can remedy the many deficiencies on the existing buoyant apparatus technical field, will become the perils of the sea, a most popular technological breakthrough of buoyant apparatus.

Three, summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is the perils of the sea survival kit that also occurs on design, a kind of market of manufacturing, buoyant apparatus easily leaks gas on the market to overcome, contact the low temperature water surface makes health lose temperature, stormy waves to cross that ambassador's lifeboat rollover etc. is many to cause the dead technical defective of buoyant apparatus, allows the perils of the sea no longer be dead synonym.Utility model is achieved in that a kind of novel perils of the sea survival kit comprises: gas enclosure 1, bind cover 2, chassis 3, gas bag circle 13, safety belt (likeness in form parachute jumping personnel take on the same of bundle formula), portable pressure storage tank (with rubber boat use the same).The later-model characteristics of this entity are to be fixedly linked with gas enclosure 1 with gas bag circle 13 and chassis 3 on the gas enclosure 1, gas enclosure 1 is suitable for reading pressure-sealing zipper 18, between the inwall 17 of gas enclosure 1 and the outer wall 16 with eight barrier films that are fixedly linked 10, gas enclosure 1 is divided into the independent air chamber 11 that eight volumes equate, eight independent air chambers 11 are by the 6 difference air feed of eight flexible pipes on the chassis 3, by eight two logical one-way interfaces 5 and total unidirectional admission port 4, realize the gas circuit self-locking again.Gas bag circle 13 is fixedly connected on the midway location of gas enclosure 1, and gas bag circle 13 is divided into eight independent air chambers that eight volumes equate by eight barrier films 14 of captiveing joint with gas bag circle 13 with gas enclosure 1 with the gas bag circle.Eight independent air chambers are realized the gas circuit self-lockings by eight flexible pipes 7 and eight flexible pipe 15 difference air feed with eight two logical one-way interfaces 5 and total unidirectional admission port 4.Total unidirectional admission port 4 is unidirectional admission ports that a hole 16 leads to.Three automatic water-drain and breathing system for room 12 are housed, visual transparent window 19 and containment pockets 20 in the gas enclosure 1.Four Fixed Seat Belt Buckles 8 and two handles 9 are arranged on the chassis 3, the gas supply system plain cloth of gas enclosure 1 and gas bag circle 13 is 3 middle position on the chassis, chassis 3 is fixedly linked with gas enclosure 1, binds to cover 2 drawings by pressure-sealing zipper 18, makes survival kit form an independent integral body.

Take the utility model of above measure, after perils of the sea personnel enter survival kit and fix, the sea windward is surged and is rolled at one's discretion, the escape personnel does not reach ice-cold seawater all the time in the bag, avoids many main causes of death of bringing out such as the health mistake is warm, drowned, lifeboat is turned on one's side, is short of physical strength fully and wins the expensive time of a large amount of guarantors to salvage work.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.

Four, description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of the utility model (embodiment):

Accompanying drawing 2 is A-A cutaway views of accompanying drawing 1

Accompanying drawing 3 is that the utility model (embodiment) binds and covers the C-C cutaway view

Accompanying drawing 4 is B-B cutaway views of accompanying drawing 1

Five, the specific embodiment

Accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4 have provided concrete structure of the present utility model.

With reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing: gas enclosure 1, gas bag circle 13, chassis 3, barrier film 10, barrier film 14 usefulness rubber diaphragms or other can bearing certain pressure, water-fast, vapor tight film material is made.If can make gas enclosure 1, barrier film 10, the chassis 3 disposal molding demouldings best with rubber.Embodiment: the rubber diaphragm that gas enclosure 1 usefulness is 1.2 millimeters is made the elliptic cylindrical of high 175 centimetres, 65 centimetres of back cut diameters, 65 centimetres of lower port diameters, 100 centimetres of middle greatest circle diameters, the likeness in form barrel of beer.It is vertical with the last plane on chassis 3 that gas enclosure 1 is divided into 11, eight barrier films 10 of independent air chamber that eight volumes equate by eight barrier films 10 with gas enclosure 1, and inwall 17 and outer wall 16 that the rubber diaphragm that barrier film 10 usefulness are thick 2 millimeters is made with gas enclosure 1 are fixedly linked.The rubber diaphragm that gas bag circle 13 usefulness are 1.2 millimeters is made the semicircle of 18 centimetres of radiuses, forms the semicircular ring on 65 centimetres on plane on the track pitch chassis 3 around gas enclosure 1, is fixedly linked with gas enclosure 1.The rubber diaphragm that eight barrier film 14 usefulness are 2 millimeters is made, and gas bag circle 13 is divided into the independent air chamber that eight volumes equate, eight barrier films 14 are fixedly linked with the outer wall 16 and the gas bag circle 13 of gas enclosure 1.Three automatic water-drain and breathing system for room 12 are excessive for realizing because of stormy waves, and face tilts gas enclosure 1, and part outer wall 16 water surface that reclines is in three independent air chambers of gas enclosure 1 at interval so be contained in three automatic water-drain and breathing system for room 12 with 120 degree respectively.Automatically the internal orifice of draining and breathing 12 140 centimetres of installations in last plane of 3 apart from the chassis, the India rubber tube that automatic water-drain and breathing system for room 12 usefulness internal diameters are 1.5 centimetres is made tree fork shape, design has visual window 19 on the gas enclosure 1, make the circle of 15 centimetres of two-layer inside and outside the composition, diameters of the flexible material of transparent, waterproof, anti-gas-leak, in the two-layer respectively captive joint gas enclosure 1 on the inside and outside wall of an independent air chamber, the plane is 130 centimetres on the chassis 3.A sealable pocket 20 is housed on the inwall 17, makes, be bonded on the inwall 17 3 last plane 30 centimeters installation apart from the chassis with thick 0.5 millimeter, long 20 centimetres, wide 15 centimetres rubber diaphragm.Be used for collecting the vomitus that takes place because of escape personnel's vomiting and keep air cleaner in the survival kit, gas enclosure 1 is suitable for reading, and that pressure-sealing zipper 18 is housed is supporting with the pressure-sealing zipper 18 that covers on 2 of binding, can be integrated, and have two company's of drawing heads, can make in the survival kit inside and outside and can open or close.Bind and cover 2 usefulness intensity height and lightweight plastic material is made, 76 centimetres of thick 0.8 centimetres, diameter.Chassis 3 firmly is connected with gas enclosure 1, and chassis 3 is cup-shaped hollow cylinders, and is high 15 centimetres, and 65 centimetres of diameters are used rubber compression moulding, on average after the moulding thickly will reach 1.5 centimetres, and Fixed Seat Belt Buckle 8 and handle 9 can firmly be connected on the chassis 3.Total unidirectional admission port 4 is located at the center on chassis 3 in the air system, and total unidirectional admission port 4 is a hole 16 logical unidirectional admission ports.The hole internal diameter is 1.2 centimetres on total unidirectional admission port 4,0.8 centimetre of a plurality of dispersion air extractor duct internal diameter.0.8 centimetre of two logical one-way interfaces 5 internal diameter are connected with flexible pipe 7 with flexible pipe 6 between them, and flexible pipe 6 and flexible pipe 7 usefulness plastics are made, 0.6 centimetre of internal diameter, between the inside and outside wall thick 0.1 centimetre.Eight flexible pipes 6 are responsible for eight independent air chamber 11 air feed in the gas enclosure 1 by total unidirectional admission port 4 and eight two logical one-way interfaces 5, by total unidirectional admission port 4 and eight two logical one-way interfaces 5, realize gas circuit self-locking and insurance.Eight flexible pipes 7 and eight flexible pipes 15 respectively to eight independent air chamber air feed in the gas bag circle 13, are realized gas circuit self-locking and insurances by total unidirectional admission port 4 and eight two logical one-way interfaces 5 by total unidirectional admission port 4 and eight two logical one-way interfaces 5.Flexible pipe 15 usefulness rubber are made, 0.6 centimetre of internal diameter.Prepare a portable pressure storage tank (the same) simultaneously with rubber gasing tank peculiar to vessel, the gas volume that discharges is just in time filled eight independent air chambers in the gas enclosure 1 and eight independent air chambers in the gas bag circle 13, and can make in gas enclosure 1 and the gas bag circle 13 certain pressure is arranged.Also to be equipped with a safety strap simultaneously, the safety strap size can be regulated (the bundle shoulder formula of using with the parachutist is the same), there are 4 can regulate length and can be connected and fixed button 8 the bands of extending, can make the Life-saving personnel enter the gravity center of gravity that firmly is fixed on a tumbler principle of work of formation on the chassis 3 behind the survival kit.Scribble showy color or pattern on gas enclosure 1 and the gas bag circle 13.This is practical to be to use like this: the time spent is not led to one-way interfaces 5 air emptying with gas enclosure 1 by pulling up two at ordinary times, pressure gas tank is placed on wherein, stack then, putting into one, can to hold diameter be 66 centimetres, high 40 centimetres canvas bag, putting into successively binds again covers 2 and safety belt, and about 15 kilograms of overall weight is placed under visitor and the staff's bed or other place that can take smoothly, neither influence attractive in appearancely, do not take up room again.During use, when having notice or see that the perils of the sea takes place, not alarmed, take carry-on treasure and survival kit, the upper deck that skelps or the spacious place of a no head space, earlier insurance is taken with oneself and fasten, open pressure gas tank gas enclosure 1 and gas bag circle 13 are inflated rapidly, after inflation is finished, personnel are from the survival kit that enters suitable for reading, conveniently drawing is bound and is covered chain link 18 on 2, sits on chassis 3 midways location then, and safety belt is fastened, after the ship sinking, survival kit floats automatically, waits for rescue personnel's rescue this moment, and all processes was realized in one minute.If stormy waves is spent excessive, hull waves, lean over, the place that the escape personnel can rely on guardrail, flagpole, ship canopy etc. to rely on, rush to close the lid that binds after survival kit inflation entered, people's hand of standing in the bag stretches out the outer guardrail etc. held of bag and makes and oneself do not raised, and waiting will bind after the ship sinking covers seatedly, waits for that the lifesaving personnel succour.If hull catches fire, escape personnel's survival kit of can performing fighting above deck after inflation is finished, enters in the survival kit, is tied up on the safety catch of chassis with hawser by staff on the ship, connects the people and is with bag to be tied on the sea, draws the lid that binds then, waits for and succouring.Can also people and survival kit be tied on the lifeboat of placing the sea with hawser, carry out and save oneself one by one.Because the structure function of survival kit rolls no matter the sea windward is surged, the escape personnel can avoid drowning, contacting many unfavorable factors such as the low temperature water surface, lifeboat rollover fully.Add and scribble obvious color or pattern on the inclusion, be convenient to the rescue group and find.Use of the present utility model has increased Life-saving personnel's the coefficient of surviving greatly, has won a large amount of valuable time for salvage work simultaneously.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of perils of the sea survival kit, it is the floated buoyant apparatus of inflation, comprise gas enclosure, pressure gas tank, it is characterized in that: polylith barrier film (10) and polylith barrier film (14), respectively gas enclosure (1) and gas bag circle (13) are separated into the independent air chamber that a plurality of volumes equate respectively, total unidirectional admission port (4) on the chassis (3), two logical one-way interfaces (5), flexible pipe (6), flexible pipe (7) is respectively to each independent air chamber air feed in gas enclosure (1) and the gas bag circle (13), and gas circuit self-locking, gas bag circle (13) is fixedly connected on last plane 65 centimeters on chassis (3), chassis (3) is fixedly connected on the bottom of gas enclosure (1), the lid (2) that binds is connected with the top of gas enclosure (1) by pressure-sealing zipper (18), three automatic water-drain and breathing system for room (12) are the threeway bodys of tree fork shape, be installed in three independent air chambers on the gas enclosure (1), internal orifice is 140 centimetres on the last plane of (3) apart from the chassis, the inside and outside wall upper and lower opening that visual window (19) is installed in an independent air chamber in the gas enclosure (1) is 130 centimetres on the last plane of (3) apart from the chassis, the outside of survival kit scribbles showy color or pattern, and the last plane periphery average fixed of chassis (3) is installed four Fixed Seat Belt Buckles (8) and two handles (9).

2, according to claims 1 described a kind of perils of the sea survival kit, it is characterized in that: gas enclosure (1), gas bag circle (13), barrier film (10), barrier film (14) with rubber diaphragm or plastic film or other lightweight, air tight, soaking-resistant, can be with the film material of certain pressure.

3, according to claims 1 described a kind of perils of the sea survival kit, it is characterized in that: gas enclosure (1), gas bag circle (13), chassis (3) are round gas bag structures that one is concentric, gas enclosure (1) is a cylinder that inside and outside wall double-ply beer tubbiness is arranged, gas bag circle (13) is the semi-annular shape gas bag circle that fixedly is centered around gas enclosure (1) midway location, chassis (3) is the cup-shaped hollow cylinder, is fixedly linked with the bottom of gas enclosure (1).

4, according to claims 1 described a kind of perils of the sea survival kit, it is characterized in that: after the escape personnel was fixed on health on the chassis (3), self gravitation formed a gravity center of gravity.

5, according to claims 1 described a kind of perils of the sea survival kit, it is characterized in that: be the space that can hold adult or a plurality of children of a normal type in the gas enclosure (1).

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