[background technology]
For a long time, there is many-sided invisible waste in human society in the traditional activity of building: on the angle of resource, the mankind are building a kind of " single purpose building of simple function " from ancient times always, and this house is because of the unicity of its space function, and cause " poor efficiency " of building.For example: office building is the special office use (After Hours vacant) that is; The classroom is to aim at (vacant after class) that teaching is used; The bedroom aims at (vacant substantially after getting up) that sleep is used ... Deng.In the past, under the less situation of the size of population, " the inefficient pattern " of this simple function also can not influence integral body; In today of population expansion, it is comparatively serious that problem just seems.Can find that the utilization rate of building construction generally is lower than 50 percent (individual cases may be omited height), that is, in the section, the house approximately can only have time of half or the house of half effectively to be used among 24 hours at any time.This has just formed the many-sided waste at double of resource, space, time, soil and manpower.In addition, problem such as the living space wretched insufficiency of current low-income group usually can exist the living space not enough, and the room is very few, thus can't obtain health, comfort living.
For this reason, industry has been released a kind of movable partition, and it can be loaded onto in needs, and an atrial septum is split into several, and along with time and resident population's variation, user oneself can remove and install partition wall.As No. 94203729.4 disclosed a kind of movable partitions of Chinese utility model patent ZL, face wall in the room by some independently wild wall constitute, the bottom of every block of wallboard has supporting mechanism that wallboard is held up, and jacking force and the pressure that acts on the floor are pressed abd fixed between roofing slab and the floor wallboard thus.Yet this movable partition automaticity is low, very inconvenience when the frequent dismounting of need.
In addition, the furniture of the configuration of inside, existing house also has its reasonability problem that takes up room of consideration, makes furniture usually take indoor bigger space, makes indoor more apparent narrow short.
[utility model content]
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of dynamic small scale residence unit is provided, and its dividing plate that can stretch as required, the operating automation degree height, and can effectively improve the service efficiency of housing unit.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of dynamic small scale residence unit is provided, comprises some side walls, top board and active clapboard device, side wall and top board one common peripheral are around forming a housing unit.Described active clapboard device comprises sandwich wall, is located at the frame plate of sandwich wall one side, haulage gear, at least one dividing plate and control device, wherein, and worn-out mouthful an of side of sandwich wall; Frame plate extends in the sandwich wall from the sandwich wall open-position-side, and frame plate is provided with track; Described dividing plate is placed in the sandwich wall versatilely and links to each other with haulage gear and can drive the lower edge slide at haulage gear; Control device comprises the microprocessor of a travel switch of being located at track two ends respectively and a control haulage gear action.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: described haulage gear comprises that power source, two are arranged at the belt wheel of track two ends respectively and are set around belt between two belt wheels, and wherein belt is fixedlyed connected with dividing plate.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: described power source is a brushless direct current motor, and its output is connected in wherein on the belt wheel.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: described active clapboard device comprises three dividing plates that are arranged in parallel and are provided with, and is provided with hook at the top of dividing plate, and described hook is slidedly arranged on the track.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: described hook also is connected on the belt.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: described belt is synchronizing jugged belt.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: the front and rear edge place of described dividing plate also is respectively equipped with flanging, and when dragging, the corresponding butt of the flanging of adjacent separator front and rear edge.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: described frame plate is located on the top board.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: described control device also comprises pulls out control button and regains control button.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: also be provided with some furniture in the described housing unit, and described furniture is respectively folding furniture or uses furniture more.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the utlity model has following beneficial effect: equipment is complete in the utility model housing unit, and the up-to-dateness height is under the not high situation of investment, can carry out the space in housing unit separates or merges, the realization function is changed, and promptly gives full play to the advantage of sophisticated equipment, and the automaticity height, manipulation strength is little, substantially avoided vacant phenomenon in 24 hours, space and resource are able to long-time use, demonstrate fully " dynamically " and " miniature " advantage.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
[specific embodiment]
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model provides a kind of dynamic small scale residence unit, comprises some side walls (scheming not shown), top board (scheming not shown), active clapboard device and furniture (scheming not shown).
Wherein, some side walls and top board one common peripheral are around forming a housing unit space.
And described active clapboard device comprises sandwich wall 20, is located at frame plate 21, haulage gear 22, at least one dividing plate 23 and the control device (figure indicate) of sandwich wall 20 1 sides.
Described sandwich wall 20 is arranged at the appropriate location in the housing unit space, and the one side is uncovered.
Frame plate 21 is located on the top board, and is positioned at sandwich wall 20 and is provided with a uncovered side, and extends in the sandwich wall 20 from sandwich wall 20 open-position-sides, and frame plate 21 is provided with track 211.
Described haulage gear 22 also is arranged on the frame plate 21, comprise power source 221, two be arranged at respectively track 211 two ends belt wheel 223 and be set around belt 225 between two belt wheels 223, wherein said power source 221 can be selected brushless direct current motor for use, its output is connected in wherein on the belt wheel 223, and motor adopts the worm type of reduction gearing transmission, and belt 225 then can adopt synchronizing jugged belt, and it is big to have moment, noiselessness, advantages such as life-span length.
Described dividing plate 23 is placed in the sandwich wall 20, and in embodiment as shown in Figure 3, described active clapboard device comprises three dividing plates 23 that are arranged in parallel and are provided with, certainly, and can be according to the required width that separates the place, and can adopt the dividing plate 23 of less or greater number.Be equipped with hook 230 at the top of each dividing plate 23, each dividing plate 23 promptly is hung on the track 211 slidably by linking up with 230.And, also be respectively equipped with flanging 231,232 in the front and back of each dividing plate 23 both side edges, like this, dividing plate 23 is being drawn out in the process, an outermost dividing plate 23 is pulled out in traction earlier, thereby also pull out and be connected to by the flanging 232 of these piece dividing plate 23 ends on the flanging 231 of adjacent in the inner part dividing plate 23 front ends and to its application of force dividing plate 23 that this piece is adjacent, by the inboard slightly dividing plate 23 of this piece the dividing plate 23 of inside is hauled out again, chain dragging and all dividing plates 23 are hauled out one by one so, successively.And finish this power that dividing plate 23 is hauled out can be aforesaid power source 221, motor etc. for example, and in particular cases, as do not have power source at some, when perhaps having a power failure, can also be directly by the dilatory sealing partition of realizing manually, very easy to use.In addition, dividing plate 23 is being dragged out after formation cuts off, the flanging 232,231 of the front and rear edge gap between adjacent two dividing plates 23 of sealing that also cooperatively interacts on the adjacent separator 23, from and good sound insulation and sealing effectiveness arranged.
Control device comprises the microprocessor 243 and the corresponding control button (scheme not shown) of two travel switches 241,242 of being located at 211 liang of ends of track respectively and a control haulage gear 22 actions, and described control button comprises at least pulls out control button and withdrawal control button.Described microprocessor 243 can be selected opening and closing speed, and the control stroke prevents " folder people " hidden danger, guarantees that operation sequence is stable not disorderly, can easy and safe handling normally.
In use, when needing to want the room to separate into 2 little, can push the corresponding control button of pulling out, start-up control haulage gear 22, drive hook 230 by belt, thereby dividing plate 23 is pulled out along track 211, after the end that dividing plate 23 slides into track 211 touches corresponding travel switch 241, promptly can send signal and give microprocessor 243, send control signal after treatment again, stop the action of haulage gear 22, at this moment, three dividing plates 23 are successive composition one block wall, the room is separated, and between adjacent two dividing plates 23 by means of flanging 231,232 and have good sound insulation, sealing effectiveness.In like manner, when needs are divided into a plurality of little with the room, also only need on the position that designs, to preset in advance the active clapboard device and get final product.
And between one of each little recomposition that needs to separate is big the time, only need push the withdrawal control button, startup haulage gear 22 is regained dividing plate 23 again in the sandwich wall 20 and is got final product, all towed back to sandwich wall 20 when dividing plate 23 and to be touched track 211 another terminal travel switches 242, promptly can send the action that signal stops haulage gear 22, at this moment, each dividing plate 23 promptly is in position shown in the dotted line among Fig. 3.
In addition, described furniture is installed in the described housing unit, in order more effectively to utilize the space in the housing unit, based on " ergonomics (Ergonomics) ", selectes combinations of furniture according to the accurate dimension of human limb's activity.Then, determine bulk, determine the size in room at last again with several groups of combinations of furniture, and then determine the axis of building according to the outline of combinations of furniture.Therefore, existing expansion axis modulus is just meticulous inadequately, and axis location modulus unit wants corresponding dwindling.In addition, also arrange furniture to arrange, arrange behavior streamline and space combining, reduce unnecessary space in the layout as far as possible according to " behaviouristics (Human Behavior) " rule of the mankind.And, described furniture can also be designed to folding furniture respectively or use furniture more, open in the time of using, the time spent can not hide, and what cooperate above-mentioned partition wall 23 again pulls out and gets back realization " function conversion round the clock ", improves the service efficiency of housing unit.
Some building units in the housing unit can also be designed to the forms of using more, constitute the stack of space function.For example: same Yishanmen, it be the door in kitchen be again the door in bedroom---with Yishanmen top two fan door usefulness.And for example: same desk, can be used as substitute's table in kitchen in a side, then be the dinner table of sitting room at opposite side, cross over two rooms with a member and use.So, just eliminated the fixed limit in space, one-object-many-purposes also can be saved many spaces.
Equipment is complete in the utility model housing unit, the up-to-dateness height, under the not high situation of investment, can carry out the space in housing unit separates or merges, the conversion of realization function, for example: be that can make " dynamic translation " night, and the sitting room is converted into two bedrooms (being so-called two Room) as the dining room (being a so-called Room) of holding concurrently, sitting room daytime; Perhaps daytime is as office, and then is convertible into dormitory at night, reduces house pressure.Give full play to the advantage of sophisticated equipment, and the automaticity height, manipulation strength is little, has avoided vacant phenomenon in 24 hours substantially, and space and resource are able to long-time use.Demonstrate fully " dynamically " and " miniature " advantage.