CN2886761Y - A column insulator protection device - Google Patents

A column insulator protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2886761Y
CN2886761Y CN 200620023734 CN200620023734U CN2886761Y CN 2886761 Y CN2886761 Y CN 2886761Y CN 200620023734 CN200620023734 CN 200620023734 CN 200620023734 U CN200620023734 U CN 200620023734U CN 2886761 Y CN2886761 Y CN 2886761Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulator
protective sleeve
protective device
skirt
support type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620023734
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李效勇
王健
冯砚厅
张勇胜
高骏
贾伯岩
牛晓光
叶廷路
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Hebei Electric Power Construction Adjustment Test Institute
Original Assignee
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200620023734 priority Critical patent/CN2886761Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2886761Y publication Critical patent/CN2886761Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a protecting device for post insulator, which comprises a protective jacket packaged under the insulator. The protective jacket is fixed with the insulator base through a holder, and the upper end of the protective jacket is packaged with an ascent skirt. In the structure design, the tip-over character of the insulator when breaking is taken into consideration, therefore the force of each part is adjusted and the key point is controlled to ensure that the insulator can be effectively constrained from any direction falling. Besides, the need of electrical insulation is taken into consideration, therefore after adding an indented internal skirt, a ascent skirt is added at the installation top to ensure the insulating ability. Furthermore, the need to proof water is taken into consideration because the adding of the ascent skirt not only increases the ascent distance but also serves as an umbrella as well as a parasol.

Description

A kind of column support type insulator protective device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of column support type insulator protective device.
Technical background
A lot of operating high-voltage strut porcelain insulator fracture (comprise and fracture and ftracture) faults took place in recent years, brought very big harm for normal operation of electric power system and personal safety.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of insulator protective device that insulator can not fallen because of fracture.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The utility model is made of the protective sleeve that is sleeved on the insulator lower end, and protective sleeve is fixedlyed connected with the insulator pedestal by fixed mount, is set with creeping-increasing skirt in the upper end of protective sleeve.
The utility model protective sleeve is made of two half block bodies, and protective sleeve is set with reinforcing ring outward.
The utility model fixed mount is made of the link of fixedlying connected with reinforcing ring more than 3 or 3, and the other end of link is fixedlyed connected with the insulator bearing pedestal by adjustment screw, arm-tie.
Insulator pedestal described in the utility model is the insulator bearing pedestal.
Be provided with in the utility model protective sleeve and the corresponding profile of tooth underdress of insulator profile.
The utility model good effect is as follows: the utility model protective sleeve adopts high-strength insulating material satisfying under the preceding topic of electric property; adopt the steel construction link firmly to link to each other with the rotor of insulator bearing pedestal; do not influence mechanical rotation; utilize the characteristics and the stressed transmission regularity of distribution of material; the structure of reasonable each parts of installation and stressed, the insulator rollover power that makes total bear top conductor line gravitation effectively and cause from gravity.Guarantee that under any circumstance insulator can not fall.The utility model is in the selection of material, considered the mechanical attraction that needs after the fracture of the electric property that needs under the service conditions and environmental condition and insulator, simultaneously, guarantee that also material has exclusiveness and self lubricity and not hydrophily preferably, guaranteeing simultaneously can embrittlement in lower temperature (40 ℃), can not be out of shape in higher temperature (80 ℃).
The utility model has taken into full account that insulator is post-rift topples over characteristics on structural design, adjust the stressed of each position, grasps the key link a little, and guaranteeing falls in any direction all can be subjected to retraining effectively.Taken into full account the electric insulation requirement, on the basis of tooth-adding profile underdress, installed the top creeping-increasing skirt again additional to guarantee insulation property.Also considered rainproof requirement in addition, the top creeping-increasing skirt also is a good umbrella except increasing creep distance, also is a parasols simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model protective sleeve profile of tooth underdress sheath endothecium structure schematic diagram
Accompanying drawing 2 adds insulator protective device structural representation behind the creeping-increasing skirt for the utility model
The stressed schematic diagram of the utility model during accompanying drawing 3 insulator fracture dip
Accompanying drawing 4 is the pinning piece schematic diagram at the utility model insulator protective device engagement place
Accompanying drawing 5 is the utility model protective sleeve and reinforcing ring connection diagram
Accompanying drawing 6 is the utility model installation diagram
In the accompanying drawings: 1 insulator, 2 creeping-increasing skirts, 3 protective sleeves, 4 reinforcing rings, 5. link, 6 is adjusted screws, 7 arm-ties, 8 screw holes, 9 pinning pieces, 10 seams, 11 profile of tooth underdress
Embodiment
The utility model global design is that protective sleeve 3 adopts two half block symmetrical structure bodies that porcelain insulator 1 is embraced, and takes certain measure to take root simultaneously, when insulator 1 falls, supports insulator 1 unlikely falling.The utility model mainly is divided into two partly, and a part guarantees to have enough mechanical strengths and electric property for the insulation 1 of embracing insulator is a protective sleeve 3 partly; Another part root part of making a living, the fixed mount that promptly connects insulator 1 pedestal and protective sleeve 3 guarantee to have the insulator and the base-separation of enough power control fractures when falling.
As shown in Figure 1, consider the needs of electric insulation and the needs that mechanical force is transmitted, the profile that the utility model protective sleeve 3 internal layer curves carry out particular design and insulator 1 matches.
For preventing that outside moisture from entering the gap of insulator and protective device, the while does not influence stressed again, adopts the flexible silicon rubber cushion to fill between the gap, adds insulation silica gel between rubber cushion, porcelain patticoat, the protective device.
As shown in Figure 2, in order further to improve insulation property and rainproof, install creeping-increasing skirt 2 additional at the top, this moment, creep distance can extend greatly, and the utility model creeping-increasing skirt 2 and protective sleeve 3 can be made into one.
Under the preceding topic that guarantees electrical insulation capability, for ease of processing, simplify configuration design as far as possible, configuration design is become smooth surface, can satisfy the requirement of insulation property fully at fine weather, when big rainy day, although the sticking water of material, but smooth outer surface can form current because rainwater is too big, causes short circuit up and down.Need to install additional rain-proof structure for this reason, the top creeping-increasing skirt is strengthened, along having finished rainproof task, increased creep distance simultaneously again as the room.
The analysis of the stressed image of protective device can be described as two hands, holds the upper half part of fracture back insulator 1 on the other hand, and another pulls the bearing pedestal of insulator 1 root.Last hand also will be held tightly except insulator will being held, and not so held the pin head and also can contact to earth, and causes shorted to earth.Need the two halves structure to combine securely based on such consideration top structural defence cover 3, i.e. head design.The bottom will conveniently connect together securely with bearing pedestal, i.e. foot designs.As shown in Figure 6, fixed mount is made of 4 links 5 of fixedlying connected with reinforcing ring 4, and the other end of link 5 is fixedlyed connected with the insulator bearing pedestal by adjustment screw 6, arm-tie 7.
When falling after the fracture of insulator 1 root; vertical direction meeting run-off the straight; the side force of a level is arranged protective device at top; this side force just is the gravitation (maximum 1.8KN) of electric wire; when the inclination angle occurs; have the horizontal component of the gravity drift angle of an insulator, simultaneously the gravitation of electric wire can decline to a great extent because of the displacement at top (electric wire hang down arc angle when being 0 ° lead gravitation for infinitely great).The opening of incision position can have a lifting force that makes progress to protective device, and this lifting force is very big, can make protective device head and pin separate to deviate from and loses efficacy.
Head design has an impulsive force in the time of need considering to rupture, this impact force action can cause the secondary breakdown of insulator in the part, and protection was lost efficacy.Therefore, when selection, select certain flexible material for use, can alleviate impulsive force.Consider from the angle of dispersive stress in addition, design a plurality of teeth, climb in difference and apply counter-force on the skirt simultaneously, stress can be reduced to minimum like this, and impulsive force has obtained effectively dissolving, as shown in Figure 3.
3 two half blocks of protective sleeve can be separately under the effect of insulator 1 lifting force and side direction horizontal force; protection was lost efficacy; therefore two half blocks must tightly connect together; enough intensity is arranged; consider the requirement of profile again; with the requirement of insulation property, adopt two countersunk head screws two half blocks to be linked together tightly by screw hole 8.For easy to assembly, hexagonal in screw adopts.
As shown in Figure 4; two half block composition surfaces of protective sleeve 3 are that seam 10 is under the effect of side force and lifting force; the relative changing of the relative positions of meeting generating plane; for preventing this changing of the relative positions; on surface design, add square pinning piece 9; when the changing of the relative positions takes place when, can can't finish because of the pinning effect of pinning piece, be a complete integral body thereby make whole head.Not destroying of head loop configuration is the preceding topic condition that protective device provides effective protection.(if in the mechanical test process, do not find the serious changing of the relative positions, can not add the pinning piece)
As shown in Figure 4, protective sleeve 3 head two parts generally can not opened after connecting by four bolts; but the bottom will connect root; lifting surface area is little, stressed bigger simultaneously, as shown in Figure 5; so for safety; further install retainer ring additional, make two parts more firm, guarantee at any time can not separate; adopt the mode of fluting embedding reinforcing ring 4 on protective sleeve 3 to connect simultaneously, more make retainer ring can not deviate from equiprobable situation.
Root is stressed main position, and full steel structure is adopted in fixed mount design, and promptly link 5 welds together with reinforcing ring 4 retainer rings of protective sleeve 3, and reinforcing ring 4 bottoms withstand on around coiling with the orchid of bearing pedestal to the below, i.e. hook.The height difference of insulator root.Protective device is for adapting to the insulator of different height, and the bottom adds an adjustment screw 6 of adjusting height, adjusts screw at the insulator of root differing heights and holds out against the below.Insulator 1 has different directions when falling, at different directions, the hook of four symmetries of design is a link 5, and link 5 adopts four L section steel bar.The moment of flexure of root can make hook outwards open, and for this reason, designing four braces is arm-tie 7, and four hooks are fused.The ring flange cover of ining succession like this, the insulator upper part that cover is ined succession and had no progeny has formed a continuous integral body.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of column support type insulator protective device is characterized in that it is made of the protective sleeve (3) that is sleeved on insulator (1) lower end, and protective sleeve (3) is fixedlyed connected with the insulator pedestal by fixed mount, is set with creeping-increasing skirt (2) in the upper end of protective sleeve (3).
2, a kind of column support type insulator protective device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described protective sleeve (3) is made of two half block bodies, the outer reinforcing ring (4) that is set with of protective sleeve (3).
3, a kind of column support type insulator protective device according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that fixed mount is made of the link (5) of fixedlying connected with reinforcing ring (4) more than 3 or 3, the other end of link (5) is fixedlyed connected with the insulator bearing pedestal by adjustment screw (6), arm-tie (7).
4, a kind of column support type insulator protective device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described insulator pedestal is the insulator bearing pedestal.
5, a kind of column support type insulator protective device according to claim 3 is characterized in that described insulator pedestal is the insulator bearing pedestal.
6, a kind of column support type insulator protective device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being provided with in the protective sleeve (3) and the corresponding profile of tooth underdress of insulator (1) profile (11).
7, a kind of column support type insulator protective device according to claim 3 is characterized in that being provided with in the protective sleeve (3) and the corresponding profile of tooth underdress of insulator (1) profile (11).
8, a kind of column support type insulator protective device according to claim 4 is characterized in that being provided with in the protective sleeve (3) and the corresponding profile of tooth underdress of insulator (1) profile (11).
CN 200620023734 2006-03-14 2006-03-14 A column insulator protection device Expired - Fee Related CN2886761Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620023734 CN2886761Y (en) 2006-03-14 2006-03-14 A column insulator protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620023734 CN2886761Y (en) 2006-03-14 2006-03-14 A column insulator protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2886761Y true CN2886761Y (en) 2007-04-04

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CN 200620023734 Expired - Fee Related CN2886761Y (en) 2006-03-14 2006-03-14 A column insulator protection device

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Country Link
CN (1) CN2886761Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105741990A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-07-06 国家电网公司 Novel horizontal-type high-voltage insulator protection device
CN109448937A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-08 国网新疆电力有限公司物资公司 With the antifouling anti-insulator for dodging umbrella cover
CN110556713A (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-10 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 anti-seismic structure for pillar type electrical equipment
CN110911064A (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-03-24 句容市凯特电力电器有限公司 Insulator
CN111654003A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-09-11 尚特(广州)机器人智能装备有限公司 Distribution network frame for distribution network planning
CN112447341A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-05 江西百新电瓷电气有限公司 High-cold-resistance porcelain insulator and manufacturing process thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105741990A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-07-06 国家电网公司 Novel horizontal-type high-voltage insulator protection device
CN105741990B (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-24 国家电网公司 Horizontal high-pressure insulator protection device
CN110556713A (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-10 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 anti-seismic structure for pillar type electrical equipment
CN110556713B (en) * 2018-06-01 2023-02-07 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Anti-seismic structure for pillar type electrical equipment
CN110911064A (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-03-24 句容市凯特电力电器有限公司 Insulator
CN110911064B (en) * 2018-09-14 2021-04-13 句容市凯特电力电器有限公司 Insulator
CN109448937A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-08 国网新疆电力有限公司物资公司 With the antifouling anti-insulator for dodging umbrella cover
CN111654003A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-09-11 尚特(广州)机器人智能装备有限公司 Distribution network frame for distribution network planning
CN112447341A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-05 江西百新电瓷电气有限公司 High-cold-resistance porcelain insulator and manufacturing process thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Hebei Electric Power Construction & Adjustment Research Institute

Assignor: Hebei Electric Power Research Institute

Contract fulfillment period: 2008.9.22 to 2016.3.14

Contract record no.: 2008130000012

Denomination of utility model: A column insulator protection device

Granted publication date: 20070404

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 20081021

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Hebei Electric Power Construction & Adjustment Research Institute

Assignor: Hebei Electric Power Research Institute

Contract fulfillment period: 2008.9.22 to 2016.3.14

Contract record no.: 2008130000012

Denomination of utility model: A column insulator protection device

Granted publication date: 20070404

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 20081021

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2008.9.22 TO 2016.3.14; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: HEBEI PROVINCE ELECTRICITY CONSTRUCTION ADJUSTMENT

Effective date: 20081021

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: STATE ELECTRIC NET CROP. HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER CONS

Effective date: 20130327

Owner name: HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION ELECTRIC POWER RE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Effective date: 20130327

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130327

Address after: 050021 Shijiazhuang Province, Yuhua Province Sports street, South Street, No. 238, No.

Patentee after: Electric Power Research Institute of Hebei Electric Power Corporation

Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China

Patentee after: Hebei Electric Power Construction & Adjustment Research Institute

Address before: 050021 Hebei city of Shijiazhuang Province Sports Street No. 238

Patentee before: Hebei Electric Power Research Institute

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070404

Termination date: 20150314

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model