CN2883599Y - Deform-proof door/window - Google Patents

Deform-proof door/window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2883599Y
CN2883599Y CN 200620200292 CN200620200292U CN2883599Y CN 2883599 Y CN2883599 Y CN 2883599Y CN 200620200292 CN200620200292 CN 200620200292 CN 200620200292 U CN200620200292 U CN 200620200292U CN 2883599 Y CN2883599 Y CN 2883599Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
window
door
glass
bar
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620200292
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张洪建
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 200620200292 priority Critical patent/CN2883599Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2883599Y publication Critical patent/CN2883599Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-deformation door and window, which comprises a door and window frame, a door and window sash and hardware accessories; the door and window sash is fixed at the inner side of the frame through glass sticking, a sticking layer is arranged between the glass and the frame; the frame is a frame body made of a hollow profile through connection and comprises an inner side, an outer side, a top face and a bottom; the press-fitting part between the door and window sash and the door and window frame is provided with sealing strips. The utility model has the advantages that improving the ability of anti-deformation ability of the door and window sash, enhancing the opening capability of the large-sized door and window sash, having convenient cleaning and operating the large-sized door and window sash, and beautifying building appearance and the overall urban view.

Description

The resistance to deformation door and window
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building doors and windows.
Background technology
Generally, door and window is made up of fixing doorframe and window frame and bar and the corresponding five metals annex that can open or fix.Door and window realizing building to daylighting, the functional requirement of the aspect such as ventilating, going along with sb. to guard him, and the performance of door and window mainly is subjected to the form of structure of door and window and make the influence of the used material of door and window.In configuration aspects, traditional door and window adopts the mosaic structure form more, i.e. after jamb assembling is finished, glass is bumped in the frame, embeds press strip in a side of putting into glass, and glass is positioned in the frame by press strip, constitutes sash structures; Mix five metals annex such as hinge, handle again and be connected, form the door and window of mosaic structure form with doorframe and window frame.Aspect material, frame material commonly used has: timber, steel section bar, aluminium alloy extrusions, plastic material and composite material etc.; Glass is generally selected single flat glass sheet or hollow glass for use.Door and window in use, generally there are the following problems: 1) the bar distortion that easily drops makes the variation such as start-stop performance, security performance of door and window; 2) but the lattice of the many door and windows of stile member fan is less, influence the open property in the visual field and the outward appearance of building; 3) application of fixed gate sash is more, and specification is bigger, is not easy to window ventilate to reaching glass is cleaned; 4) exposed area of section bar is big, and it is more to take effective daylighting area, and is subject to erosions such as rainwater, acid mist; For shape, the exposed area of section bar is big, will cause thermal loss more.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of resistance to deformation door and window will be provided, and is its bar of door and window that solves the mosaic structure form easily drop distortion, lattice problem of smaller; And the problem of the exposed area of the quantity of solution minimizing stile member and section bar.
The technical solution of the utility model is: this resistance to deformation door and window, form by doorframe and window frame, bar and five metals annex, it is characterized in that: its bar is that the medial surface that glass cementation is fixed in frame forms, adhesive-layer is between glass and frame, above-mentioned frame is the framework that is formed by connecting by hollow material, frame has medial surface, lateral surface, end face and bottom surface, and bar is provided with weather strip in the position of pressing mutually with doorframe and window frame.
The bottom surface of above-mentioned frame is provided with groove.
An eaves board is extended to glass bottom surface direction in the bottom surface of above-mentioned frame, is provided with flange below the eaves board.
The section bar of above-mentioned composition frame is wooden profile material, steel section bar, aluminium alloy extrusions, plastic material or composite material.
Above-mentioned glass is simple glass or hollow glass.
The utility model sticks with glue glass or hollow glass on the medial surface that is connected on frame after the assembling of the frame of bar is finished, and promptly by bonding mode glass and frame being adhesively fixed becomes one, formation bar structure; Be equipped with corresponding five metals annex again and be connected, promptly constitute the door and window of cementing structure form with doorframe and window frame.
The utility model can resistance to deformation principle: the form of structure that is adopted with door and window is corresponding to be the stress of door and window self, and the difference of door and window structure form, the stress of himself are also different.In the material of making door and window, glass and section bar are main materials; Wherein, glass is a kind of tabular component, and section bar becomes frame through assembling, and frame is a kind of frame shape member.From the angle of the mechanics of materials, tabular component easily produces buckling deformation, is difficult for producing the tenesmus distortion; Frame shape member except that easy generation by structural stress and the caused buckling deformation of material stress, easier generation tenesmus distortion.In the door and window that adopts the mosaic structure form, glass is positioned in the frame by press strip, and press strip only plays the effect that glass moves that limits, and weight of glass is concentrated and acted on the bottom horizontal edge of frame, and weight of glass is mainly born by the frame lower profile; Frame easily produces the tenesmus distortion under the synergy of weight such as himself weight, glass weight and press strip, thereby causes the start-stop performance variation of door and window; Along with the prolongation of service time, further aggravation of tenesmus distortion, its displacement depends primarily on the weight of door and window, the vertical edge of frame and the non-deformability of gap between the glass and frame; When the tenesmus distortion is serious, will influence the start-stop performance of door and window, when more serious, also can cause breaking of glass.Needs in view of daylighting, the specification of jamb is unsuitable excessive, and be the tenesmus distortion that improves door and window, then need introduce more stile member, improving the non-deformability of mosaic structure form door and window, and this will cause the lattice of bar to diminish, increase the exposed area of section bar, the appearance of problems such as outward appearance that influence is built; At these problems, the method that normally increases the use amount of fixed gate sash is solved, but has also therefore brought the glass of window ventilation inconvenience and fixed gate sash to clean difficult problem, and is more outstanding with high-rise building especially.And the utility model adopts the cementing structure form, glass connects on the frame that is fixed on bar by gluing, glass and frame are adhesively fixed and become one, the weight of glass peptizaiton at frame on the whole, weight of glass is born by the whole section bars that constitute frame; On the other hand, frame by gluing connect be fixed on glass, become one with glass cementation, frame and then change tabular stress into, suppressed the tenesmus distortion of frame, thereby reach the purpose that improves the anti-tenesmus of bar deformability, solved the door and window bar problem of distortion that easily drops in use, and then improve the unlatching performance of bar; On this basis, but increase the number of applications that door and window is fanned, ventilate to reaching conveniently to window glass is cleaned; In addition, when removing press strip, suitably reduce the specification of stile member and bar frame, then the exposed area of corresponding profile obtains reducing, and effectively daylighting area obtains increasing.
Beneficial effect: the utility model can improve the anti-tenesmus of door and window deformation ability, improves the start-stop performance of door and window; Simultaneously, reduce the stile member, enlarge the lattice of bar, improve the open property in the visual field, the outward appearance of beautifying constructure; But be convenient to the application of big specification door and window fan, realize the opened change of big specification bar, conveniently windowing ventilation reaches cleans glass; Reduce the exposed area of section bar, increase effective daylighting area, reduce thermal loss.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the window shape sketch;
Fig. 4 is the A-B longitudinal sectional drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the E-D-C transverse cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment two;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment two;
Fig. 8 is the window shape sketch;
Fig. 9 is the A-B longitudinal sectional drawing of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the E-D-C transverse cross-sectional view of Fig. 8.
Among the figure: the 1-doorframe and window frame, the 2-weather strip, 3-glass or hollow glass, the 4-adhesive-layer, the 5-frame, the 6-screw, the 7-clamping element, 8-assists lock dog, 9-multi-point lock assembly, 10-driver assembly, 11-hinge, 51-groove, 52-eaves board, 53-flange.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is just like shown in Fig. 1-5: this resistance to deformation door and window, to form by doorframe and window frame 1, bar and five metals annex, and its bar is that glass 3 is adhesively fixed and forms in the medial surface of frame 5, adhesive-layer 4 is between glass 3 and frame 5.Above-mentioned frame 5 is the frameworks that are formed by connecting by section bar, and frame 5 has medial surface, lateral surface, end face and bottom surface.Bar is provided with weather strip 2 in the position of pressing mutually with doorframe and window frame.
The bottom surface of frame 5 is provided with groove 51.The section bar of above-mentioned composition frame is wooden profile material, steel section bar, aluminium alloy extrusions, plastic material or composite material.The section bar of above-mentioned composition frame 5 is wooden profile material, steel section bar, aluminium alloy extrusions, plastic material or composite material.Above-mentioned glass 3 is simple glass or hollow glass.
The utility model is a kind of with the flat resistance to deformation door and window of opening to main unlatching form of introversion, and its manufacturing process is roughly as following three steps:
The first, after blocking by required size, used frame, the sectional of door and window be assembled into doorframe and window frame 1 and frame 5.
The second, hollow glass 3 usefulness adhesive-layers 4 are adhesively fixed in the medial surface of frame 5, promptly make the bar of cementing structure form.Wherein, bar has the branch of big specification and small-sized, in the application that needs are often opened, uses the bar of small-sized, and installing driver assembly 10 is realized the flat unlatching form of opening and overturning on it, so that realize the requirement to the door and window ventilation function better; And in not needing the application of often opening, the bar of big specification is set, the screw 6 and clamping element 7 installing multi-point lock assembly 9 on it and play the role of fastening, only realize the flat unlatching form of opening, so that, carry out cleaning operation and when needs clean, can open easily keeping the airtight performance of big specification bar at ordinary times; Simultaneously, also can adopt driver assembly 10, and then realize the flat unlatching form of opening and overturning for the bar of big specification.Adhesive-layer 4 should be selected the adhesive product that meets structural bonding requirements for use.
The 3rd, weather strip 2 is installed in bar and doorframe and window frame 1 position of pressing mutually, and doorframe and window frame is fixed in the installation site, hinge 11 is installed links together bar and doorframe and window frame 1, bar for big specification need increase auxiliary lock dog 8, promptly form the resistance to deformation door and window of cementing structure form, that is have the resistance to deformation door and window that the large and small specification bar of non-deformability all can be opened easily.
Embodiment two is shown in Fig. 6-10, and different with embodiment is: an eaves board 52 is extended to glass bottom surface direction in the bottom surface of above-mentioned frame, is provided with flange 53 below the eaves board.It is indoor that this structure can prevent better that rainwater from infiltrating.
The resistance to deformation door and window of the utility model also can be realized fixing, push-and-pull, the keying form such as lift outside the applicable cases that realizes the flat unlatching form of opening, overturning.

Claims (5)

1. resistance to deformation door and window, form by doorframe and window frame, bar and five metals annex, it is characterized in that: its bar is that the medial surface that glass cementation is fixed in frame forms, adhesive-layer is between glass and frame, above-mentioned frame is the framework that is formed by connecting by hollow material, frame has medial surface, lateral surface, end face and bottom surface, and bar is provided with weather strip in the position of pressing mutually with doorframe and window frame.
2. resistance to deformation door and window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom surface of above-mentioned frame is provided with groove.
3. resistance to deformation door and window according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: an eaves board is extended to glass bottom surface direction in the bottom surface of above-mentioned frame, is provided with flange below the eaves board.
4. resistance to deformation door and window according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the section bar of above-mentioned composition frame is wooden profile material, steel section bar, aluminium alloy extrusions, plastic material or composite material.
5. resistance to deformation door and window according to claim 3 is characterized in that: above-mentioned glass is simple glass or hollow glass.
CN 200620200292 2006-03-27 2006-03-27 Deform-proof door/window Expired - Fee Related CN2883599Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620200292 CN2883599Y (en) 2006-03-27 2006-03-27 Deform-proof door/window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620200292 CN2883599Y (en) 2006-03-27 2006-03-27 Deform-proof door/window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2883599Y true CN2883599Y (en) 2007-03-28

Family

ID=37956660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620200292 Expired - Fee Related CN2883599Y (en) 2006-03-27 2006-03-27 Deform-proof door/window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2883599Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104563743A (en) * 2013-10-09 2015-04-29 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 Sash-hidden type pure-wood energy-saving door and window system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104563743A (en) * 2013-10-09 2015-04-29 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 Sash-hidden type pure-wood energy-saving door and window system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070328

Termination date: 20140327