CN2882557Y - CT induction basis cranii oval foramen puncture guiding system - Google Patents

CT induction basis cranii oval foramen puncture guiding system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2882557Y
CN2882557Y CNU2005201038322U CN200520103832U CN2882557Y CN 2882557 Y CN2882557 Y CN 2882557Y CN U2005201038322 U CNU2005201038322 U CN U2005201038322U CN 200520103832 U CN200520103832 U CN 200520103832U CN 2882557 Y CN2882557 Y CN 2882557Y
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China
Prior art keywords
puncture
foramen
adjustable
stereotaxic
localized
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2005201038322U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张挺杰
倪家骧
卢静
马自强
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张挺杰
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Abstract

The utility model provides a skull base foramen ovale puncture positioning and navigation system, which is characterized in that: (1) a head rest of a special head rack calibration system can adjust the upward degree of the head and is connected with a CT bed and a stereotaxis poisoning puncture system, which makes the skull position uniform with a CT scanning coordinate; (2) stereotaxis poisoning puncture system comprises a U-shaped skull fixed frame, an adjustable puncture surface and a puncture needle guiding device. The U- shaped skull fixed frame fixes the parietal bone and the temporal bone of two sides through a screw, and a spring calibration device is connected with the head rack calibration system. The adjustable puncture surface can be matched with a CT foramen ovale scanning plane on the U-shaped fixed frame. A rail of the adjustable puncture surface is provided with the movable puncture needle guiding device which comprises a sliding angle meter, a rotatable puncture needle pusher and a guide pipe. (3) the puncture point positioning metal net positions the best puncture point, which is fixed and firm. The CT can measure the angle and distance between the puncture point and the foramen ovale and adjust the puncture surface and the puncture angle in order to make the puncture needle accurately pierce into the foramen ovale.

Description

CT guiding foramen of cranial base puncture navigation system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to medical apparatus and instruments, is to be used for human body foramen of cranial base location and sting device, is a kind of CT guiding foramen of cranial base location and puncture navigation system down specifically.
Background technology
Though present known foramen of cranial base positioner design is accurate, the oval foramen location is a benchmark with pupil and zygomatic arch mid point all.Because pupil has certain diameter and easy uncertain factors such as variation of the inaccurate and head structure of point location in activeness, the zygomatic arch, causes puncture needle that very big skew takes place easily, is difficult for puncturing into narrow and small oval foramen, causes puncture difficulty and complication increase.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the existing coarse defective of foramen of cranial base positioner object of reference, and provide a kind of foramen of cranial base to locate and the puncture navigation system, its fixation, and include and be unified in the CT scan system in, by CT guiding and the accurate angle and distance of measuring point of puncture to oval foramen, adjust the adjustable needle insertion face and the puncture needle pusher of navigation system, make puncture needle thrust oval foramen like clockwork.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a kind of CT guiding foramen of cranial base puncture navigation system comprises special-purpose headstock scaling system, stereotaxic localized puncture system and puncture point orientation wire netting three parts.It is characterized in that: the layback angle of the head rest scalable cervical region of (1) special-purpose headstock scaling system, thereby by unified mutually with join each line dough-making powder of making itself and CT of CT bed, combine with the stereotaxic localized puncture system by the symmetry calibration groove on the both sides calibration plate, thereby make patient's head fixed-site and be unified in the CT scan coordinate; (2) the stereotaxic localized puncture system comprises U type head fixed mount, adjustable needle insertion face and puncture needle guider.U type head fixed mount is fixed in parietal bone and both sides temporal bone by screw, and joins by the calibration groove of top spring robot scaling equipment and special-purpose headstock scaling system.The adjustable needle insertion face can slide on U type fixed mount as required, and the pivotable c T oval foramen plane of scanning motion coincide.But the puncture needle guider that on adjustable needle insertion face cross bar, has move left and right, comprise slidably inclinometer and rotatable, have structures such as graduated puncture needle pusher and guide pipe.(3) the puncture point orientation wire netting helps to locate best facial point of puncture.
On the best oval foramen plane of scanning motion, CT measures the distance and the puncture angle of best facial point of puncture and oval foramen line, according to these two parameter adjustments angle of inclinometer position and puncture needle pusher slidably, oval foramen is accurately thrust to puncture needle in the place at the facial point of puncture of the best.
This utility model compared with prior art has many advantages and good effect:
1,, make location and puncture have more objective and accurate foundation by the CT advanced technology.
2, special-purpose headstock scaling system makes the stereotaxic localized puncture system include the CT scan system in, and makes it unified mutually with the CT scan system.
3, the stereotaxic localized puncture system makes patient's head include the CT scan system in by means of special-purpose headstock scaling system.
4, the adjustable needle insertion face of stereotaxic localized puncture system can slide on U type fixed mount as required, and rotatable its plane and the CT oval foramen plane of scanning motion coincide.
But the puncture needle guider that 5, on adjustable needle insertion face cross bar, has move left and right, comprise slidably inclinometer and rotatable, have structures such as graduated puncture needle pusher and guide pipe.On the oval foramen plane, measure the slidably angle of inclinometer position and puncture needle pusher of the distance of best facial point of puncture and oval foramen line and these two parameter adjustments of puncture angle according to CT, oval foramen is accurately thrust to puncture needle in the place at the facial point of puncture of the best.
6, the puncture point orientation wire netting is fixed in the Ipsilateral mouth outside before CT scan, and intersect with it on the CT scan plane at oval foramen place, helps to locate best facial point of puncture.
7, the navigation system various piece is conveniently detachable, can help strict sterilization, the generation of having stopped intracranial infection.
8, this navigation system can be thrust oval foramen to puncture needle like clockwork under the CT guiding, has avoided mistake to thrust the danger of other cracks of basis cranii and duct and accidental injury intracranial vessel and other cranial nerves, makes oval foramen puncture more accurately and safety.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the axonometric chart of this utility model CT guiding foramen of cranial base puncture navigation system.
Fig. 1 is special-purpose headstock scaling system, and Fig. 2 is the stereotaxic localized puncture system, and Fig. 3 is the puncture point orientation wire netting, and Fig. 4 is that special-purpose headstock scaling system is connected with the stereotaxic localized puncture system.
Among the figure: 1. head rest; 2. calibration plate; 3. bar is rotatably connected; 4. extension bar fixed screw; 5.CT bed inserted link; 6. adjustable joint; 7.U type head fixed mount; 8. head fixed screw; 9. adjustable needle insertion face side lever and CT scan concordant profipole; 10. adjustable needle insertion face cross bar; 11. inclinometer slidably; 12. chute bottom angle pin sensing; 13. puncture needle pusher and holder; 14. puncture needle guide pipe; 15.U type head fixed mount reinforced pole; 16. spring robot scaling equipment; 17. adjustable needle insertion face angle locking knob; 18. adjustable needle insertion face slide lock screw; 19. flexible plastic edge strip; 20. metal slice.
Specific implementation method
With reference to accompanying drawing, in conjunction with the embodiments this utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of CT guiding is oval foramen location and puncture navigation system down.Special-purpose headstock scaling system joins by CT bed inserted link 5 and CT bed, make symmetrical calibration plate 2 consistent, thereby suitable symmetry calibration groove 2 is connected and make whole stereotaxic localized puncture system include the CT scan coordinate on the calibration plate with the spring robot scaling equipment 16 of stereotaxic localized puncture system with the CT scan coordinate.The stereotaxic localized puncture system has a U type head fixed mount 7, be fixed in bilateral temporal bone and parietal bone by head fixed screw 8, on U type body frame side lever, have symmetrical slidably with the adjustable needle insertion face side lever 9 that rotates with and above puncture face cross bar 10, on puncture face cross bar 10, the puncture needle thrust unit is arranged, comprise the inclinometer that can horizontally slip 11 and can be on inclinometer be the puncture chute of center rotation with the inclinometer round dot, angle pin sensing 12 is arranged at its bottom, and puncture needle pusher and holder 13 and puncture needle guide pipe 14 are arranged on the chute.The puncture point orientation wire netting is fixed in the Ipsilateral face before CT scan, its metal slice 20 parallels with the facial longitudinal axis, is used to select best point of puncture.
Operating procedure: the U type head fixed mount 7 of stereotaxic localized puncture system is fixed in bilateral temporal bone and parietal bone by head fixed screw 8, and reinforces with U type head fixed mount reinforced pole 15.Special-purpose headstock scaling system joins by CT bed inserted link 5 and CT bed, patient head is put into head rest, adjust required head layback position by adjustable joint 6, fixedly the spring robot scaling equipment 16 of stereotaxic localized puncture system embeds the calibration groove 2 on the special-purpose headstock scaling system calibration plate.The puncture point orientation wire netting is fixed in the Ipsilateral face, and its metal slice 20 parallels with the facial longitudinal axis.The CT scan oval foramen finds the optimum scanning face, and measures on this face optimum puncturing point to the distance and the angle of oval foramen.The adjustable needle insertion face is mounted on the U type head fixed mount, and adjustment adjustable needle insertion face side lever 9 makes the CT scan concordant profipole on it and the CT scan line coincide and locking puncture face angle.The oval foramen puncture angle that rotary chute is measured angular readings and CT is consistent and lock this angle.The fixedly puncture needle of packing into, adjustable nodal section and the inclinometer 11 on its cross bar of horizontally slipping slide, make needle tip aim at facial point of puncture of contact and locking, promote puncture needle pusher 13 according to the lateral scale of chute to the basis cranii direction, the degree of depth is consistent to the distance of oval foramen with the point of puncture that CT measures, and can smoothly puncture needle be thrust oval foramen.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of CT guiding foramen of cranial base puncture navigation system, comprise special-purpose headstock scaling system, stereotaxic localized puncture system and puncture point orientation wire netting three parts, the head rest and the CT bed that it is characterized in that special-purpose headstock scaling system join, and the symmetry calibration groove on its both sides calibration plate links to each other with the stereotaxic localized puncture system; The stereotaxic localized puncture system comprises U type head fixed mount, adjustable needle insertion face and puncture needle guider, U type head fixed mount is fixed in parietal bone and both sides cheekbone by screw, and join by the calibration groove of top spring robot scaling equipment and special-purpose headstock scaling system, the adjustable needle insertion face can slide on U type fixed mount and rotate, but the puncture needle guider that move left and right is arranged on adjustable needle insertion face cross bar comprises slidably inclinometer and the rotatable structures such as graduated puncture needle pusher and guide pipe that have.
2, CT guiding foramen of cranial base puncture navigation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that adjustable head rest both sides have symmetric calibration plate in the special-purpose headstock scaling system, has symmetric calibration groove on the calibration plate.
3, CT guiding foramen of cranial base puncture navigation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the U type fixed mount both sides in the stereotaxic localized puncture system have the spring robot scaling equipment.
4, CT guiding foramen of cranial base puncture navigation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that having the adjustable needle insertion face in the stereotaxic localized puncture system.
5, CT guides foramen of cranial base puncture navigation system according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that having the scale of having, rotatable puncture needle pusher on the adjustable needle insertion face cross bar in the stereotaxic localized puncture system.
CNU2005201038322U 2005-08-15 2005-08-15 CT induction basis cranii oval foramen puncture guiding system Expired - Fee Related CN2882557Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005201038322U CN2882557Y (en) 2005-08-15 2005-08-15 CT induction basis cranii oval foramen puncture guiding system

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012006790A1 (en) * 2010-07-16 2012-01-19 青岛市商业职工医院 Accurate ct locating and body puncturing device and locating method thereof
CN103385746A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-11-13 苏州边枫电子科技有限公司 Auxiliary needle feeding device for puncture needle
CN104083220A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-10-08 麻城市人民医院 Craniotomy positioning device
CN104825232A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-12 北京大学深圳医院 Trigeminal orientating instrument based on CT (Computed Tomography) guiding
CN104958096A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-10-07 沧州医学高等专科学校 Skull foramen ovale puncture positioning instrument
CN105832428A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 周军 Three-dimensional positioning numerical control surgical device
CN107361826A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-11-21 崔建忠 A kind of intracerebral hematoma puncture guiding instrument of achievable precise positioning
CN107430825A (en) * 2015-03-25 2017-12-01 株式会社大野兴业 Training equipment for Application of endoscopy in surgery of skull base
CN107811686A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-20 西安交通大学医学院第附属医院 The board-like fixator of Percutaneous Renal Biopsy
CN109567905A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-05 王广杰 Skull punctures auxiliary locator
CN113017676A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-25 四川大学华西医院 Auxiliary head frame for locating oval hole CT
CN113349811A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-09-07 伍国锋 Craniocerebral focus positioning scanning plate and scanning device

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012006790A1 (en) * 2010-07-16 2012-01-19 青岛市商业职工医院 Accurate ct locating and body puncturing device and locating method thereof
CN103385746A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-11-13 苏州边枫电子科技有限公司 Auxiliary needle feeding device for puncture needle
CN104083220A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-10-08 麻城市人民医院 Craniotomy positioning device
CN107430825A (en) * 2015-03-25 2017-12-01 株式会社大野兴业 Training equipment for Application of endoscopy in surgery of skull base
CN104825232B (en) * 2015-05-11 2018-02-13 北京大学深圳医院 A kind of trigeminal neuralgia direction finder based on CT guiding
CN104825232A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-12 北京大学深圳医院 Trigeminal orientating instrument based on CT (Computed Tomography) guiding
CN104958096A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-10-07 沧州医学高等专科学校 Skull foramen ovale puncture positioning instrument
CN105832428A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 周军 Three-dimensional positioning numerical control surgical device
CN107361826A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-11-21 崔建忠 A kind of intracerebral hematoma puncture guiding instrument of achievable precise positioning
CN107811686A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-20 西安交通大学医学院第附属医院 The board-like fixator of Percutaneous Renal Biopsy
CN109567905A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-05 王广杰 Skull punctures auxiliary locator
CN113017676A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-25 四川大学华西医院 Auxiliary head frame for locating oval hole CT
CN113017676B (en) * 2021-03-02 2023-09-12 四川大学华西医院 Supplementary headstock of oval hole CT location
CN113349811A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-09-07 伍国锋 Craniocerebral focus positioning scanning plate and scanning device
CN113349811B (en) * 2021-06-01 2023-04-11 伍国锋 Craniocerebral focus positioning scanning plate and scanning device

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20070328

Termination date: 20090915