CN2881500Y - Rotary dust removing deflector of electric arc furnace - Google Patents

Rotary dust removing deflector of electric arc furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2881500Y
CN2881500Y CN 200520104579 CN200520104579U CN2881500Y CN 2881500 Y CN2881500 Y CN 2881500Y CN 200520104579 CN200520104579 CN 200520104579 CN 200520104579 U CN200520104579 U CN 200520104579U CN 2881500 Y CN2881500 Y CN 2881500Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deflector
electric arc
rotating cylinder
kuppe
dust removing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520104579
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
窦立功
程明敦
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 200520104579 priority Critical patent/CN2881500Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2881500Y publication Critical patent/CN2881500Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a rotary dust removing deflector of electric arc furnace, which is mainly characterized by the layering boards arranged inside a deflector body, the deflecting channels formed between the layering boards and between the layering boards and the deflector body, as well as a pipe-form turning gear and a gearing device. When in use, the deflector directed towards air current transfers caught smoke to a tumbler, then the smoke is discharged from the top of the tumbler into a fixed pipe then into a smoke purifying device; the tumbler has two functions, driving the deflector to rotate and making smoke moved with the air current; when the deflector is under dust removing condition, the roller bridge keeps normal running and the electrode of the electric arc furnace is able to be raised freely. The utility model has the advantages of reliable operating, compact structure, convenient installation and use and good dust removing effect with the dust catching rate reaching 85 percent to 95 percent.

Description

Electric arc furnaces Rotary dust collecting kuppe
Technical field
The utility model belongs to air cleaning cleaner class, and specifically the smoke catching part of electric stove dust is the device of capture flue gas.
Background technology
During electric furnace steel making, flue dust fills the air, and workman's operating environment is very abominable.Since electric arc furnaces in 1905 invention, originally people are used in the development aspect of steel-smelting technology to energy, after nineteen sixty, just the electric stove dust aspect are paid attention to some extent.China is after 1970, and each factory has generally carried out the capture and the purification work of electric furnace dust.According to " foundry's dust removal by ventilation and technology " book introduction of nineteen eighty-three China Ministry of Machine-Building Industry publication, electric stove dust is covered with 24 kinds more than.
Flue gas (dusty gas) the temperature height that electric furnace produces, flow is big, fiercely emits from the hole of three electrodes, and everybody knows at electric furnace overhead with the cover mouth down, is a good method over against the dust excluding hood capture flue dust of ascending air.But because of people's thinking is confined to umbrella hood, the angle of dehiscing of this cover is no more than 60 °, must be from cover top smoke evacuation, and height overall is more than 4 meters, and the free space height under the overhead day vehicle passage of electric furnace is less than 2 meters, umbrella hood can't be installed.Therefore, the electric stove dust cover that adopts now mainly contains two kinds.
First kind is side-draught hood, and it is fixed on the electric furnace furnace roof, inhales from the periphery of three electrodes and catches flue gas, outwards inhales from horizontal direction and catches the flue gas that upwards emits, and suction is vertical with the buoyancy direction of flue gas, and the flue gas between three electrodes is difficult to capture.Therefore catch the cigarette weak effect.
Second kind is half-sealed cover, and it has a umbrella hood, but too high from electric furnace, is positioned on the roof, and overhead traveling crane running space below also has a kuppe, and kuppe is positioned on again on the top, semi-hermetic chamber that can remove, and when electric furnace was used the overhead traveling crane operation, the semi-hermetic chamber was left.Distance between umbrella hood and electric furnace is big, the flue gas diffusion, and it is a lot of that mist is increased.Therefore blower fan, deduster, pipeline etc. are all huger, and power consumption is also many.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides reliable operation at the deficiency that above existing dedusting technology exists, and compact conformation is easy to install, the electric arc furnaces Rotary dust collecting kuppe of good dedusting effect.
The electric arc furnaces Rotary dust collecting kuppe that the utility model design provides has a cover body, is characterized in the demixing plate of setting in the described cover body, and the flow-guiding channel that forms between demixing plate and demixing plate, demixing plate and the cover body constitutes.
Kuppe also has the whirligig and the transmission device of a pipe shape; Whirligig is fixed on the steel construction platform; Be provided with rotating cylinder in whirligig, rotating cylinder bottom transmission device links to each other; And rotating cylinder and top are inhaled cover and are joined, and flow-guiding channel is communicated with rotating cylinder.
The rotating cylinder cylindrical of above-mentioned described whirligig is provided with filler ring, platen, ball and annular chassis up and down; Rotating cylinder inserts in the platen, last ball be contained in the platen and filler ring above, following ball is contained on the annular chassis and between filler ring following, and by bolt and nut platen and annular chassis is linked together.
The electric furnace that the utility model design provides is compared with background technology with rotary electric arc stove Rotary dust collecting kuppe, and substantive distinguishing features that is had and tangible technique effect are:
Therefore 1, the total height of kuppe has only about 1 meter, can capture flue gas in the nearer sky of distance electric furnace, capture rate height not only, and also rational in infrastructure, easy for installation, can satisfy the requirement of electric furnace steel making.It is than the capture rate height of side-draught hood, than half-sealed cover is simple, convenient, rate of air sucked in required is lacked, less energy consumption, reduced investment.
2, whirligig is also very simple, and rotating cylinder is rotated by the steel ball supporting rolling between ring property shape chassis and platen, and is flexibly light and handy.
3, flue gas is along the fluid motion direction, and kuppe the flue gas that captures, is imported rotating cylinder in face of air-flow smoothly, and is discharged by the rotating cylinder top, enters fixed-piping, feeds flue gas purifying equipment.One of rotating cylinder body is dual-purpose, has both driven kuppe rotation, makes the flue gas following current again and moves.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is electric arc furnaces Rotary dust collecting kuppe structure and scheme of installation;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of whirligig.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the description of drawings specific embodiment.
Shown in Figure 1, electric arc furnaces Rotary dust collecting kuppe.A cover body 1 is arranged, the demixing plate 101 that is provided with in the cover body, and the flow-guiding channel 102 that forms between demixing plate and demixing plate, demixing plate and the cover body constitutes.Kuppe also has the whirligig 2 and the transmission device 3 of a pipe shape; Whirligig is fixed on the steel construction platform 4; Be provided with rotating cylinder 201 in whirligig, rotating cylinder bottom transmission device links to each other; And rotating cylinder and top are inhaled cover and are joined, and flow-guiding channel is communicated with rotating cylinder.
Shown in Figure 2, whirligig.On rotating cylinder 201 cylindricals of whirligig 2, be provided with filler ring 202, platen 203, ball 204 and annular chassis 205 up and down; Rotating cylinder inserts in the platen, last ball be contained in the platen and filler ring above, following ball is contained on the annular chassis and between filler ring following, and by bolt (206) and nut 207 platen and annular chassis is linked together.
Above-mentioned transmission device is made up of motor, cycloid pin decelerator and sprocket wheel or gear.Transmission device drives the rotating cylinder rotation, and 90 ° of kuppe left-right rotation angles are perhaps rotated more wide-angle.When overhead traveling crane 5 to the furnace roof mouth of electric arc furnaces 6 during to furnace charge, kuppe left or turn right from the electric arc furnaces sky, after overhead traveling crane had fed in raw material, kuppe forwarded the sky of furnace roof again to.Therefore, just can dedusting when electric-arc furnace steelmaking, at this moment overhead traveling crane can normally move, and electrode can arbitrarily promote.

Claims (3)

1, electric arc furnaces Rotary dust collecting kuppe has a cover body (1), it is characterized in that: the demixing plate (101) that is provided with in the described cover body, and the flow-guiding channel (102) that forms between demixing plate and demixing plate, demixing plate and the cover body constitutes.
2, electric arc furnaces Rotary dust collecting kuppe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described kuppe also has the whirligig (2) and the transmission device (3) of a pipe shape; Whirligig is fixed on the steel construction platform (4); Be provided with rotating cylinder (201) in whirligig, rotating cylinder bottom transmission device links to each other; And rotating cylinder and top are inhaled cover and are joined, and flow-guiding channel is communicated with rotating cylinder.
3, a kind of electric arc furnaces Rotary dust collecting kuppe according to claim 2 is characterized in that: rotating cylinder (201) cylindrical of described whirligig (2) is provided with filler ring (202), platen (203), ball (204) and annular chassis (205) up and down; Rotating cylinder inserts in the platen, last ball be contained in the platen and filler ring above, following ball is contained on the annular chassis and between filler ring following, and by bolt (206) and nut (207) platen and annular chassis is linked together.
CN 200520104579 2005-11-03 2005-11-03 Rotary dust removing deflector of electric arc furnace Expired - Fee Related CN2881500Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520104579 CN2881500Y (en) 2005-11-03 2005-11-03 Rotary dust removing deflector of electric arc furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520104579 CN2881500Y (en) 2005-11-03 2005-11-03 Rotary dust removing deflector of electric arc furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2881500Y true CN2881500Y (en) 2007-03-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520104579 Expired - Fee Related CN2881500Y (en) 2005-11-03 2005-11-03 Rotary dust removing deflector of electric arc furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2881500Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103063038A (en) * 2011-10-23 2013-04-24 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Rotary dust collecting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103063038A (en) * 2011-10-23 2013-04-24 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Rotary dust collecting device

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee