CN2880108Y - Blod group tag used for blood transfusion - Google Patents
Blod group tag used for blood transfusion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2880108Y CN2880108Y CN 200620082161 CN200620082161U CN2880108Y CN 2880108 Y CN2880108 Y CN 2880108Y CN 200620082161 CN200620082161 CN 200620082161 CN 200620082161 U CN200620082161 U CN 200620082161U CN 2880108 Y CN2880108 Y CN 2880108Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blood
- patient
- blod
- blood transfusion
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A blod group tag used for blood transfusion, characterizes in that the blod group tag provided with a tag body, a rotundum is arranged in the up part core of the tag body, rope thread the rotundum, the tag body is provided with a sign. The tag body is thin and flat, the perimeter is square, rectangle, round or ellipse. The utility model can avoid security hidden danger, understand fully at a glance for the patient blood transfusion information, be useful for staff to check any time, avoid accident happenning, and make patient understand more self information, strengthen patient to consent their blood group, in order to match nursing service better, at the same time avoid malpractice happenning. The utility model has different color and bright colour sign that make nurses elevate vigilance, avoids nursing error, and is of low cost, is convenient to use, clean, sterilize, and the model can be used repeatedly.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical instruments, particularly relates to a kind of blood group board of the usefulness of transfusing blood.
Background technology
Blood transfusion is important rescue of clinical the next item up and treatment measure.Normal person's homeostasis of blood volume, 7～8% of about percentage of liveweight is no more than 10% of botal blood volume if healthy people once loses blood, and blood plasma that is lost and inorganic salt can be infiltrated by tissue fluid at 1～2 hour in the blood vessel and be replenished; Plasma protein also can be restored in one day.But it is slower that erythrocyte and hemoglobin are recovered, and generally needed for 3～4 weeks.Once lose blood above botal blood volume 15% o'clock, the compensation of body will be not enough to keep the normal level of blood pressure, can cause the body moving obstacle, just need blood transfusion this moment.The therapeutical effect of blood transfusion is except in order to the supply blood volume, keep blood volume, improve blood pressure with shock with prevent outside the measure of hemorrhagic shock, also can supply with erythrocyte and reduce the acute anoxia disease that is caused to correct because of erythrocytopenia or its band oxygen ability with band oxygen ability; Replenish various thrombins, to correct some patient blood coagulation disorder.Therefore according to cause of disease difference, the specific purposes difference of treatment of blood transfusion can be taked different types of blood transfusion mode.At present, blood transfusion has become some disease of treatment, rescued wounded's life and has guaranteed the important means that some operations are smooth.In the blood transfusion process, careless slightly very easy generation transfusion reaction or complication.Because mistake takes place in blood transfusion, cause the serious patient infringement, even dead accident is not rarely seen.Wherein, pollute blood and rotten blood etc. more,, be taken by surprise more, serious consequence between every minute and second, just can occur in case react for seeing with the defeated special-shaped blood of mistake, thus blood transfusion must strictness operate, in case slip up.For example a patient is diagnosed as viral hepatitis and hospitalization, and medical personnel import A type blood plasma to the patient, and the patient thinks that some is strange, because blood group chemical examination in the past oneself is a Type B.Through looking into, be originally that the hospital blood bank staff has been write Type B as the A type by mistake.The nurse changes Type B blood plasma quickly into, but existing 1/3 A type blood plasma has been imported in its body in the former blood bag.The patient begins obnubilation subsequently, and the state of an illness increases the weight of, and dies after ineffectual treatment.
Common clinically transfusion reaction is that input causes serious transfusion reaction with the inconsistent blood of donee's blood.Since the medical personnel of the match mistake that causes of the staff of blood bank or certain link of transfusing blood to lack a sense of responsibility that causing fastens one person's story upon another person be chief reason.It needs to be noted that the transfusion reaction that blood group incompatibility causes is generally all more serious, with the O type blood, only need import the special-shaped blood of 20-30 milliliter and promptly may cause rescuing too late and dead except that defeated.Therefore, blood transfusion is a handle " double-edged sword ", also has potential safety hazard when giving patient, as the nursing staff, should improve the safety of blood transfusion, promotes the management intensity of excessive risk link.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of blood group board of the usefulness of transfusing blood, and it can satisfy the demand of prior art.
A kind of blood group board of the usefulness of transfusing blood is characterized in that having a board body, and there is a circular hole at this board body central upper portion place, and rope is hung and passed this circular hole, on this board body sign is arranged.
This utility model can be avoided potential safety hazard, patient's blood transfusion situation is come into plain view, helping medical personnel checks at any time, prevent the generation of mistake and accident, also can make patient understand more self information, strengthen the approval of patient,, also can avoid the generation of malpractice simultaneously so that can better cooperate nursery work to self blood group.It has different colours, sign bright in colour that the nurse is enhanced your vigilance, and avoid nursing error, and cost is extremely low, easy to use, be convenient to clean, and sterilization, and can use repeatedly.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of square A type blood group board.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of rectangle Type B blood group board.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of circular O type blood group board.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of rectangle AB type blood group board.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of oval RH (-) type blood group board.
The specific embodiment
The blood group board of this blood transfusion usefulness has a board body 2, and there is a circular hole 3 at these board body 2 central upper portion places, and rope is hung 4 and passed this circular hole 3, and sign 1 is arranged on this board body 2.2 one-tenth flat of board body of the present utility model, periphery are square, rectangle, circle or oval.Blood group can identify with yellow for the A type; Type B can identify with red; The O type can be known with blue colour code; AB type available green sign; RH (-) type can identify with white.That all blood group boards all adopt is bright-colored, writing is clear, the easy sterilization of double-sided display blood group sign, the material plastics of easy cleaning are made.
When using this utility model, conscientiously carefully check the required blood group of patient by two staff's strictnesses before the blood transfusion, after accurate, two people carry with transfusion bags on the conform to blood group board of blood group transfuse blood to patient, after blood transfusion finishes, near the drip stand this two people hangs on this blood group board after the confirmation sick bed once more.This blood group board hangs regular, neat, and is corresponding with blood bag blood group, is convenient to medical personnel and checks at any time.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of blood group board of the usefulness of transfusing blood is characterized in that having a board body (2), and there is a circular hole (3) at this board body (2) central upper portion place, and rope is hung (4) and passed this circular hole (3), on this board body (2) sign (1) is arranged.
2, blood group board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that it is square, rectangle, circle or oval that described board body (2) becomes flat, periphery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620082161 CN2880108Y (en) | 2006-03-17 | 2006-03-17 | Blod group tag used for blood transfusion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620082161 CN2880108Y (en) | 2006-03-17 | 2006-03-17 | Blod group tag used for blood transfusion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2880108Y true CN2880108Y (en) | 2007-03-21 |
Family
ID=37879948
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620082161 Expired - Fee Related CN2880108Y (en) | 2006-03-17 | 2006-03-17 | Blod group tag used for blood transfusion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2880108Y (en) |
-
2006
- 2006-03-17 CN CN 200620082161 patent/CN2880108Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |