The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, and provide a kind of and can prevent that antipriming pipe is freezing, and structure that can simple and easy reparation.
Another purpose of the present utility model is that said structure is applied in the heat interchanger of geyser, and a kind of easy repair structure of heat interchanger is provided.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions its purpose.
The utility model provides a kind of water pipe anti-freezing easy repair structure, and its primary structure is to be provided with the Connection Block that runs through sidewall on the sidewall of water pipe, and the thin-walled pressure vessel that connects with water pipe is installed on the Connection Block.Because the ponding in the water pipe is in the process that expands that freezes, be average to the stress of water pipe all directions, so what destroy at first is the most weak place of intensity on the water pipe, and generally only destroys this position.Inventive concept of the present utility model be add on the water pipe structural performance than water pipe a little less than, and the structure of changing easily after this structure is damaged, only needs to change this structure and gets final product, and need not whole pipeline is keeped in repair.The utility model is by installing thin-walled pressure vessel and the cross current of a wall thickness much smaller than the water pipe tube wall, when the ponding freezing and expansion in water pipe when not being very serious, because thin-walled pressure vessel has certain elasticity, so can bear this expansion, can not destroy resilient again after the ice thaw.When the ponding freezing and expansion was serious, thin-walled pressure vessel formed an opening with destroyed after destroying, and also can not destroy water pipe even ice continues to expand.The utility model with thin-walled pressure vessel be made into can simple and easy dismounting structure, therefore when it is destroyed after, the user is as long as new thin-walled pressure vessel of replacing is repaired simple, convenient, fast.
No matter water pipe normal use or frozen process in, all should guarantee has good watertightness between thin-walled pressure vessel and the water pipe.So the utility model is provided with the water-stop member in Connection Block, water-stop member and thin-walled pressure vessel closely cooperate, the leakage of anti-sealing.Even the water-stop member has guaranteed repeatedly to change thin-walled pressure vessel simultaneously, also can between thin-walled pressure vessel and water pipe, maintain excellent sealing performance, this structure can normally be used.In the replacing process, also need not to carry out special encapsulation process, simplified the formality of changing.
For the effect that can guarantee to use, generally thin-walled pressure vessel is arranged at the below of water pipe, under the effect of gravity, ponding is full of this thin-walled pressure vessel at first.When freezing, thin-walled pressure vessel is to expand the earliest, also is visibility point.So the utility model is located at the downside of water pipe with Connection Block, the thin-walled pressure vessel after the installation is directed downwards.
Connection Block of the present utility model is made of pedestal and securing member, and thin-walled pressure vessel is provided with fastening flange, and fastening flange is pressed between pedestal and the securing member, can be fastening by screw threads for fastening or plug connector between pedestal and the securing member.Fastening between Connection Block and the thin-walled pressure vessel by screw threads for fastening or plug connector.Simple in structure by this fixing mode, easy accessibility, good stability also has excellent sealing performance.Concrete structure can be that the light-wall pipe that thin-walled pressure vessel adopts an end to seal, its openend are provided with the fastening flange of a circle; The water-stop member is the cushion rubber that is socketed on the thin-walled pressure vessel openend, is adjacent to fastening flange; Described pedestal upper end is provided with the annular groove that is used to hold the water-stop member, and is provided with the screw-internal thread fit of external screw thread and securing member; Securing member offers the opening that is slightly less than fastening flange.
Thin-walled pressure vessel of the present utility model adopts can bear the elastic container of certain distortion, after the dilatancy, can bear bigger deformation limit receiving icing like this.And the short of limit that surpasses its destruction, thin-walled pressure vessel can return to the original form after ice thaw automatically.Reduce the number of times of changing thin-walled pressure vessel, simplified the maintenance of pipeline, prolonged the application life of thin-walled pressure vessel.
In the process that reality is used, on the pipeline one or more thin-walled pressure vessels can be set, its number and distance apart can specifically be set according to what, the factors such as intensity of the order of severity of enduring cold, pipeline of water accumulating volume in the pipeline.When using geyser at winter, heat interchanger is main overcurrent member, easily receives destruction because of wherein ponding freezes.Therefore the utility model further provides a kind of freeze proof easy repair structure of heat interchanger of geyser.Its concrete structure is to be provided with one or more Connection Blocks that run through sidewall on heat-exchange tube, and the thin-walled pressure vessel that connects with water pipe is installed on the Connection Block, and its concrete structure also can be above-mentioned scheme.Because thin-walled pressure vessel can bear certain dilatancy,, in the time of its freezing and expansion, generally be not enough to destroy thin-walled pressure vessel because the ponding in the heat interchanger is few.Even thin-walled pressure vessel is destroyed, the user also only needs to change a new thin-walled pressure vessel and gets final product, and the cost of thin-walled pressure vessel is very low, therefore greatly reduces the maintenance cost of geyser.
The utility model has following substantive distinguishing features and progress with respect to prior art.
1. freeze proof effective, simple in structure, be convenient to change;
2. applied range goes for multiple overflow pipe line structure;
3. cost is low.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The easy repair structure of a kind of water pipe anti-freezing as shown in Figure 1, its structure are to be provided with the Connection Block 2 that runs through sidewall on the sidewall of water pipe 1, and the thin-walled pressure vessel 3 that connects with water pipe 1 is installed on the Connection Block 2.Thin-walled pressure vessel 3 is the light-wall pipe of end sealing, and its openend is provided with the fastening flange 31 of a circle, and Connection Block 2 is made of pedestal 21 and securing member 22; Water-stop member 4 is the cushion rubber that is socketed on thin-walled pressure vessel 3 openends, is adjacent to fastening flange 31; Described pedestal 21 upper ends are provided with the annular groove that is used to hold water-stop member 4, and are provided with the screw-internal thread fit of external screw thread and securing member 22; Securing member 22 offers the opening that is slightly less than fastening flange.Thin-walled pressure vessel 3 be installed on the water pipe 1 structure as shown in the figure, thin-walled pressure vessel 3 one ends pass the opening of securing member 22, the other end is embedded between pedestal 21 and the securing member 22 by fastening flange 31.Water-stop member 4 is located at fastening flange 31 belows, is embedded in the top annular groove of pedestal 21, and the decomposition texture of installation as shown in Figure 2.Because the wall thickness of thin-walled pressure vessel 3 is much smaller than the thickness of water pipe 1, a little less than its strength ratio water pipe 1, therefore when the water freezing in the water pipe 1 expanded, thin-walled pressure vessel 3 was ruined at first.And because thin-walled pressure vessel 3 is destroyed back formation openings, so thin-walled pressure vessel 3 also is unique ruined position.When thin-walled pressure vessel 3 breaks because of the ponding freezing and expansion, only need back out securing member 22, with ruined thin-walled pressure vessel 3, change new thin-walled pressure vessel 3 and get final product, make convenience easy to maintenance.
Embodiment 2
The utility model also provides a kind of heat interchanger of geyser easy repair structure, as shown in Figure 3.Two positions up and down of heat-exchange tube 11 on heat interchanger 5 are provided with a Connection Block 2 that runs through sidewall respectively, and the thin-walled pressure vessel 3 that connects with heat-exchange tube 11 is installed on the Connection Block 2.The concrete internal construction of this easy repair structure is the same with embodiment 1, can be with reference to the description of Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and embodiment 1.If because the ponding in the heat interchanger is icing, and cause thin-walled pressure vessel 3 to destroy, the user only needs the simple thin-walled pressure vessel 3 of changing to repair.