CN2876434Y - Separated type elastic lining sleeve - Google Patents

Separated type elastic lining sleeve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2876434Y
CN2876434Y CN 200620101376 CN200620101376U CN2876434Y CN 2876434 Y CN2876434 Y CN 2876434Y CN 200620101376 CN200620101376 CN 200620101376 CN 200620101376 U CN200620101376 U CN 200620101376U CN 2876434 Y CN2876434 Y CN 2876434Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bushing
resilient bushing
split type
lip
plastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620101376
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈宇晖
任志岩
孟黎明
张园园
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO YUEJIN AUTOMOBILE FRONT AXLE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NINGBO YUEJIN AUTOMOBILE FRONT AXLE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NINGBO YUEJIN AUTOMOBILE FRONT AXLE CO Ltd filed Critical NINGBO YUEJIN AUTOMOBILE FRONT AXLE CO Ltd
Priority to CN 200620101376 priority Critical patent/CN2876434Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2876434Y publication Critical patent/CN2876434Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A divided flexible bushing is formed by a flexible cover, a plastic spacer and a plastic bushing; the left and right ends of the outer diameter of the plastic bushing are respectively provided with a plastic spacer; the outer diameter of the plastic bushing and the inner diameter of the plastic spacer is designed to engage by turning; the outer diameter of the plastic spacer is provided with a flexible cover; the outer diameter of the plastic spacer and the inner diameter of the flexible cover is designed to excess match; the outer diameter of the connecting shaft of the swing arm of the vehicle suspension and the inner diameter of the plastic bushing is designed to excess match; when the suspension swing arm swings upwards and downwards, only the plastic spacer and the plastic bushing makes relative movement, and the rubber flexible cover does not twist; the advantage of the utility model is that the invention substantially improves the using reliability and the use time of the flexible bushing; the structure is simple and reasonable; avoids the need of replacement or overhaul of the flexible bushing due to the abnormal wearness, thus reducing the maintenance cost.

Description

A kind of split type resilient bushing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automotive suspension device field, especially relates to a kind of split type resilient bushing that is disposed on the automotive suspension device coupling shaft.It also is suitable for using on the supporting all kinds of transmission shafts that bear in mechanical device under the stronger alternate load operating mode.
Background technique
At present, traditional automotive suspension resilient bushing is to adopt the cylinder type monolithic construction.Described automotive suspension resilient bushing be device on the coupling shaft of described suspension, the outer diameter configuration one cylinder type integrated type resilient bushing of described coupling shaft, described cylinder type integrated type resilient bushing device is in the swing arm of described suspension supporting trepanning; As shown in Figure 4.When the swing arm of described suspension is being subjected to up or down active force, be that the simple rubber deformation by described resilient bushing is realized swinging up and down of described swing arm; The size that swings up and down angle of swing arm directly shifts the torsional deflection of the resilient bushing of making for rubber, thereby very strict to the mechanical property requirement of the rubber material of resilient bushing.And between described resilient bushing and the described swing arm without any lubricant medium, thereby the working life of described resilient bushing is shorter.
Yet described automotive suspension swing arm is to be in for a long time under the state that swings up and down in the car load running process, so just requires described resilient bushing to have good working life.And the resilient bushing of traditional cylinder type monolithic construction is difficult to satisfy this requirement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of split type resilient bushing combined type, that have good operational safety and working life that adopts is provided.
The purpose of this utility model is by providing a kind of a kind of split type resilient bushing with following structure to realize, described resilient bushing is that device is on the coupling shaft of automotive suspension, the outer diameter configuration one described resilient bushing of described coupling shaft, the external diameter fixing device of described resilient bushing is in the swing arm supporting trepanning of described automotive suspension.
Described resilient bushing is set to split type resilient bushing, and described split type resilient bushing is combined integrated by elastic sleeve, plastics spacer and plastic bushing three.
The left and right two ends of the external diameter of described plastic bushing respectively dispose a described plastics spacer, and the internal diameter of described plastic bushing external diameter and described plastics spacer is set to be rotatably assorted.
The outer diameter configuration one described elastic sleeve of described plastics spacer, the external diameter of described plastics spacer and the internal diameter of described elastic sleeve are set to interference fit.The move up and down plastics spacer described in the process and described plastic bushing of the swing arm of described automotive suspension relatively rotates.And do not twist by the described elastic sleeve of rubber body material.
The external diameter of described coupling shaft and the internal diameter of described plastic bushing are set to interference fit.
Described plastics spacer, described plastic bushing adopt the engineering plastics of polyoxymethylene and high-density polyethylene enamine to make.Be added with special greases between the internal diameter of described plastics spacer and the external diameter of described plastic bushing.Described plastics spacer and described plastic bushing relatively rotate in the process lubricating grease attached to the surface of described plastics spacer and described plastic bushing, form one deck protection mould, improve the wear resistance of part, reduce noise simultaneously.
Described elastic sleeve is fixedlyed connected with described swing arm supporting trepanning.
The two ends of described split type resilient bushing respectively are provided with a sealing cover, and the two ends of described elastic sleeve respectively are provided with the end face seal portion of the multilayer of band outer lip, middle lip and inner lip.Be provided with angle α between described elastic sleeve outer lip and the described middle lip, described angle α is set to 20~60 degree.Be provided with certain spacing H between lip and the described inner lip in the described elastic sleeve.
In addition, the two ends of the split type resilient bushing of the utility model respectively are provided with end face seal lid.Described sealing cover is provided with sealing surface with respect to a side of described elastic sleeve outer lip, middle lip and inner lip.The middle part of described sealing cover is a steel substrate, and the periphery of described matrix is a special engineering plastics, described matrix and described special engineering plastics injection molded.Compress after the sealing cover at the two ends of described split type resilient bushing and the assembling of described coupling shaft, make in the described suspension swing arm working procedure and axial float can not take place; Meanwhile, the outer lip of described resilient bushing, middle lip closely contact with the relative sealing surfaces of described sealing cover with the sealed department of inner lip, thereby realize excellent sealing effect.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is: 1. the operational safety and the working life of having improved resilient bushing greatly; 2. simple and reasonable, replacing or the overhaul of having avoided resilient bushing need carry out because of inordinate wear, thus reduce maintenance cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an assembling condition structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a decomposing state structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the end face seal portion of resilient bushing of the present utility model two ends band outer lip, middle lip and inner lip;
Fig. 4 is a kind of prior art constructions schematic representation;
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail model utility below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows mode of execution of a kind of split type resilient bushing of the present utility model.Split type resilient bushing is combined integrated by elastic sleeve 11, plastics spacer 12 and plastic bushing 13 threes.
Outer diameter configuration one plastic bushing 13 of the coupling shaft 5 of automotive suspension, the two ends, the left and right sides of the external diameter of plastic bushing 13 respectively dispose a plastics spacer 12, outer diameter configuration one elastic sleeve 11 of plastics spacer 12, elastic sleeve 11 devices are in the swing arm supporting trepanning 6 of suspension.Swing arm supporting sleeve 6 is fixedlyed connected with suspension swing arm parts 3, referring to shown in Figure 1.
The external diameter of plastics spacer 12 and the internal diameter of elastic sleeve 11 are set to interference fit in the suspension swing arm assembling; Plastic bushing 13 is set to interference fit with coupling shaft 5; As shown in Figure 2.Plastics spacer 12 relatively rotates with plastic bushing 13 in swing arm moves up and down process, and the external diameter of plastic bushing 13 is provided with four vertical oil storage tanks, and spacer 12 and plastic bushing 13 are turned round having under the sufficient lubricating condition.And do not twist by the elastic sleeve 11 of rubber body material.
The operating mode of a kind of split type resilient bushing of the present utility model is: when suspension swing arm swung up and down, only plastics spacer 12 relatively rotated with plastic bushing 13, and 11 of the elastic sleeve that rubber is made do not twist.Like this, prolonged greatly the working life of split type resilient bushing.
The plastics spacer 12 of a kind of split type resilient bushing of the present utility model and plastic bushing 13 adopt the polyoxymethylene with extremely strong wear resistance and the engineering plastics making of high-density polyethylene enamine respectively.Simultaneously add special greases between plastics spacer 12 and plastic bushing 13, lubricating grease forms one deck protection mould attached to the surface of plastics spacer 12 with plastic bushing 13 in movement process, improves the wear resistance of part, reduces noise simultaneously.Thereby the utlity model has good operation friction performance.
A kind of split type resilient bushing of the present utility model runs off in order to prevent lubricant oil, and being provided with at the two ends of elastic sleeve 11 with three layers of lip is the sealed department of outer lip 14, middle lip 15 and inner lip 16; Be provided with angle α between outer lip 14 and the middle lip 15, angle α is set to 30~45 degree; Form the good lubricating condition of a reserve between middle lip 15 ends and the outer lip 14.Be provided with certain span H between middle lip 15 and the inner lip 16, referring to shown in Figure 3.
In addition, the two ends of split type resilient bushing respectively are provided with end face seal lid 4, and sealing cover 4 is provided with sealing surface with respect to a side of elastic sleeve outer lip, middle lip and inner lip.The middle part of sealing cover 4 is a steel substrate, and the periphery of matrix is a special engineering plastics, matrix and special engineering plastics injection molded.Sealing cover 4 compresses after assembling with coupling shaft 5, makes in the suspension swing arm working procedure and axial float can not take place; Meanwhile, the outer lip 14 of resilient bushing, middle lip 15 closely contact with the sealing surface of sealing cover 4 with the sealed department of inner lip 16, thereby realize excellent sealing effect.
The unique design of the seal arrangement of many lips of the present utility model reduces wear fault and to improve operational safety and operating life greatly realizing.

Claims (8)

1. split type resilient bushing, described resilient bushing is that device is on the coupling shaft of automotive suspension, the outer diameter configuration one described resilient bushing of described coupling shaft, the external diameter fixing device of described resilient bushing is characterized in that in the swing arm supporting trepanning of described automotive suspension:
A. described resilient bushing is set to split type resilient bushing (10), and described split type resilient bushing (10) is made up of elastic sleeve (11), plastics spacer (12) and plastic bushing (13);
The two ends, the left and right sides of the external diameter of b. described plastic bushing (13) respectively dispose a described plastics spacer (12), and the internal diameter of described plastic bushing (13) external diameter and described plastics spacer (12) is set to be rotatably assorted;
The outer diameter configuration one described elastic sleeve (11) of c. described plastics spacer (12), the internal diameter of the external diameter of described plastics spacer (12) and described elastic sleeve (11) is set to interference fit;
The internal diameter of the external diameter of d. described coupling shaft (5) and described plastic bushing (13) is set to interference fit.
2. a kind of split type resilient bushing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described plastics spacer (12), described plastic bushing (13) adopt the engineering plastics of polyoxymethylene and high-density polyethylene enamine to make.
3. a kind of split type resilient bushing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be added with special greases between the external diameter of the internal diameter of described plastics spacer (12) and described plastic bushing (13).
4. a kind of split type resilient bushing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described elastic sleeve (11) is fixedlyed connected with described swing arm supporting trepanning (6).
5. a kind of split type resilient bushing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described split type resilient bushing (10) respectively are provided with a sealing cover (4), and the two ends of described elastic sleeve (11) respectively are provided with the end face seal portion of band outer lip (14), middle lip (15) and inner lip (16).
6. a kind of split type resilient bushing according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: be provided with angle α between described elastic sleeve outer lip (14) and the described middle lip (15), be provided with spacing H between lip in the described elastic sleeve (15) and the described inner lip (16).
7. a kind of split type resilient bushing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described angle α is set to 20~60 degree.
8. a kind of split type resilient bushing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described sealing cover (4) is provided with sealing surface with respect to described elastic sleeve outer lip (14), middle lip (15) with a side of inner lip (16).
CN 200620101376 2006-03-03 2006-03-03 Separated type elastic lining sleeve Expired - Fee Related CN2876434Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620101376 CN2876434Y (en) 2006-03-03 2006-03-03 Separated type elastic lining sleeve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620101376 CN2876434Y (en) 2006-03-03 2006-03-03 Separated type elastic lining sleeve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2876434Y true CN2876434Y (en) 2007-03-07

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101387593B (en) * 2008-10-17 2011-02-16 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Bush torsional rigidity measurement method for automotive suspension
CN105059073A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-18 温州鸿鹏汽配制造有限公司 Detachable automotive suspension control arm
CN106627015A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-10 安徽天裕汽车零部件制造有限公司 Automobile front suspension lower swing arm assembly
CN108869597A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-23 安徽奥丰汽车配件有限公司 A kind of automobile rubber shock absorbing bushing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101387593B (en) * 2008-10-17 2011-02-16 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Bush torsional rigidity measurement method for automotive suspension
CN105059073A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-18 温州鸿鹏汽配制造有限公司 Detachable automotive suspension control arm
CN106627015A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-10 安徽天裕汽车零部件制造有限公司 Automobile front suspension lower swing arm assembly
CN106627015B (en) * 2016-12-19 2019-05-03 扬州市宝海机械有限公司 A kind of automobile front suspension bottom arm assembly
CN108869597A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-23 安徽奥丰汽车配件有限公司 A kind of automobile rubber shock absorbing bushing

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070307

Termination date: 20150303

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model