The independently-powered equipment of retarder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of independently-powered equipment for the retarder power supply.
Background technology
In recent years, retarder is widely used on medium-to-high grade large and medium-sized passenger vehicle, has improved vehicle braked safety effectively, has improved the comfortableness and the maintenance cost of vehicle.Because it is less that the braking moment of large and medium-sized passenger vehicle compares, therefore general retarder work is all powered by the electric power system of former car, yet there is its weak point in this supply power mode:
When 1, needing very big braking force when equipment or car brakeing, this just requires power supply unit that very big power will be arranged, and adopts the electric power system of former car or equipment self, and its power generally can't meet the demands.
Need revise the power supply circuits of original system when 2, retarder adopts the electric power system of former car or original equipment, connecting as circuit has improperly slightly, very easily causes the damage of original power supply unit.
3, adopt the electric power system of former car or original equipment be unfavorable for retarder with its combination with separate.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point of the prior art and a kind of independently-powered equipment of a cover as the retarder power supply that provides when using retarder for former car or equipment is provided.When the rotating part of retarder rotates, drive generator work by speed adjusting gear, generator charges a battery by voltage regulator, and storage battery provides working power to retarder again.When retarder is worked, power to retarder simultaneously by storage battery and generator; Do not work when retarder, generator then charges a battery.
The purpose of this utility model can reach by following measure:
Generator is connected with the rotating part of retarder by speed adjusting gear, and the voltage of generator is in parallel with storage battery by adjuster output back, and storage battery is the termination of via controller access retarder again.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1. power supply unit can be done together with retarder, the separating and combine of the convenient equipment that uses retarder and retarder.
2. when using retarder, need not use former car power supply and transform former car circuit, or use other power supply unit in addition.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the mechanical connection figure of the independently-powered equipment of the utility model retarder.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the independently-powered equipment of the utility model retarder.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 show embodiment of the present utility model.
Generator 3 is connected with the rotating part of retarder 1 by belt mechanism 2, and the voltage of generator 3 is in parallel with storage battery 5 by adjuster 6 output backs, and storage battery 5 is the termination 1 of via controller 4 access retarders again.
When the rotating part of retarder 1 rotates, drive generator 3 work by belt mechanism 2, generator 3 is by 5 chargings of voltage regulator 6 accumulators, and storage battery 5 provides working power for retarder 1 again.When retarder 1 work, give retarder 1 power supply simultaneously by storage battery 5 and generator 3; When retarder 1 is not worked, 5 chargings of 3 accumulators of generator.When needs are braked, controller 4 is given the magnet exciting coil energising of retarder 1 according to driver instruction effect pedal switch or hand switch, the magnet exciting coil of retarder 1 produces alternating magnetic field, the rotating part of retarder 1 cutting magnetic line in rotary course, and portion produces current vortex within it.The magnetic field interaction that magnetic field that current vortex produces and retarder magnet exciting coil produce produces the moment with the power transmission shaft direction of rotation, fully consumes vehicle energy, plays the effect of deceleration.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model patent, and all equalizations of being done according to the utility model patent claimed range change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the utility model Patent right requirement.