CN2874069Y - Full closed rolling rotor type compressor of air conditioner with double bearing structures - Google Patents
Full closed rolling rotor type compressor of air conditioner with double bearing structures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2874069Y CN2874069Y CN 200520046003 CN200520046003U CN2874069Y CN 2874069 Y CN2874069 Y CN 2874069Y CN 200520046003 CN200520046003 CN 200520046003 CN 200520046003 U CN200520046003 U CN 200520046003U CN 2874069 Y CN2874069 Y CN 2874069Y
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- compressor
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- intermediate plate
- support fixation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fully enclosed rotor type compressor for air conditioners with double bearing structures. The compressor comprises a casing and a body in the basing. The body comprises a pump body, a motor stator and a motor rotor. The pump body is connected rotatably with the compressor casing through a first bearing that is fixed on the compressor casing and a second bearing that is fixed on the compressor casing and located some distance away from the first bearing. The utility model can efficiently restrict the deflection of the crankshaft, so as to improve the performance of the rotor compressor. The crankshaft is changed from a cantilever arm structure with single restriction into a free beam with double restrictions, so the force application on the crankshaft and an upper cylinder head is greatly improved. The double bearing structures can greatly reduce the crankshaft deformation caused by electromagnetic force, so that the crankshaft almost has no deflection deformation, which results in the following advantages: improved compressor performance; reduced wear loss between the crankshaft and the inner diameter of the upper cylinder head; maintained surface contact between the piston and the cylinder head and the intermediate board; reduced wear rate of end of piston, upper and lower cylinder head, prolonged design service life; reduced unevenness in clearance of the stator and rotor, enhanced motor efficiency; reduced rigidity in the casing of the compressor with big casing diameter, and enhanced casing vibration while low noise maintained.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the air conditioner refrigerating field, especially about a kind of air conditioner full closed rolling rotor type compressor with double supporting structure.This compressor can improve the bent axle reliability of operation, reduces the noise of compressor operating.
Background technique
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic of traditional air condition compressor.As shown in Figure 1, compressor 9 includes a pump housing of being made up of upper cylinder cover 92, intermediate plate 93 and following cylinder cap 94 and piston and the housing that holds the pump housing.Wherein upper cylinder cover 92 is connected with a sucking pipe 91, and following cylinder cap 94 is connected with an outlet pipe 95, and is connected with a liquid-storage container 96 on the intermediate plate 93.
Have only bent axle and rotor 8 to rotate in the working procedure of compressor 9, compressor 9 pump housing parts upper cylinder covers 92, intermediate plate 93 and following cylinder cap 94 need be welded on the housing.Existing rotor compressor 9 all adopts rotor 8 by on the rotating casing that is fixed in compressor 9 of independent, support 7 mode on upper cylinder cover 92 or the intermediate plate 93 of being fixed on.If regard rotor 8 as a beam, the modes that this upper cylinder cover 92 or intermediate plate 93 supports separately are actually a kind of supporting structure of overhang, bent axle under the constraint of upper cylinder cover 92 or intermediate plate 93 as the circumference pressurized gas that rotatablely moves.
The way of restraint of this supporting structure brings following shortcoming.Bent axle is the cantilever structure of single constraint, is easy to generate bigger distortion, and particularly in the rotor compressor of big discharge capacity, the length of bent axle extends, the stressed increase of eccentric part, and the axial electromagnetic force of electric motor starting increases, and above factor all causes the bent axle amount of deflection to become big.The bent axle amount of deflection becomes conference and brings following adverse consequences.The first, bent axle amount of deflection change senior general increases the contact pressure between bent axle and the bearing, has aggravated the abrasion between bent axle and the upper cylinder cover internal diameter; The second, the face that the bent axle amount of deflection becomes ambassador's piston and cylinder cap and intermediate plate contact and becomes the line contact, causes piston end surface, the cylinder cap end face wears away and speeds up up and down, does not reach projected life; The 3rd, the bent axle amount of deflection becomes the ricing that causes the rotor gap greatly and increases, and must reduce electric efficiency when causing motor noise to increase.The 4th, the increase of the discharge capacity of rotor compressor causes that shell directly becomes greatly, and large shell caliber compressor housing rigidity reduces, and hull vibration is strengthened, and noise is higher.Big capacity compressors unbalance moment strengthens, and housing will produce bigger noise under the driving of unbalance moment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air conditioner full closed rolling rotor type compressor with double supporting structure, this compressor becomes traditional rotor list supporting cantilever beam structure the simple beam structure of dual-supporting, thereby significantly reduced the bent axle amount of deflection, alleviated the attrition between bent axle and the upper cylinder cover internal diameter.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air conditioner full closed rolling rotor type compressor with double supporting structure, this compressor becomes traditional rotor list supporting cantilever beam structure the simple beam structure of dual-supporting, thereby significantly reduced the bent axle amount of deflection, keep the face contact between piston and cylinder cap and the intermediate plate, reduce piston end surface, the abrasion of cylinder cap end face speed up up and down, prolong projected life.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air conditioner full closed rolling rotor type compressor with double supporting structure, this compressor becomes traditional rotor list supporting cantilever beam structure the simple beam structure of dual-supporting, thereby significantly reduced the bent axle amount of deflection, reduce the ricing in stator and rotor gap, increase electric efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air conditioner full closed rolling rotor type compressor with double supporting structure, this compressor becomes traditional rotor list supporting cantilever beam structure the simple beam structure of dual-supporting, thereby significantly reduced the bent axle amount of deflection, when the increase of the discharge capacity of rotor compressor, though it is big that shell directly becomes, large shell caliber compressor housing rigidity reduces, hull vibration is strengthened, big capacity compressors unbalance moment strengthens, and housing will produce bigger noise under the driving of unbalance moment.But adopt this dual-support structure still to keep lower noise level.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of air conditioner full closed rolling rotor type compressor with double supporting structure, and the body that compressor includes a housing and is contained in casing inside, body comprise a pump housing and electric machine rotor.The pump housing be fixed in by one that first on the compressor case supports and one be fixed on the compressor case and with first support rotating being connected on the compressor case of second support separated by a distance.
Compare with traditional air condition compressor, the beneficial effects of the utility model be can the operative constraint bent axle scratch, the rotor compressor performance is improved.Bent axle is become the single beam structure of two constraints by the cantilever fine strain of millet structure of single constraint, the stressed of bent axle and upper cylinder cover improves greatly, the crankshaft deformation that dual-support structure can cause the starting electromagnetic force significantly reduces, make bent axle almost not have deflection deformation, thereby make it have following advantage: improve compressor performance; Alleviate the attrition between bent axle and the upper cylinder cover internal diameter; Keep the face contact between piston and cylinder cap and the intermediate plate, reduce piston end surface, cylinder cap end face abrasion speed up and down, prolong projected life; Reduce the ricing in stator and rotor gap, increase electric efficiency; Large shell caliber compressor housing rigidity reduces, and hull vibration is strengthened, but still can keep lower noise level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic of traditional air condition compressor.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the perspective diagram of preferred embodiment supporting structure shown in Fig. 2 and rotor.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of second kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the supporting structure of preferred embodiment among Fig. 4 and the perspective diagram of rotor.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional schematic of the third preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the supporting structure of preferred embodiment among Fig. 6 and the perspective diagram of rotor.
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional schematic of the 4th kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model.And,
Fig. 9 is the supporting structure of preferred embodiment among Fig. 8 and the perspective diagram of rotor.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, it shows a kind of air conditioner full closed rolling rotor type compressor 1 with double supporting structure of the present utility model.Compressor 1 includes a pump housing of being made up of upper cylinder cover 12, intermediate plate 13 and following cylinder cap 14 and the housing that holds the pump housing.Wherein upper cylinder cover 12 is connected with a sucking pipe 11, and following cylinder cap 14 is connected with an outlet pipe 15, and is connected with a liquid-storage container 16 on the intermediate plate 13.
Body comprises a pump housing and electric machine rotor 2, has only bent axle and rotor 2 to rotate in the working procedure of compressor 1.Compressor 1 pump housing part upper cylinder cover 12, intermediate plate 13 and following cylinder cap 14 need be fixed on the housing.In the utility model, rotor 2 by one be fixed in first on compressor 1 housing support 3 and one be fixed on compressor 1 housing and with first support 3 separated by a distance second and support 4 rotating being connected on compressor 1 casing.Means of fixation can be welding.This means of fixation of rotor 2 is changed into simple beam structure of the present utility model with traditional overhang supporting structure.In the present embodiment, the position of close intermediate plate 13 on the upper cylinder cover 12 is fixed in first support 3, and the position that is positioned at rotor 2 far-ends on the upper cylinder cover 12 is fixed in second support 4.Bent axle under the constraint of upper cylinder cover 12 or intermediate plate 13 as the circumference pressurized gas that rotatablely moves.
Fig. 4 and Figure 5 shows that second kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.In the present embodiment, the position of close intermediate plate 13 on the upper cylinder cover 12 is fixed in first support 3, and the position of intermediate plate 13 is fixed in second support 4.
Fig. 6 and Figure 7 shows that second kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.In the present embodiment, the position of close intermediate plate 13 on the upper cylinder cover 12 is fixed in first support 3, and cylinder position down is fixed in second support 4.
Fig. 8 and Figure 9 shows that second kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.In the present embodiment, the position of close intermediate plate 13 on the upper cylinder cover 12 is fixed in first support 3, and cylinder cap position down is fixed in second support 4.
Practical application proves, more than various embodiments all can the operative constraint bent axle scratch, the rotor compressor performance is improved.Bent axle is become the single beam structure of two constraints by the cantilever fine strain of millet structure of single constraint, the stressed of bent axle and upper cylinder cover improves greatly, the crankshaft deformation that dual-support structure can cause the starting electromagnetic force significantly reduces, make bent axle almost not have deflection deformation, thereby reach following purpose: improve compressor performance; Alleviate the attrition between bent axle and the upper cylinder cover internal diameter; Keep the face contact between piston and cylinder cap and the intermediate plate, reduce piston end surface, cylinder cap end face abrasion speed up and down, prolong projected life; Reduce the ricing in stator and rotor gap, increase electric efficiency; Large shell caliber compressor housing rigidity reduces, and hull vibration is strengthened, but adopts this structure still to keep lower noise level.
Known to those skilled in the art, drawings and Examples of the present utility model are only for illustrating that function of the present utility model, structure and principle should not become the restriction in the utility model understanding; Simultaneously, the purpose of this utility model all realizes.The foregoing description may be had some change under the situation that does not break away from the utility model principle, so protection of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the scope described in claims.
Claims (10)
1. air conditioner full closed rolling rotor type compressor with double supporting structure, the body that compressor includes a housing and is contained in enclosure interior, body comprise a pump housing and an electric machine rotor, it is characterized in that:
Rotor be fixed in by one that first on the compressor housing supports and one be fixed on the compressor case and with first support rotating being connected on the compressor case of second support separated by a distance.
2. compressor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described means of fixation is welding.
3. compressor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
The position of first support fixation close intermediate plate on upper cylinder cover, and second support fixation is positioned at the position of rotor far-end on upper cylinder cover.
4. compressor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
The position of first support fixation close intermediate plate on upper cylinder cover, and second support fixation is in the position of intermediate plate.
5. compressor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
The position of first support fixation close intermediate plate on upper cylinder cover, and second support fixation is in cylinder position down.
6. compressor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
The position of first support fixation close intermediate plate on upper cylinder cover, and second support fixation is in following cylinder cap position.
7. compressor as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
The position of first support fixation close intermediate plate on upper cylinder cover, and second support fixation is positioned at the position of rotor far-end on upper cylinder cover.
8. compressor as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
The position of first support fixation close intermediate plate on upper cylinder cover, and second support fixation is in the position of intermediate plate.
9. compressor as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
The position of first support fixation close intermediate plate on upper cylinder cover, and second support fixation is in cylinder position down.
10. compressor as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
The position of first support fixation close intermediate plate on upper cylinder cover, and second support fixation is in following cylinder cap position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520046003 CN2874069Y (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2005-10-28 | Full closed rolling rotor type compressor of air conditioner with double bearing structures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520046003 CN2874069Y (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2005-10-28 | Full closed rolling rotor type compressor of air conditioner with double bearing structures |
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CN2874069Y true CN2874069Y (en) | 2007-02-28 |
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CN 200520046003 Expired - Lifetime CN2874069Y (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2005-10-28 | Full closed rolling rotor type compressor of air conditioner with double bearing structures |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101782069B (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2012-07-04 | 西安庆安制冷设备股份有限公司 | Closed rotor compressor and method for manufacturing same |
CN102080657B (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2012-08-22 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Enclosed rolling rotor compressor |
CN102080658B (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2012-08-22 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Closed type rolling rotor compressor |
CN102094828B (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2012-08-22 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Dual-support rotary type compressor |
CN103075345A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Rolling rotor compressor |
CN103541902A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-29 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Rotary type compressor with low-back-pressure shell |
CN105041652A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Rotary compressor |
CN111894831A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-11-06 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Compressor capable of realizing single-support and double-support switching |
-
2005
- 2005-10-28 CN CN 200520046003 patent/CN2874069Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102080657B (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2012-08-22 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Enclosed rolling rotor compressor |
CN102080658B (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2012-08-22 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Closed type rolling rotor compressor |
CN102094828B (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2012-08-22 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Dual-support rotary type compressor |
CN101782069B (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2012-07-04 | 西安庆安制冷设备股份有限公司 | Closed rotor compressor and method for manufacturing same |
CN103075345A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Rolling rotor compressor |
CN103541902A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-29 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Rotary type compressor with low-back-pressure shell |
CN105041652A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Rotary compressor |
CN105041652B (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2018-05-08 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Rotary compressor |
CN111894831A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-11-06 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Compressor capable of realizing single-support and double-support switching |
CN111894831B (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2022-06-17 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Compressor capable of switching single support and double supports |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20070228 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |