CN2870269Y - Interstitial depolarized amplitude-variable pulse charging device - Google Patents
Interstitial depolarized amplitude-variable pulse charging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN2870269Y CN2870269Y CN 200520014748 CN200520014748U CN2870269Y CN 2870269 Y CN2870269 Y CN 2870269Y CN 200520014748 CN200520014748 CN 200520014748 CN 200520014748 U CN200520014748 U CN 200520014748U CN 2870269 Y CN2870269 Y CN 2870269Y
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- charging
- microprocessor
- power supply
- charge power
- circuit
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Abstract
The utility model provides a lacunar depolarized amplitude pulse charging device comprising a/an charging power [AC/DC], [MCU], electronic switching circuit, etc. A voltage-regulating output head on the microprocessor is connected with the control circuit of the charging power [AC/DC]. The voltage control signal transmitted by the microprocessor could control the output voltage of charging power through the work of the control circuit of the charging power; on one hand, the charging of battery would be stopped if the output voltage of charging power is decreased lower than the charging voltage of battery and on the other hand, the charging of battery would be resumed otherwise; this method realizes the pulse charging of battery which could not only leave out one more electronic switching circuit but also cause tiny impact on the whole charging circuit to prolong the service life of charging device and decrease the cost and maintenance expense.
Description
Technical field the utility model relates to a kind of intermittence depolarising variable amplitude pulse charging device, is used for VRLA storage battery, MH-Ni storage battery, Li
+The charging of storage batterys such as storage battery.
Background technology is because of VRLA storage battery, MH-Ni storage battery, Li
+Storage battery progressively is applied to electric motor car, makes their use amount more and more big, is exactly the storage battery of these types as the storage battery of the configuration of the major part in the current commercially available electric bicycle.But the storage battery of these types because of the charge mode of normal charge device is unreasonable can aggravation storage battery combination in each monomer performance inconsistency cause useful life short, general only one year about.For remedying this defective, the applicant once designed a kind of intermittence depolarising variable amplitude pulse charging device (number of patent application: 200420014283.7): " and the charge power supply AC/DC that is made of high frequency switch power is arranged, between charge power supply and storage battery by a positive negative pulse stuffing generation circuit of forming with the electronic switch of microprocessor MCU control.The composition of said positive negative pulse stuffing generation circuit is: have an electronic switching circuit and storage battery to be connected on the charging circuit, other is in parallel with storage battery after having an electronic switching circuit and a load to connect, the control end of these two electronic switching circuits is connected with a microprocessor MCU signal output part respectively, has a signal input part to be connected with accumulator anode on the microprocessor." this charging device; under the control of microprocessor, begin storage battery to be charged; after being charged to a constant volume; change the periodic waveform electric current that alternately forms in succession with the charging pulse of intermittence and depolarising pulse into storage battery is charged; the ratio of also adjusting after being charged to a certain degree between the electric weight of the electric weight of charging pulse and depolarising pulse reduces with the increase of charging capacity, and each internal resistance of cell is reached unanimity with constant current.This charging device makes the life of storage battery and doubles than using the normal charge device.But in this design, used two electronic switching circuits, not only the electronic device of Shi Yonging is more and cause more fault point, and the break-make of charging current changes to the impact of circuit greatly, makes this charger have the possibility of bigger damage.
Summary of the invention is at above-mentioned deficiency, and the utility model will solve the technical problem of using two electronic switching circuits in the present technology, to propose the littler intermittence depolarising variable amplitude pulse charging device of a kind of probability of damage.
The intermittence depolarising variable amplitude pulse charging device that the utility model provides, the charge power supply AC/DC that is made of high frequency switch power is arranged, one microprocessor MCU is connected with charge power supply AC/DC control end with positive pulse generation control signal output ends, and one electronic switching circuit and load series connection back in parallel with storage battery, the control end of this electronic switching circuit is connected with microprocessor MCU negative pulse generation control signal output ends, there is a battery tension signal input part to be connected on the microprocessor, also has a pressure regulation signal output part to be connected on the control circuit of charge power supply AC/DC on the microprocessor with accumulator anode.
The intermittence depolarising variable amplitude pulse charging device that the utility model provides, said microprocessor MCU pressure regulation signal output part are on the pulse duration signal input end that is connected in the control circuit of charge power supply AC/DC.That is to say, pressure regulation signal that microprocessor is exported is to regulate the pulse duration that HF switch is wherein exported through the control circuit in the charge power supply to the charge power supply role, promptly regulate the output duty of ratio, thus the voltage of the positive pulse charging current that the adjusting charge power supply is exported.
The intermittence depolarising variable amplitude pulse charging device that the utility model provides, in circuit to be subjected to being connected of control circuit in microprocessor voltage control signal output and the charge power supply, make this technical scheme of output voltage of the work control charge power supply of voltage control signal control circuit in charge power supply that microprocessor exports substitute the electronic switch that is subjected to microprocessor control of the prior art, it is following and end the charging of storage battery and make the output voltage of charge power supply rise to the charging that recovers more than the charging voltage of storage battery storage battery that utilization makes the output voltage of charge power supply reduce to the charging voltage of storage battery, realizes the pulse current charge to storage battery.This control device to charging positive pulse electric current, the circuit that utilizes charge power supply self to be possessed not only, saved an electronic switching circuit, and the break-make of charging operations be charging current voltage charging voltage up and down variation rather than the variation of electric current through and off realize, impact to whole charging circuit is very little, thereby has improved the useful life of charging device and reduced its cost and maintenance cost.
Description of drawings Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the utility model circuit diagram of an embodiment again.
Embodiment embodiment 1: circuit diagram as shown in Figure 1.It is that its emitter of power transistor T2 of 2SC738 is connected with the negative electrode of batteries B after as the resistance R of load through one that one trade mark is arranged, its collector electrode is connected with the anode of storage battery level, its base stage is connected on the negative pulse generation control signal output ends of a PIC series microprocessor MCU, the charging voltage detection signal input of microprocessor MCU is connected with the anode of batteries, and the positive pulse generation control signal output ends of microprocessor is connected to the control end of electronic voltage regulator among the charge power supply AC/DC.
Embodiment 2: circuit diagram as shown in Figure 2.It is that its source electrode of power MOS pipe Q2 of IRF640 is connected with the negative electrode of VRLA batteries Bvrla after as the resistance R of load through one that one trade mark is arranged, its drain electrode is connected with the anode of batteries, its grid is connected on the negative pulse generation control signal output ends of a PIC series microprocessor MCU, the charging voltage detection signal input of microprocessor MCU is connected with the anode of batteries, and the positive pulse generation control signal output ends of microprocessor MCU is connected to the control end of electronic voltage regulator among the charge power supply AC/DC.
Embodiment 3: circuit diagram as shown in Figure 3.There is a trade mark also to be connected with the negative electrode of MH-Ni batteries Bmhni for its source electrode of high-power IGBT pipe Q4 of GA150TS60U, its drain electrode is connected with the anode of batteries after as the resistance R of load through one, its grid is connected on the negative pulse generation control signal output ends of one 51 series microprocessor MCU, the charging voltage detection signal input of microprocessor MCU is connected with the anode of batteries, and the positive pulse generation control signal output ends of microprocessor MCU is connected to the control end of electronic voltage regulator among the charge power supply AC/DC.
Embodiment 4: circuit diagram as shown in Figure 3.It is its source electrode of power MOS pipe Q4 and the Li of 43N50K that one trade mark is arranged
+The negative electrode of batteries Bli connects, its drain electrode is connected with the anode of batteries after as the resistance R of load through one, its grid is connected on the negative pulse generation control signal output ends of one 51 series microprocessor MCU, the charging voltage detection signal input of microprocessor MCU is connected with the anode of batteries, and the positive pulse generation control signal output ends of microprocessor MCU is connected to the control end of electronic voltage regulator among the charge power supply AC/DC.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of intermittence depolarising variable amplitude pulse charging device, the charge power supply that is made of high frequency switch power is arranged, one microprocessor is connected with the charge power supply control end with positive pulse generation control signal output ends, and one electronic switching circuit and load series connection back in parallel with storage battery, the control end of this electronic switching circuit is connected with microprocessor negative pulse generation control signal output ends, there is a battery tension signal input part to be connected on the microprocessor, it is characterized in that also having on the microprocessor pressure regulation signal output part to be connected on the control circuit of charge power supply with accumulator anode.
2, intermittence depolarising variable amplitude pulse charging device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said microprocessor pressure regulation signal output part is on the pulse duration signal input end that is connected in the control circuit of charge power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520014748 CN2870269Y (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2005-09-08 | Interstitial depolarized amplitude-variable pulse charging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520014748 CN2870269Y (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2005-09-08 | Interstitial depolarized amplitude-variable pulse charging device |
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CN2870269Y true CN2870269Y (en) | 2007-02-14 |
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CN 200520014748 Expired - Fee Related CN2870269Y (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2005-09-08 | Interstitial depolarized amplitude-variable pulse charging device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101252285B (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2010-06-02 | 朴有植 | Control device for stabilizing vehicle mounted accumulator cell charging and discharging efficiency |
-
2005
- 2005-09-08 CN CN 200520014748 patent/CN2870269Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101252285B (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2010-06-02 | 朴有植 | Control device for stabilizing vehicle mounted accumulator cell charging and discharging efficiency |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070214 Termination date: 20130908 |