CN2865697Y - External craniocerebral drainage device - Google Patents
External craniocerebral drainage device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2865697Y CN2865697Y CN 200520146105 CN200520146105U CN2865697Y CN 2865697 Y CN2865697 Y CN 2865697Y CN 200520146105 CN200520146105 CN 200520146105 CN 200520146105 U CN200520146105 U CN 200520146105U CN 2865697 Y CN2865697 Y CN 2865697Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drainage
- fluid drainage
- tube
- drainage tube
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002529 medical grade silicone Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010087 puncture tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010051986 Pneumatosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007917 intracranial administration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010053942 Cerebral haematoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010059491 Intracranial haematoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000037816 tissue injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
A cerebral surgery fluid drainage device. The fluid drainage tube of this utility model is made of medical silicon rubber tube with internal diameter of over 1.8mm; 2-8 trough holes with diameter of over 2mm are made at the front section of the tube; the length of the coordinating lead needle exceeds that of the fluid drainage tube; the outside diameter of the lead needle is basically identical with the internal diameter of the fluid drainage tube. One end of the fluid drainage conduit is connected to the rear end of the fluid drainage tube; the other end of the fluid drainage conduit is connected to the fluid inlet of the fluid drainage bag; fluid discharge outlet is set at the lower part of the close-type fluid drainage bag; sterile puncture fluid discharge valve is set at the top of the fluid drainage bag; fixing mechanism is set in the fluid drainage bag. This new utility model ensures smooth fluid drainage, which prevents the intracephalic pneumatosis and reverse flow of blood; effectively prevents the cross infection, which ensures much convenience, safety and outstanding treatment effect; features simple operation: it can not only realize fluid drainage, but also assure the injection of medicine into the fluid drainage cavity from time to time and be placed effectively at any parted needed.
Description
Technical field this utility model relates to a kind of Medical Instruments, especially for fraction drain such as intracranial hematoma, abscess, cerebrospinal fluid and inject the device of medicine to intracranial.
Background technology is present, Wicresoft bores cranium intracerebral hematoma suction and has been widely used in clinical, people design many external drainage devices for this reason, as disclosed a kind of " drainage tube device " (patent No. 03244757.4) on April 7th, 2004 utility model patent communique its to the effect that: drainage tube is made of trocar sheath, interior pipe and seal wire, the trocar sheath head is slick and sly closed, but be provided with some apertures around the tube wall of distance head top 0.5～2 centimeters, its afterbody is that horn mouth is connected with drainage bag; Interior Guan Yiduan inserts in the trocar sheath from the tube wall of trocar sheath afterbody, and up to head, and the other end stretches out the overcoat tube wall, and is gapped between interior pipe and the trocar sheath; The rustless steel seal wire interts in interior pipe.Its weak point is that tube wall only has several apertures, is easily stopped up by block drain, causes inadequate drainage; The drainage bag supporting with it is many to be replaced by urethral catheterization tubular type Drainage urine bag, not only is difficult for drain, but also causes retrograde cross infection easily, jeopardizes patient's life.
The summary of the invention the purpose of this utility model is to provide the cranium brain external drainage device that a kind of drain is unobstructed, be difficult for taking place retrograde infection.This utility model mainly includes: drainage tube, three-way valve, drainage bag and drainage catheter.Wherein, drainage tube is an internal diameter greater than 1.8 millimeters medical grade silicon rubber pipe, and its front end is round blunt.The front end of this round blunt can be the sealing be the closed drainage pipe, also can be provided with opening immediate boiling drainage tube, no matter open type still is the closed drainage pipe, the front portion of its pipe is equipped with the through hole of 2～8 apertures greater than 2mm.Send into the intracranial lesion position smoothly for the part of this drainage tube front portion being established through hole, this drainage tube also is furnished with the draw pin corresponding with it.This draws pin length greater than drainage tube, and external diameter equals the drainage tube internal diameter substantially, and it inserts in the drainage tube not only increases its rigidity, has been full of the space of drainage tube simultaneously again, and its forward opening is sealed, and prevents that cerebral tissue from entering in the drainage tube; If the open type drainage tube can be sealed the opening of its front end again, make it to become the round blunt similar to the closed drainage pipe, reduce neural tissue injury.Preferably drainage tube is provided with scale, so that understand the degree of depth that drainage tube enters intracranial.After drainage tube arrives the intracranial appointed part, withdraw from and draw pin, link to each other with other drainage component by drainage catheter.One end of this drainage catheter links to each other with the drainage tube rear end, and the other end links to each other with drainage bag, and this drainage bag is the closed drainage bag, it is airtight satchel, the upper end is provided with the liquid-inlet that links to each other with drainage catheter, and the lower end is provided with leakage fluid dram, and this discharge opeing liquid mouth is provided with aseptic puncture tapping valve.The limit, two lower ends that best drainage bag inner chamber links to each other with leakage fluid dram is an oblique line, and their angle is less than 180 °, so that drain liquid is concentrated.Be provided with its fixed mechanism in addition on drainage bag, it can be the suspender belt that links to each other with drainage bag, also can be to establish through hole on drainage bag.Be provided with three-way valve for convenient to the diseased region administration on drainage catheter, two valve port links to each other with drainage catheter respectively, and another valve port is provided with the pin plug, opens the pin plug and just can easily medicine be injected the drain chamber.Be preferably in drainage catheter and be provided with the control valve corresponding with it, it can press from both sides and close drainage catheter, in order to the speed of control drain and administration.
This utility model in use, to draw pin earlier inserts in the drainage tube, enter the intracranial appointed part through sphenotresia, withdraw from and draw pin, one end of drainage catheter is linked to each other with the drainage tube exposed junction, then drainage bag is fixed on the other position that is lower than head of bed,, makes that bag is intrinsic pressure to be lower than intracranial pressure so that keep drainage bag to be negative pressure.Promptly open the path that three-way valve leads to drainage bag as the need drain, the blood of drawing, cerebrospinal fluid etc. are flow in the drainage bag.When the drain hypervolia of accumulating in the drainage bag, the syringe pump after the available sterilization is discharged drain liquid.When needs when intracranial injects medicine, close the path that three-way valve leads to drainage bag, meanwhile the administration path is opened, and opens the pin plug that is located on the three-way valve valve port and connects syringe medicine is injected intracranial.
This utility model has following advantage compared to existing technology: 1 drain is unobstructed, is difficult for forming pneumatosis in the brain, can not cause blood back flow.2. prevented cross infection effectively, not only convenient but also safety has guaranteed therapeutic effect.3. simple to operation, not only can drain, also can inject medicine to the drain chamber at any time, also can be placed on the position of any needs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that this utility model master looks simplified schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 has the closed drainage pipe master who draws pin to look generalized section in this utility model.
Fig. 3 has the open type drainage tube master who draws pin to look sketch map in this utility model.
The specific embodiment is looked in the simplified schematic diagram the master of cranium brain external drainage device shown in Figure 1, and drainage tube 1 is provided with the scale internal diameter greater than 1.8 millimeters medical grade silicon rubber pipe for the outside, and its front end is round blunt, is provided with three large through-holes 2 in this drainage tube front portion.Drainage tube also is furnished with corresponding with it pin 3 that draws, and as shown in Figures 2 and 3, Fig. 2 is for drawing cushion in closed drainage pipe 1, and Fig. 3 draws the example of cushion in open type drainage tube 4.In Fig. 1, an end of drainage catheter 5 links to each other with the drainage tube rear end again, and the other end links to each other with the drainage bag liquid-inlet.These closed drainage bag 6 lower ends are provided with leakage fluid dram, which is provided with aseptic puncture tapping valve 7.The limit, two lower ends that the drainage bag inner chamber links to each other with leakage fluid dram is an oblique line, and their angle is about 150 °.Be provided with the suspender belt 8 that links to each other with drainage bag in the drainage bag upper end, establish fixed via 9 on drainage bag top.Be provided with three-way valve 10 on drainage catheter, two valve port links to each other with drainage catheter respectively, and another valve port is provided with the pin plug.On drainage catheter, also be provided with the control valve corresponding 11 with it.
Claims (5)
1. cranium brain external drainage device, it has a front end to be the drainage tube of round blunt, it is characterized in that: this drainage tube is an internal diameter greater than 1.8 millimeters medical grade silicon rubber pipe, its front portion is provided with the large through-hole of 2-8 aperture greater than 2mm, the pin length of drawing that cooperates with this drainage tube equals the drainage tube internal diameter substantially greater than drainage tube, external diameter, one end of drainage catheter links to each other with the drainage tube rear end, the other end links to each other with the drainage bag liquid-inlet, this closed drainage bag lower end is provided with leakage fluid dram, which is provided with aseptic puncture tapping valve, on drainage bag, be provided with its fixed mechanism.
2. cranium brain external drainage device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front end of drainage tube is established opening.
3. cranium brain external drainage device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with three-way valve on drainage catheter, two valve port links to each other with drainage catheter respectively, and another valve port is provided with the pin plug.
4. cranium brain external drainage device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the limit, two lower ends that the drainage bag inner chamber links to each other with leakage fluid dram is an oblique line, and their angle is less than 180 °.
5. cranium brain external drainage device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with fixing hole on drainage bag top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520146105 CN2865697Y (en) | 2005-12-27 | 2005-12-27 | External craniocerebral drainage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520146105 CN2865697Y (en) | 2005-12-27 | 2005-12-27 | External craniocerebral drainage device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2865697Y true CN2865697Y (en) | 2007-02-07 |
Family
ID=37701397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520146105 Expired - Lifetime CN2865697Y (en) | 2005-12-27 | 2005-12-27 | External craniocerebral drainage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2865697Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110013595A (en) * | 2019-05-26 | 2019-07-16 | 于志虎 | A kind of drainage device with micro injection and hemotoncus air emptying function |
-
2005
- 2005-12-27 CN CN 200520146105 patent/CN2865697Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110013595A (en) * | 2019-05-26 | 2019-07-16 | 于志虎 | A kind of drainage device with micro injection and hemotoncus air emptying function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: DALIAN QIKEXING MEDICAL APPLIANCE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SUN SHUJIE Effective date: 20070907 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20070907 Address after: 116023 Liaoning Province, Dalian City High-tech Park 97 Guang Xian Road Patentee after: Seven Star International Trade Co., Ltd. Address before: 22, No. 116023, B3 District, Xinghai Square, Shahekou District, Liaoning, Dalian, 2-28-1 Patentee before: Sun Shujie |
|
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Liu Xin Document name: Notice of conformity |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Seven Star International Trade Co., Ltd. Assignor: Sun Shujie Contract record no.: 2010210000065 Denomination of utility model: External craniocerebral drainage device Granted publication date: 20070207 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20100510 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20070207 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Liu Xin Document name: Notification of Expiration of Patent Right Duration |