CN2861881Y - High-efficiency solar heat collecting pipe - Google Patents
High-efficiency solar heat collecting pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2861881Y CN2861881Y CNU2005200933363U CN200520093336U CN2861881Y CN 2861881 Y CN2861881 Y CN 2861881Y CN U2005200933363 U CNU2005200933363 U CN U2005200933363U CN 200520093336 U CN200520093336 U CN 200520093336U CN 2861881 Y CN2861881 Y CN 2861881Y
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- Prior art keywords
- tube
- thermal
- convex lens
- collecting tube
- wall
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002355 dual-layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 241001424688 Enceliopsis Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar energy utilization element, namely a high-efficient solar energy collection pipe. The heat collecting tube 1 is also a light transmitting tube and is characterized in that: the tube wall 2 of the heat collecting tube 1 is provided with a plurality of convex lenses 3, and the focus 7 of the convex lenses 3 is arranged in the tube. The convex lens collects the received solar rays to a plurality of focuses 7 in the tube, so that the medium on the focuses 7 is rapidly heated and then rapidly exchanged to the periphery.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy and utilizes element, promptly a kind of high-efficiency solar thermal-collecting tube.
Background technology
Existing solar energy heat collection pipe is a double-layer vacuum transparent glass pipe, and the tube wall of its glass tube is double-deck, has higher vacuum between the double-layer tube wall, can adorn heat conducting elements such as heat-conducting medium such as water or heat pipe in the pipe.This thermal-collecting tube is used for solar water heater more, one end of thermal-collecting tube inserts water tank, when sunray shines on the thermal-collecting tube, just can see through double-layer tube wall energy is passed to heat-conducting medium or heat conducting element, because the vacuum layer between double-layer tube wall has good heat-insulating property, the heat energy that heat-conducting medium or heat conducting element are accepted can not scatter and disappear on thermal-collecting tube, and can only transmit in the water tank of an end.Therefore, this thermal-collecting tube has solar collecting performance preferably., it is found that in practice that because the temperature rise of this thermal-collecting tube interior media is evenly slow, power conversion is not smooth, the thermal efficiency is lower, is difficult to satisfy people's demand.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides the higher solar energy heat collection pipe of a kind of thermal efficiency.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme: develop a kind of high-efficiency solar thermal-collecting tube, this thermal-collecting tube also is a kind of light-transmission tube, and different is: several convex lens are arranged on the tube wall of said thermal-collecting tube, and the focus of convex lens is in pipe.
Said thermal-collecting tube is the dual-layer vacuum glass pipe, and its outer wall is to be formed by several convex lens butt joints.
Said thermal-collecting tube is the dual-layer vacuum glass pipe, and its inner layer tube wall is to be formed by several convex lens butt joints.
Said thermal-collecting tube is the dual-layer vacuum glass pipe, and several convex lens are all arranged on its outer wall and the inner layer tube wall.
Said thermal-collecting tube is the dual-layer vacuum glass pipe, and several convex lens are all arranged on its outer wall and the inner layer tube wall, and the ectonexine convex lens are staggered mutually.
Adopt the high-efficiency solar thermal-collecting tube of technique scheme, can gather the sunray that receives on the interior a plurality of focuses of pipe by top a plurality of convex lens, medium on the focus is heated up rapidly, exchange towards periphery fast again, compare with the mode that existing thermal-collecting tube homogeneous media heats up, the thermal efficiency obviously improves.
Introduce four embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of first kind of embodiment, and Fig. 2 is its left view; Fig. 3 is local enlarged front view, and Fig. 4 is its left view.
Fig. 5 is the front view of second kind of embodiment, and Fig. 6 is its left view.
Fig. 7 is the front view of the third embodiment, and Fig. 8 is its left view.
Fig. 9 is the front view of the 4th kind of embodiment, and Figure 10 is its left view; Figure 11 is local enlarged front view, and Figure 12 is its left view.
Figure 13 is the front view of high-efficiency solar thermal-collecting tube duty, and Figure 14 is its left view.
Among the figure as seen: thermal-collecting tube 1, tube wall 2, convex lens 3, vacuum chamber 4, inner tube 5, light beam 6, focus 7, solar water heater 8, water tank 9, upper and lower conduit 10, overflow pipe 11, support 12.
The specific embodiment
First kind of embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, 2, this thermal-collecting tube 1 also is a kind of columned hollow transparent pipe, and its tube wall 2 is to be formed by several convex lens 3 butt joints.The characteristics of convex lens are thick middle, and thin on every side, its form is diversified.What Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 represented is that a kind of cross section is elliptoid convex lens, if collimated light beam 6 is come from a side flat fire, then light converges on the focus 7 of opposite side after by convex lens 3.Because convex lens can converge in Ray Of Light on the focus, it is very fast that the temperature of focus rises.Bigger with the temperature difference on every side, it is also relatively fiercer that heat exchange is carried out.Experiment showed, that convex lens are more much higher than the thermal efficiency of level crossing under same light source irradiation.Its reason is: light is radiated on the medium by level crossing, and medium heats up slowly, and is less with the surrounding medium temperature difference, carries out heat exchange in this case, the rising of intrasystem temperature relative equilibrium, and the chance of radiating part bit-loss heat will increase.And light shines on the medium by convex lens, local heating is very fast, the temperature of each point differs greatly in the system, the thermal source place is awfully hot, other positions are very cool, and the chance of radiating part bit-loss heat will reduce, and heat is concentrated and passed to a bit, the heat that this point obtains is more much bigger than loses heat, helps the accumulation of heat.
Second kind of embodiment: shown in Fig. 5,6, this thermal-collecting tube 1 also is a kind of columned hollow transparent pipe, and its tube wall 2 has inside and outside two-layer, between the two-layer tube wall, is vacuum chamber 4.Outer wall is to be formed by several convex lens 3 butt joints, and inner layer tube wall 5 is common hollow cylindrical.
The third embodiment: shown in Fig. 7,8, this thermal-collecting tube 1 also is a kind of columned hollow transparent pipe, and its tube wall 2 also is inside and outside two-layer, between the two-layer tube wall, also is vacuum chamber 4.Be characterized in, inside and outside two-layer tube wall all is to be formed by several convex lens 3 butt joints, stagger mutually in the convex lens on the inner layer tube wall and the position of the convex lens on the outer wall, space between several convex lens on the center of circle of the convex lens on the inner layer tube wall and the outer wall is relative, can converge the light that the convex outer lens are missed is poly-more like this.
The 4th kind of embodiment: shown in Fig. 9,10, this thermal-collecting tube 1 also is a kind of columned hollow transparent pipe, and its tube wall 2 also is inside and outside two-layer, between the two-layer tube wall, also is vacuum chamber 4.Its inner layer tube wall is to be formed by several convex lens 3 butt joints, and outer wall is common hollow cylindrical.The shape of convex lens 3 such as Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, one side its cross section is camber line, another side is a straight line, its light also is to converge on the focus 7 of straight line one side.The one side of this convex lens is straight, thereby the difficulty of making is lower.
Figure 13 and Figure 14 have introduced the user mode of this high-efficiency solar thermal-collecting tube.Among the figure as seen, constitute solar water heater 8 by water tank 9, upper and lower conduit 10, overflow pipe 11, support 12, there are many thermal-collecting tubes 1 to be inserted on the water tank 9, when sunray shines on the thermal-collecting tube 1, convex lens 3 are on the poly-focus of converging in pipe of light, media such as interior water of pipe or heat pipe are heated up, in water tank, carry out heat exchange again.
Claims (5)
1. high-efficiency solar thermal-collecting tube, this thermal-collecting tube also is a kind of light-transmission tube, it is characterized in that: on the tube wall (2) of said thermal-collecting tube (1) several convex lens (3) are arranged, the focus (7) of convex lens (3) is in pipe.
2. high-efficiency solar thermal-collecting tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said thermal-collecting tube (1) is the dual-layer vacuum glass pipe, and its outer wall (2) is to be formed by several convex lens (3) butt joint.
3. high-efficiency solar thermal-collecting tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said thermal-collecting tube (1) is the dual-layer vacuum glass pipe, and the tube wall (2) of its inner tube (5) is to be formed by several convex lens (3) butt joint.
4. high-efficiency solar thermal-collecting tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said thermal-collecting tube (1) is the dual-layer vacuum glass pipe, on the tube wall (2) of its outer wall (2) and inner tube (5) several convex lens (3) is arranged all.
5. high-efficiency solar thermal-collecting tube according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said thermal-collecting tube (1) is the dual-layer vacuum glass pipe, on the tube wall (2) of its outer wall (2) and inner tube (5) several convex lens (3) being arranged all, staggers mutually in the position of the convex lens on the ectonexine tube wall (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2005200933363U CN2861881Y (en) | 2005-11-03 | 2005-11-03 | High-efficiency solar heat collecting pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2005200933363U CN2861881Y (en) | 2005-11-03 | 2005-11-03 | High-efficiency solar heat collecting pipe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2861881Y true CN2861881Y (en) | 2007-01-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2005200933363U Expired - Fee Related CN2861881Y (en) | 2005-11-03 | 2005-11-03 | High-efficiency solar heat collecting pipe |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN2861881Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102128507A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-07-20 | 刘建光 | Concave-convex lens solar vacuum tube |
CN103836502A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-04 | 广东工业大学 | Solar phase change heat accumulation thermoelectric power generation street lamp system |
CN106051686A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-26 | 宁波高新区世代能源科技有限公司 | Solar oil press |
CN106225262A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-14 | 韦治东 | Solar thermal collector |
CN106288439A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 韦治东 | The processing method of solar thermal collector |
CN106288448A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 韦治东 | Solar energy heat collection pipe |
CN108990790A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-14 | 佛山市宝粤美科技有限公司 | A kind of illumination centralised arrangement and its application method suitable for pipeline cultivation |
-
2005
- 2005-11-03 CN CNU2005200933363U patent/CN2861881Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102128507A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-07-20 | 刘建光 | Concave-convex lens solar vacuum tube |
CN103836502A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-04 | 广东工业大学 | Solar phase change heat accumulation thermoelectric power generation street lamp system |
CN103836502B (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2016-07-06 | 广东工业大学 | Solar energy phase-change heat storage thermo-electric generation road lamp system |
CN106051686A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-26 | 宁波高新区世代能源科技有限公司 | Solar oil press |
CN106225262A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-14 | 韦治东 | Solar thermal collector |
CN106288439A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 韦治东 | The processing method of solar thermal collector |
CN106288448A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 韦治东 | Solar energy heat collection pipe |
CN106225262B (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-05-01 | 韦治东 | Solar thermal collector |
CN108990790A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-14 | 佛山市宝粤美科技有限公司 | A kind of illumination centralised arrangement and its application method suitable for pipeline cultivation |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |