CN2860932Y - Self-cycle well cleanup vehicle for oil field water injection well - Google Patents

Self-cycle well cleanup vehicle for oil field water injection well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2860932Y
CN2860932Y CN 200520096872 CN200520096872U CN2860932Y CN 2860932 Y CN2860932 Y CN 2860932Y CN 200520096872 CN200520096872 CN 200520096872 CN 200520096872 U CN200520096872 U CN 200520096872U CN 2860932 Y CN2860932 Y CN 2860932Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
well
water
self
cylinder plunger
plunger pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520096872
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余益清
张圣华
彭卫东
陈可坚
舒维华
文海鹏
刘文骋
吴兆敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinopec group Jianghan Petroleum Administration third machinery plant Qianjiang manufacturing plant
Original Assignee
Jianghan Petroleum Machinery Factory Of China Petrochemical Corp Jianghan
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Priority to CN 200520096872 priority Critical patent/CN2860932Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2860932Y publication Critical patent/CN2860932Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a self-recycling well cleanout truck for the injection well of the oilfield connecting with the well head through the high pressure hose quick changing coupler on the truck. The return water at the well head firstly enters into the two-pole eddying flow desander through pressure gauge, flowmeter, safety valve of the water inlet pipes assembly, and then enters into inclined tube oil remover (8), walnut shell filter (10), modified fiber ball filter(9), and finally enters into cleaning water tank (7), with pressure returning to the normal. The water in the cleaning water tank is supplied to three cylinder plunger pump (4) for pressurizing through the pipelines, and then will be injected into the injection well through pressure gauge, flowmeter, safety valve of the water outlet pipes assembly, forming self self-recycling well cleanout operation. The truck being used in the oilfield exploitation can improve the water quality, save water source, reduce formation jamming, water injection pressure, and increase water injection volume, thereby realizing stable and large production of the oilfield and preventing the environmental pollution.

Description

Water injection well in oil fields self-loopa well-flushing car
Technical field
The utility model belongs to in-vehicle water injection well in oil fields oil-contained waste water treatment device.
Background technology
There was technical problem underlying in the well-flushing car in the past: the first, do not have gear shift, speed-changing mechanism in the driving system, cause high pressure well-flushing pump can not have enough well-flushing pressure well to be washed logical; The second, on technical design, do not examine and filter the dirt of removing the well-flushing and in time get rid of, thereby can not guarantee the continuous dirt-removing power of each container handling, make the water quality after the processing not up to standard.Three, the inclined tube oil remover with the bigger oil of volume, gas, water, four separation of mud replaces the mono-oil water separator, and the scrubbing of well-flushing car, water environment capacity are significantly strengthened; Four, filter adopts the state-of-the-art modified fiber ball filter of present domestic technique as precision filter, and suspended matter is reached below the 5mg/L, and oil-containing reaches below the 3mg/L, thereby satisfies the well-flushing needs of hyposmosis well.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is at the problem that exists in the background technology, and a kind of water injection well in oil fields self-loopa well-flushing car that satisfies technological requirement and technology innovation is arranged is provided.
The invention for solving the technical problem can reach by following technical solution: the chassis driving engine as propulsion source, by two different power takeoffs power takings respectively, is satisfied three-cylinder plunger pump and the power demand of Ben Che fluid power part.Wherein the power taking behind change speed gear box of full power power takeoff reaches drop-gear box by transmission shaft, drives three-cylinder plunger pump work, realizes the bending moment speed change by gear control transmitting ratio; A type power takeoff to the supporting leg fluid cylinder, plays the work of support car load through the duplex gear pump hydrostatic drive by the direct power taking in driving engine rear end.For ease of operating, reducing labor intensity, rational operating process design and the design of operator's station centralized control have been carried out on this basis.Three cylinders are annotated is furnished with superpressure safety pin and pressure sensing overpressure protection two cover safety devices on the plug pump.The technology for washing well flow process is: well head comes water → two-stage cyclone desander → inclined tube oil remover → walnut shell filter → modified fiber ball filter → filtered water tank → three-cylinder plunger pump → post to go into well head.The two-stage cyclone desander is by after connecting in twos, four desander monomers in parallel in twos again constitute, the sand mud that desander is removed is drained to sand tank through lower cone, liquid after the processing is returned out by top and flows to the inclined tube oil remover, inclined tube oil remover inside is provided with the inclined tube group that corrosion-resistant steel is made, it utilizes shallow pond sedimentation principle to make oil that the end face that floats to tank body on the time enough be arranged, and mud has time enough to sink to the bottom of tank body; Be provided with backwash spray manifold in tank base, after well-flushing is finished, can effectively tank base mud be broken up discharge at the backwash station; Have two to receive the oil bag at inclined tube oil remover top, the oil in the receipts oil bag can be discharged into the sump oil case at any time and collect in washing well process.Walnut shell filter is upper and lower to be equipped with the screen casing that the six roots of sensation is fish shape branch respectively, and walnut shell filtering material is housed in the container, and container top is equipped with the back flush rabbling mechanism.The used modified fibre ball diameter of modified fiber ball filter is about ¢ 20-60mm, and bed course is a pebbles, and conditioning fluid is advanced by the top, and the bottom goes out, and container top is equipped with the back flush rabbling mechanism.Water after above-mentioned water treatment equipment are handled enters filtered water tank, and pressure dispensing at this moment is normal pressure.
This well-flushing car is made up of water treatment plant, three-cylinder plunger pump driving system and three-cylinder plunger pump, all devices are assembled on the car chassis, and the car load technical performance meets the requirement of GB 7258-2004 " self-propelled vehicle safe in operation engineering factor " and GB 1495-2002 " car acceleration travel pass-by noise limit value and method of measurement ".
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is vehicle-mounted erection plan.
Accompanying drawing 2 is equipment flowsheets on Fig. 1 chassis.
Accompanying drawing 3 is Fig. 1 forward spin flow desander (3) inner structure cutaway views.
Accompanying drawing 4 is inclined tube oil remover (8) inner structure cutaway views on Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 5 is walnut shell filter on Fig. 1 (10) inner structure cutaway views.
Accompanying drawing 6 is to go up screen construction figure among Fig. 5.
Accompanying drawing 7 is following screen construction figure among Fig. 5.
Accompanying drawing 8 is modified fiber ball filter on Fig. 1 (9) inner structure cutaway views.
Accompanying drawing 9 is to go up screen construction figure among Fig. 8.
Accompanying drawing 10 is following sieve-plate structure figure among Fig. 8.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, car chassis (1) is gone up secondary crossbeam (12) is installed, power takeoff (2) is installed, two-stage cyclone desander (3), three-cylinder plunger pump (4), transmission shaft (5), retarder (6), filtered water tank (comprise and receive fuel tank) (7), inclined tube oil remover (8), modified fiber ball filter (9), walnut shell filter (10) and hydraulic ram system (11) on it.
Below in conjunction with the well-flushing principle of work of accompanying drawing 2 explanations according to the water injection well in oil fields self-loopa well-flushing car that the utility model proposes.
The liquid that water injection well oil pipe A returns out at first enters two-stage cyclone desander (3), and oarse-grained silt particle is removed; Enter inclined tube oil remover (8) subsequently, remove most of elaioleucite wherein; Enter walnut shell filter (10) then, remove wherein tiny oil and suspended matter; Enter modified fiber ball filter (9) at last, remove wherein littler oil and suspended matter; Water after the processing enters filtered water tank (7), and the water in the water tank delivers into downflow well well head cannula C by three-cylinder plunger pump (4) again, forms the circulation well cleanup operation.H, I, J are respectively sewage draining exit, backwash outlet and backwash inlet among the figure.
Implementation result
The utility model well-washing truck comes into operation at Jianghan Oil-field, Shengli Oil Field and Dagang Oilfield, its well washing effect Well, sewage does not efflux, and can save a large amount of water fillings, and the anti-fluid water treatment of well-flushing stably reaching standard satisfies well-flushing Requirement.
The water quality treatment index reaches:
Import: oil content≤2000mg/L, suspension≤2000mg/L
Outlet: oleaginousness≤10mg/L, suspended matter≤5mg/L

Claims (4)

1. one kind relates to water injection well in oil fields self-loopa well-flushing car, it serves as that the basis is installed with north benz or the heavy two class car chassiss (1) of Chongqing iron-clad horses series, subframe (12) is housed on it, power takeoff (2), two-stage cyclone desander (3), one-level inclined tube oil remover (8), one-level walnut shell filter (10), one-level modified fiber ball filter (9), filtered water tank and sump oil case (7), three-cylinder plunger pump (4), and the manifold that is communicated with each treater, valve, instrument is characterized in that: be communicated with two-stage cyclone desander (3) in regular turn between well head water inlet manifold and the well-flushing car water outlet manifold, one-level inclined tube oil remover (8), one-level walnut shell filter (10), one-level modified fiber ball filter (9), filtered water tank (7) and three-cylinder plunger pump (4).
A, two-stage cyclone desander (3) are formed by the connection in series-parallel of four monomer desanders, and each desander shell is a steel structure, and internal layer is a Polymer polyamine fat structure.
In b, inclined tube oil remover (8) container inclined tube group that corrosion-resistant steel is made is housed, inclined tube is shaped as regular hexagon, is combined by difform piece.
Load walnut shell in the container of c, walnut shell filter (10), the walnut shell particle diameter is 0.8-3.0mm, and container top and bottom are evenly equipped with for the screen casing body of intaking and water outlet is used, the screen casing gap is less than the walnut shell particle diameter, conditioning fluid is advanced by the top, and the bottom goes out, and container top is equipped with the back flush rabbling mechanism.
Load the modified fibre ball filtering material in d, modified fiber ball filter (9) container, the modified fibre ball diameter is ¢ 20-60mm, and bed course is a pebbles, and conditioning fluid is advanced by the top, and the bottom goes out, and container top is equipped with the back flush rabbling mechanism.
E, employing CS-30/12.5~20 three-cylinder plunger pumps (4).
2. water injection well in oil fields self-loopa well-flushing car according to claim 1 is characterized in that: from chassis (1) change speed gear box power taking, reach drop-gear box through transmission shaft, reach three-cylinder plunger pump (4) through coupler or transmission shaft again.
3. water injection well in oil fields self-loopa well-flushing car according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: three-cylinder plunger pump is provided with overpressure protection apparatus; at the three-cylinder plunger pump exit end pressure sensor is housed; when the three-cylinder plunger pump delivery pressure surpasses setting value; pressure sensor is passed to air-channel system with signal makes driving engine promptly flame-out, thus protection high pressure pipe joint safety.
4. water injection well in oil fields self-loopa well-flushing car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each water treatment vessels of this car is equipped with back purge system.
CN 200520096872 2005-06-24 2005-06-24 Self-cycle well cleanup vehicle for oil field water injection well Expired - Fee Related CN2860932Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520096872 CN2860932Y (en) 2005-06-24 2005-06-24 Self-cycle well cleanup vehicle for oil field water injection well

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520096872 CN2860932Y (en) 2005-06-24 2005-06-24 Self-cycle well cleanup vehicle for oil field water injection well

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2860932Y true CN2860932Y (en) 2007-01-24

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102583816A (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-07-18 西安石油大学 Method for reusing and treating oily wastewater by adopting nitrogen gas floatation technology
CN104265213A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-07 西安汉江水处理技术发展有限公司 Closed well washing water recycling equipment
CN105156047A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-12-16 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Skid-mounted water injection well circulating well washing device and circulating well washing technique
CN107640838A (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-01-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 The emergency processing of crude oil tank farm fire-fighting sewage is equipped
CN107640839A (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-01-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Crude oil tank farm fire-fighting sewage emergency processing car
CN108017172A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of tank farm fire-fighting sewage is met an urgent need the process of quick processing and reuse
CN108979573A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-11 中原特种车辆有限公司 A kind of full-automatic intelligent can control well-washing truck and its control method
CN113998792A (en) * 2020-07-28 2022-02-01 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Sewage purification device for oil field operation
CN117823069A (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-04-05 太原理工大学 Flip type continuous sand bailing device for geothermal drilling water-rich stratum

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102583816A (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-07-18 西安石油大学 Method for reusing and treating oily wastewater by adopting nitrogen gas floatation technology
CN102583816B (en) * 2012-01-30 2014-05-07 西安石油大学 Method for reusing and treating oily wastewater by adopting nitrogen gas floatation technology
CN104265213A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-07 西安汉江水处理技术发展有限公司 Closed well washing water recycling equipment
CN105156047A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-12-16 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Skid-mounted water injection well circulating well washing device and circulating well washing technique
CN105156047B (en) * 2015-06-18 2017-10-17 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of skid water injection well cyclic flushing device and circulation well cleanup process
CN108017172A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of tank farm fire-fighting sewage is met an urgent need the process of quick processing and reuse
CN107640838A (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-01-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 The emergency processing of crude oil tank farm fire-fighting sewage is equipped
CN107640839A (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-01-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Crude oil tank farm fire-fighting sewage emergency processing car
CN108979573A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-11 中原特种车辆有限公司 A kind of full-automatic intelligent can control well-washing truck and its control method
CN113998792A (en) * 2020-07-28 2022-02-01 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Sewage purification device for oil field operation
CN117823069A (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-04-05 太原理工大学 Flip type continuous sand bailing device for geothermal drilling water-rich stratum

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: QIANJIANG MANUFACTURING FACTORY, NO. 3 MACHINERY P

Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: JIANGHAN PETROLEUM MACHINERY FACTORY, JIANGHAN PETROLEUM ADMINISTRATION, CHINA P

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 433114, 1, prosperous road, Qianjiang, Hubei

Patentee after: Sinopec group Jianghan Petroleum Administration third machinery plant Qianjiang manufacturing plant

Address before: 433114, 1, prosperous road, Qianjiang, Hubei

Patentee before: Jianghan Petroleum Machinery Factory of China Petrochemical Corporation Jianghan

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070124

Termination date: 20140624

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model