CN2860672Y - Mould sand dressing vehicle - Google Patents

Mould sand dressing vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2860672Y
CN2860672Y CN 200520015021 CN200520015021U CN2860672Y CN 2860672 Y CN2860672 Y CN 2860672Y CN 200520015021 CN200520015021 CN 200520015021 CN 200520015021 U CN200520015021 U CN 200520015021U CN 2860672 Y CN2860672 Y CN 2860672Y
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China
Prior art keywords
sand
shoveling
automatic
molding
jet
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 200520015021
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Chinese (zh)
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牟选明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200520015021 priority Critical patent/CN2860672Y/en
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Abstract

A molding sand finishing machine composes drive mechanism, control and steering room, automatic sand shoveling mechanism, crushed sand jet mechanism, hydraulic mechanism, power supply mechanism and slag removal mechanism. The drive mechanism supports the automatic sand shoveling mechanism and crushed sand jet mechanism. The automatic sand shoveling mechanism has a sand shoveling inlet and a sand flow outlet. And the crushed sand jet mechanism has a sand inlet and a sand jet outlet, which locates under the sand flow outlet of the automatic sand shoveling mechanism. The hydraulic mechanism and power supply mechanism are fixed at the top of the automatic sand shoveling mechanism, in front of which the control and steering room is fixed, above which the slag removal mechanism is mounted. The machine can largely lower the processing cost of molding sand and save a lot of human, material and financial resources. Said machine can be used in medium and small scale cast factories to replace the traditional low-efficient sand finishing machine, or in large scale cast factories to replace massive molding sand finishing center.

Description

The molding sand finishing vehicle
One, affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to the molding sand collator, refers in particular to a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle.
Two, background technology
Molding sand is meant the sand mixture (main component is quartz sand, potter's clay, clay etc.) of making sand mold.Sand mold is meant with mixtures such as sands and makes, and is used for the model of cast article.The molding sand arrangement is meant sand mold behind cast article, sand mold be smashed, and therefrom takes out product, and sand mold has become molding sand.Contain scum, sand lump not of uniform size in the molding sand of this moment, need to handle again.The molding sand arrangement is exactly by removing regulus, pulverize the method for sand lump, molding sand being processed into fine sand mixture uniformity, no scum.
The arrangement of traditional molding sand is by stirring and the method for screen pack realizes.Tradition molding sand collator is fixed, and adopts manpower shovel sand, and the sand after the arrangement is moved away from sand with manpower again.So traditional molding sand method for sorting is wasted time and energy, efficient is low, the cost height.Middle-size and small-size Foundry Works adopted fixing molding sand collator in the past, and the method that the pulverizing of molding sand adopts vibration to add filter screen realizes that crushing effect is poor; Adopt manpower that sand is shoveled in the molding sand collator, after work a period of time, again the molding sand of handling well is transferred to other places, human cost height, inefficiency.Massive casting factory sets up large-scale molding sand processing center, and investment is big, transports pending molding sand to processing center, transports Foundry Works after the processing back, the cost height.
Three, utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is in order to have overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned traditional molding sand collator, a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle is provided, and it can reduce the molding sand processing cost greatly, saves a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources, be mainly used in middle-size and small-size Foundry Works, substitute traditional molding sand collator of poor efficiency; Also can be used for massive casting factory, substitute large-scale molding sand processing center.
For achieving the above object, the solution that the utility model is taked is: a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle, it is by traveling mechanism, control and driver's cabin, automatic sand shoveling mechanism, crushed sand jet mechanism, hydraulic mechanism, administration of power supply, removing scum mechanism constitutes, traveling mechanism is by support member and perpendicular supports support automatic sand shoveling mechanism and crushed sand jet mechanism, automatic sand shoveling mechanism has sand shoveling inlet and sand export, crushed sand jet mechanism has sand inlet and sand jet outlet, crushed sand jet mechanism is under the sand export of automatic sand shoveling mechanism, fixed hydraulic mechanism and administration of power supply above the automatic sand shoveling mechanism, fixing control in automatic sand shoveling mechanism front and driver's cabin are installed above automatic sand shoveling mechanism and are removed scum mechanism.
It is a kind of car with molding sand arrangement function, and this car is put molding sand in order in the process of travelling, and molding sand is gone into from the anterior shovel automatically of car, after arrangement, throws away from the rear portion spray of car.It is driven by operating personnel, mobility strong, and operation in one plane continuously during operation, is gone into molding sand automatically from the anterior shovel of car, throw away from the spray of car rear portion automatically after the arrangement.It has efficient, economic advantage and adopts this car arrangement molding sand can reduce the molding sand processing cost greatly, saves a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources.It is mainly used in middle-size and small-size Foundry Works, substitutes traditional molding sand collator of poor efficiency; Also can be used for massive casting factory, substitute large-scale molding sand processing center.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is that traveling mechanism structure master looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on a traveling mechanism structure left side.
Fig. 4 is the automatic sand shoveling mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the crushed sand jet mechanism structural representation
Among the figure: 1, hydraulic motor, 2, the rubber-metal assemblage zone, 3, the one-level speed reducing transmission case, 4, the double reduction transmission case, 5, the crawler belt support, 6, support member, 7, conveying belt, 8, the shovel sheet, 9, hydraulic cylinder, 10, rubber baffle, 11, drive motors, 12, chain and sprocket driving device, 13, the alloy Saw blade, 14, broken sand conveyer belt, 15, sideboard, 16, wave drive motors, 18, sand inlet, 19, sand jet outlet, 21, sand shoveling inlet, 28, traveling mechanism, 29, automatic sand shoveling mechanism, 30, crushed sand jet mechanism, 31, hydraulic mechanism, 32, administration of power supply, 33, remove scum mechanism, 34, control and driver's cabin, 35, sand export, 36, perpendicular support member.
Five, the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof the good effect of the utility model and generation thereof is remake description.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle, it is by traveling mechanism 28, control and driver's cabin 34, automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29, crushed sand jet mechanism 30, hydraulic mechanism 31, administration of power supply 32, removing scum mechanism 33 constitutes, traveling mechanism 28 supports automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29 and crushed sand jet mechanism 30 by support member 6 and perpendicular support member 36, automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29 has sand shoveling inlet 21 and sand export 35, crushed sand jet mechanism 30 has sand inlet 18 and sand jet outlet 19, crushed sand jet mechanism 30 is the sand export of automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29 35 times, fixed hydraulic mechanism 31 and administration of power supply 32 above the automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29, fixing control in automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29 fronts and driver's cabin 34 are installed above automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29 and are removed scum mechanism 33.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, traveling mechanism 28 supports two slat gum metal group crossed belts 2 by two crawler belt supports 5 and forms, every slat gum metal group crossed belt 2 is driven by a hydraulic motor 1, and hydraulic motor 1 is to process one-level speed reducing transmission case 3 and the 4 double reduction transmissions of double reduction transmission case between the rubber-metal assemblage zone 2.
Traveling mechanism 28 major functions are to support whole vehicle body, and can freely travel under driver's control (driving car load advances, retreats, turns).The method that adopts hydraulic motor 1 to drive rubber-metal assemblage zone 2 (crawler belts) of travelling realizes, crawler belt totally two in the both sides of car, every crawler belt is driven by a hydraulic motor 1; Hydraulic motor 1 has driving torque, the travel speed that is complementary with automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29 to process double reduction transmission between the crawler belt to guarantee crawler belt; Crawler belt adopts rubber-metal assemblage zone 2, and this is in order to prevent that crawler belt from skidding, the special material such as metal that added in rubber.Adopt hydraulic motor 1 to drive to compare with other type of drive have that cost is low, volume is little, control is simple, maintenance is simple, low noise, driving force greatly, are easily realized rotating etc. advantage.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29 is made up of conveying belt 7 and shovel sheet 8, and shovel sheet 8 is evenly distributed on the conveying belt 7 at regular intervals, and drive motors 11 drives the operation of conveying belt 7 by chain and sprocket driving device 12 behind reduction box.
Automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29 major functions are automatically the molding sand before the car to be gone into from sand shoveling inlet 1 shovel, by conveying belt 7, the molding sand in the shovel sheet 8 is transferred to the sand export 35 that is arranged in conveying belt 7 other ends fall crushed sand jet mechanism 30.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, in order to guarantee when shoveling the sand operation, after the car front end shovels remaining sand and does not drain to car, cause crawler belt to skid, and the clean needs in post-job place, the special installation with ground in conveying belt 7 bottoms and both sides contacts rubber baffle 10 closely, and this rubber baffle 10 can be scraped the surplus sand on clean ground.In order to prolong the service life of rubber baffle 10, contain metallic addition in the rubber.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, hydraulic cylinder 9 one ends are fixed on the support member 6, and the other end supports automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29.When the not operation of molding sand finishing vehicle was travelled, automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29 can upwards lift certain distance by operation hydraulic cylinder 9, with protection rubber baffle 10.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, crushed sand jet mechanism 30 is made up of broken sand conveyer belt 14 and alloy Saw blade 13, and alloy Saw blade 13 is evenly distributed on broken sand conveyer belt 14 with certain interval, and broken sand conveyer belt 14 is driven by alternating current generator.
Molding sand in the automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29 is because the thrust of the 8 pairs of sand of shovel sheet that produce when the deadweight of sand and conveying belt 7 operations, drop to certain speed on the broken sand conveyer belt 14 of the band alloy Saw blade 13 in the crushed sand jet mechanism 30, the part sand lump becomes broken when dropping, broken sand conveyer belt 14 drives molding sand and throws away to sand jet outlet 19 places at a high speed, sand jet outlet 19 is long finedraw shape, the pulverizing situation of neglecting sand grains greatly of sand jet outlet 19 can regulated at will, the molding sand that meets the demands can go out in the finedraw to spray, the sand lump that can not meet the demands impinges upon sand jet outlet 19 and becomes broken, and the molding sand that becomes after broken can spray from sand jet outlet 19.Sideboard 15 is installed in sand jet outlet 19 tops, sideboard 15 is made up of one group of sheet alive, and the sheet of living can rotate along rotating shaft, and every sheet alive is all strained by spring, the advantage of this structure is both can prevent being broken by sand lump of sideboard 15, also can strengthen crushing effect.Broken sand conveyer belt 14 is made by the EP material, and alloy Saw blade 13 is installed above, and is very wear-resisting, increased its service life greatly, and the design of Saw blade has simultaneously strengthened the crushing effect of sand lump.Spray crushed sand jet mechanism 30 is installed on the traveling mechanism 28 and is supported by traveling mechanism 28, and has certain left and right sides free degree, be sand jet outlet 19 along back shaft by the certain angle left-right rotation, the sand of ejection can be deposited in the bigger zone, can make molding sand heap De Genggao, strengthen the handling capacity of molding sand finishing vehicle greatly.Drive spray crushed sand jet mechanisms 30 and do and swing by waving drive motors 16.
Referring to Fig. 1, hydraulic mechanism 31 is by hydraulic pump, drive motors and gauge tap thereof, and reversal valve, oil circuit, overflow valve, fuel tank, the dedicated hydraulic wet goods is formed.It can realize the work of performers such as hydraulic motor 1 and hydraulic cylinder 9.Use the advantage of hydraulic mechanism 31 to be, driving force is big, and pipe arrangement is simple, and is clean, low noise, and control is simple, (periodic oil change and sealing ring) easy to maintenance.
Referring to Fig. 1, the power of car load directly or indirectly comes from the operation of alternating current generator, and the operation of alternating current generator needs the support of electric energy, and administration of power supply 32 is used for powering.It drives generator by diesel engine and generates electricity, and muffler has been installed on diesel engine, to reduce noise.Comparing the advantage that adopts diesel power generation with gasoline engine is that horsepower is big, and cost is low, and the shortcoming of strong noise can solve by muffler.
Referring to Fig. 1, remove scum mechanism 33 and form by high-performance Ne-Fe-B permanent magnet, hydraulic cylinder and the scum gatherer of cylinder type, hydraulic cylinder is pressed certain frequency work.With the scum in the high-intensity magnetic field absorption molding sand of magnet, scum is inhaled on rolling limit, limit, adopts hydraulic cylinder that scum on the cylinder type magnet is shifted onto in the scum gatherer.
Referring to Fig. 1, the centralized Control of car is finished in control and driver's cabin 34.Operating personnel can realize control that car is advanced, retreats, turns for 34 li at control and driver's cabin, realization is to the control of automatic sand shoveling mechanism 29 liftings, conveying belt 7 operations, realization is to the control of hydraulic mechanism 31, realization is to the control of administration of power supply 32 operations and electric energy output, realization is to alternating current generator in the crushed sand jet mechanism 30 and the control of waving drive motors 16, realization is to removing the control of scum mechanism 33, or the like.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle, it is characterized in that: it is by traveling mechanism (28), control and driver's cabin (34), automatic sand shoveling mechanism (29), crushed sand jet mechanism (30), hydraulic mechanism (31), administration of power supply (32), removing scum mechanism (33) constitutes, traveling mechanism (28) supports automatic sand shoveling mechanism (29) and crushed sand jet mechanism (30) by support member (6) and perpendicular support member (36), automatic sand shoveling mechanism (29) has sand shoveling inlet (21) and sand export (35), crushed sand jet mechanism (30) has sand inlet (18) and sand jet outlet (19), crushed sand jet mechanism (30) is under the sand export (35) of automatic sand shoveling mechanism (29), fixed hydraulic mechanism (31) and administration of power supply (32) above the automatic sand shoveling mechanism (29), fixing control in automatic sand shoveling mechanism (29) front and driver's cabin (34) remove scum mechanism (33) in the installation of automatic sand shoveling mechanism (29) top.
2, a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: traveling mechanism (28) supports two slat gum metal group crossed belts (2) by two crawler belt supports (5) and forms, every slat gum metal group crossed belt (2) is driven by a hydraulic motor (1), and hydraulic motor (1) is to process one-level speed reducing transmission case (3) and double reduction transmission case (4) double reduction transmission between the rubber-metal assemblage zone (2).
3, a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: automatic sand shoveling mechanism (29) is made up of conveying belt (7) and shovel sheet (8), shovel sheet (8) is evenly distributed on the conveying belt (7) at regular intervals, and drive motors (11) drives the operation of conveying belt (7) by chain and sprocket driving device (12) behind reduction box.
4, a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle according to claim 3 is characterized in that: contact rubber baffle (10) closely with ground in conveying belt (7) bottom and both sides installation.
5, a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: hydraulic cylinder (9) one ends are fixed on the support member (6), and the other end supports automatic sand shoveling mechanism (29).
6, a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: crushed sand jet mechanism (30) is made up of broken sand conveyer belt (14) and alloy Saw blade (13), alloy Saw blade (13) is evenly distributed on broken sand conveyer belt (14) with certain interval, and broken sand conveyer belt (14) is driven by alternating current generator.
7, a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sand jet outlet (19) is long finedraw shape, and the pulverizing situation of neglecting sand grains greatly of sand jet outlet (19) can regulated at will.
8, a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sideboard (15) is installed in sand jet outlet (19) top, and sideboard (15) is made up of one group of sheet alive, and the sheet of living can rotate along rotating shaft, and every sheet alive is all strained by spring.
9, a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: drive spray crushed sand jet mechanism (30) and do and swing by waving drive motors (16).
10, a kind of molding sand finishing vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: remove scum mechanism (33) and be made up of high-performance Ne-Fe-B permanent magnet, hydraulic cylinder and the scum gatherer of cylinder type, hydraulic cylinder is pressed certain frequency work.
CN 200520015021 2005-09-17 2005-09-17 Mould sand dressing vehicle Expired - Lifetime CN2860672Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520015021 CN2860672Y (en) 2005-09-17 2005-09-17 Mould sand dressing vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520015021 CN2860672Y (en) 2005-09-17 2005-09-17 Mould sand dressing vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2860672Y true CN2860672Y (en) 2007-01-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520015021 Expired - Lifetime CN2860672Y (en) 2005-09-17 2005-09-17 Mould sand dressing vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2860672Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100402188C (en) * 2005-09-17 2008-07-16 牟选明 Mold sand finishing vehicle
CN104014730A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 铜陵和武机械制造有限责任公司 Full-automatic sand-loosening vehicle
CN104016138A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 铜陵和武机械制造有限责任公司 Sand aerator achieving automatic sand feeding

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100402188C (en) * 2005-09-17 2008-07-16 牟选明 Mold sand finishing vehicle
CN104014730A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 铜陵和武机械制造有限责任公司 Full-automatic sand-loosening vehicle
CN104016138A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 铜陵和武机械制造有限责任公司 Sand aerator achieving automatic sand feeding

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20080716

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting