CN2859378Y - Special glass vacuum tube for solar water heater - Google Patents

Special glass vacuum tube for solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2859378Y
CN2859378Y CNU2006200391415U CN200620039141U CN2859378Y CN 2859378 Y CN2859378 Y CN 2859378Y CN U2006200391415 U CNU2006200391415 U CN U2006200391415U CN 200620039141 U CN200620039141 U CN 200620039141U CN 2859378 Y CN2859378 Y CN 2859378Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
tube
outer tube
water heater
solar water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2006200391415U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李佳雪
李春信
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Dexing Solar Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
李佳雪
李春信
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 李佳雪, 李春信 filed Critical 李佳雪
Priority to CNU2006200391415U priority Critical patent/CN2859378Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2859378Y publication Critical patent/CN2859378Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Abstract

A special glass vacuum tube for solar water heater comprises an inner tube and an outer tube. The inner tube is a vacuum thermonegative pipes with two ends sealing and outside plating flim, which loads phase change heat conducting medium. The inner tube and the outer tube are all different diameter tubes, the diameter of the connecting end of the inner tube and the outer tube reduces and forms a contract diameter segment and is fused and sealed in this contract diameter segment, the contract diameter segment of the inner tube is longer than the contract diamerter segment of the outer tube and extends to form a water-touch heat conducting tube which can contact with water in the solar energy water heater. The special glass vacuum tube of the utility model colligates the advantages of the each glass vaccum tube in present art, and the light heat efficiency and the low temperature speciality of the water heater assemblied is very good, is an environmental protective pruduction achieving high efficiency and saving energy, and is suitable for any climatic environment usage.

Description

Special Glass Vacuum Tube for Solar Water Heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of glassware, particularly a kind of Special Glass Vacuum Tube for Solar Water Heater.
Background technology
The solar water heater is just entering huge numbers of families as a kind of energy-conserving product.As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, solar water heater's core component is the glass-vacuum tube that is made of interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2, the same end of interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2 seals from body respectively, the other end of outer tube 2 links to each other with interior pipe 1 frit seal, between the body blind end, be provided with jump ring 3 and getter 4 at interior pipe from body blind end and outer tube, be used for the relative position of inner and outer pipes is positioned between the inwall of the closed end of pipe and outer tube in wherein jump ring 3 is fixed on, interlayer between the inner and outer pipes is evacuated, getter 4 is used for sponging remaining air after vacuumizing sealing, prior art generally is the end that getter 4 is fixed on jump ring 3.Solar water heater's the thermal efficiency is decided by the effective endotherm area of glass-vacuum tube and the ratio of the gross area.The glass-vacuum tube of prior solar water heater comprises as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, three kinds of versions shown in Figure 3.Glass-vacuum tube shown in Figure 1 is connect to vacuumize by two simple glass pipe boxes and forms, and interior pipe is used to adorn water.This glass-vacuum tube is installed in the solar water heater when going up, and leaves a bigger gap between adjacent two glass-vacuum tube outer tubes, and so, the luminous energy by this gap just can not be absorbed by vacuum tube and participate in the photo-thermal conversion, but quilt has been missed.Therefore, the thermal efficiency by the solar water heater of such glass-vacuum tube assembling is lower.And, when using, cold district is easy to be damaged by frost because interior pipe is equipped with water.Glass-vacuum tube shown in Figure 2 is also connect to vacuumize by two simple glass pipe boxes and forms, but its interior pipe also has been pumped into vacuum, and outer wall of inner tube is coated with one deck photo-thermal conversion film, becomes outer plated film endothermic tube, does not adorn water in the pipe but heat conduction with phase change medium 5 is housed.This glass-vacuum tube is not adorned water because of interior pipe, and good low-temperature characteristics is arranged, and can use at cold district.But because of the caliber of its inner and outer pipes all belongs to the equal diameter pipe, do not have anything to change, still need between tube and tube, reserve the gap when mounted, have the low problem of photo-thermal conversion efficiency equally.Glass-vacuum tube shown in Figure 3 is also connect to vacuumize by two simple glass pipe boxes and forms, but its inner and outer pipes is used to be installed in an end of water tank has carried out the undergauge processing, when being assembled into the solar water heater, distance between the tube and tube can be contracted to zero, thereby has a very high photo-thermal conversion efficiency, but, still have at cold district and use the freezing problem of possibility because pipe still is used to adorn water in it.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, and a kind of Special Glass Vacuum Tube for Solar Water Heater of new structure is provided.
To achieve these goals, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of Special Glass Vacuum Tube for Solar Water Heater, pipe and outer tube in comprising, the same end of interior pipe and outer tube seals from body respectively, the other end of outer tube links to each other with interior pipe frit seal, between the body blind end, be provided with jump ring and getter at interior pipe from body blind end and outer tube, in wherein jump ring is fixed between the inwall of the closed end of pipe and outer tube, interlayer between the inner and outer pipes is evacuated, pipe is equipped with the heat conduction with phase change medium for sealed at both ends outer plated film vacuum heat absorbing pipe in described in the pipe; Pipe and outer tube are reduced pipe in described, in pipe and the link reduced of outer tube formation undergauge section and link to each other in this undergauge section frit seal, the undergauge segment length of interior pipe in the undergauge section of outer tube and extend to form can contact with the water in solar water heater's water tank touch the water heat pipe.
The diameter of Guan Daduan is more than or equal to the diameter of outer tube undergauge end in described.
Described getter is fixed on the slide glass, can slide in the inner and outer pipes crack, place in pipe from body blind end and outer tube between the body blind end.
Pipe, outer tube all are global formation structures in described.
The utility model Special Glass Vacuum Tube for Solar Water Heater combines the advantage of various glass-vacuum tubes in the prior art, photo-thermal efficient height also has good low-temperature characteristics, be a kind of environmentally friendly machine of assembling energy-efficient water heater, be adapted at using under the various environment.In addition, owing to adopted the inventor's whole reducing forming technique during fabrication, the outside diameter of interior pipe can be made and equal even, thereby help increasing substantially photo-thermal conversion efficiency greater than the undergauge end diameter of outer tube.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of glass-vacuum tube of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the another kind of glass-vacuum tube of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another glass-vacuum tube of prior art;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model Special Glass Vacuum Tube for Solar Water Heater.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 4, Special Glass Vacuum Tube for Solar Water Heater of the present utility model, pipe 11 and outer tube 12 in comprising, interior pipe 11 is sealed at both ends outer plated film vacuum heat absorbing pipe, and heat conduction with phase change medium 15 is housed in the pipe; One end of outer tube 12 seals from body, and the other end links to each other with interior pipe frit seal.Interlayer between the inner and outer pipes is evacuated.Between the body blind end, be provided with jump ring 13 and getter 14 at blind end of interior pipe and outer tube, in wherein jump ring 13 is fixed between the inwall of the closed end of pipe and outer tube, the relative position that is used for internal pipe and outer tube positions and fixes, getter 14 attached to pipe in placing on the slide glass from body blind end and outer tube between the body blind end, be used for after vacuumizing, adsorbing the gas that remains in the pipe, guarantee the vacuum that pipe is interior.Interior pipe 11 and outer tube 12 in the utility model are reduced pipe, the link reduced of interior pipe and outer tube forms undergauge section 111,121, and link to each other in this undergauge section frit seal, the undergauge segment length of interior pipe in the undergauge section of outer tube and extend to form can contact with the water in solar water heater's water tank touch water heat pipe 112.Wherein, the diameter of interior pipe 11 big ends is more than or equal to the diameter of outer tube 12 undergauge ends 121.
Special Glass Vacuum Tube for Solar Water Heater of the present utility model is when making, be to produce pipe and reducing outer tube in the matching used reducing respectively by the abnormal shaper (another patented technology of the inventor) of special use earlier, with the other end of pipe in the reducing from the sealing of body semicircle, undergauge end semicircle and connect exhaust tube, then internally pipe carry out coating film treatment form in the plated film endothermic tube.The interior pipe that the plated film big end from outer tube is inserted wherein to the link position that designs, pack into then jump ring and getter, with the big end round end of outer tube and connect exhaust tube, the undergauge end and the interior pipe melting welding of outer tube are tightly connected, after inwardly adding the heat conduction with phase change medium in the pipe air in the interior pipe is extracted out and sealing, last whole heating also vacuumizes and seals from the exhaust tube of the big end of outer tube, and cooling down promptly becomes the utility model product.
The operation principle of Special Glass Vacuum Tube for Solar Water Heater of the present utility model is, sunshine sees through outer tube and impinges upon on the interior pipe of plated film, absorbed by the selectivity coating and convert heat energy to, this heat energy is passed to the heat conduction with phase change medium by the tube wall of interior plated film endothermic tube, make it undergo phase transition the formation high-temperature gas, the undergauge end of the inside pipe of high-temperature gas flows and to touch the water heat pipe with what thermal energy transfer was given inner tube portion, touches the water heat pipe and gives the water that is in contact with it with thermal energy transfer again, and water is heated.High-temperature gas is cooled to liquid state again touching water heat pipe place after heat exchange, the big end of pipe goes round and begins again like this in flowing back to, and carries out the conversion and the transmission of photo-thermal, realizes converting solar energy to thermal energy storage in the water of water heater.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of Special Glass Vacuum Tube for Solar Water Heater, pipe and outer tube in comprising, the same end of interior pipe and outer tube seals from body respectively, the other end of outer tube links to each other with interior pipe frit seal, between the body blind end, be provided with jump ring and getter at interior pipe from body blind end and outer tube, in wherein jump ring is fixed between the inwall of the closed end of pipe and outer tube, interlayer between the inner and outer pipes is evacuated, be characterised in that: pipe is equipped with the heat conduction with phase change medium for sealed at both ends outer plated film vacuum heat absorbing pipe in described in the pipe; Pipe and outer tube are reduced pipe in described, in pipe and the link reduced of outer tube formation undergauge section and link to each other in this undergauge section frit seal, the undergauge segment length of interior pipe in the undergauge section of outer tube and extend to form can contact with the water in solar water heater's water tank touch the water heat pipe.
2, Special Glass Vacuum Tube for Solar Water Heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the diameter of Guan Daduan is more than or equal to the diameter of outer tube undergauge end in described.
3, Special Glass Vacuum Tube for Solar Water Heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described getter is fixed on the slide glass, can slide in the inner and outer pipes crack, place in pipe from body blind end and outer tube between the body blind end.
4, Special Glass Vacuum Tube for Solar Water Heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pipe, outer tube all are global formation structures in described.
CNU2006200391415U 2006-01-23 2006-01-23 Special glass vacuum tube for solar water heater Expired - Fee Related CN2859378Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200391415U CN2859378Y (en) 2006-01-23 2006-01-23 Special glass vacuum tube for solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200391415U CN2859378Y (en) 2006-01-23 2006-01-23 Special glass vacuum tube for solar water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2859378Y true CN2859378Y (en) 2007-01-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2006200391415U Expired - Fee Related CN2859378Y (en) 2006-01-23 2006-01-23 Special glass vacuum tube for solar water heater

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2859378Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102155809A (en) * 2011-05-20 2011-08-17 北京天普太阳能工业有限公司 Full-glass vacuum solar heat collection tube with extending section on inner tube
CN102538522A (en) * 2010-12-16 2012-07-04 昆明东院制冷工程有限责任公司 Glass long-cavity waist-fusion-welded normal temperature gravity assisted heat pipe
CN102706190A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-03 山东天惠新能源有限公司 Heat-loss-free-type glass heat tube
CN101598445B (en) * 2008-06-02 2013-08-21 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 Glass evacuated collector tube adopting lens focus of cover glass tube and having external compound semi-round heat absorption film

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101598445B (en) * 2008-06-02 2013-08-21 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 Glass evacuated collector tube adopting lens focus of cover glass tube and having external compound semi-round heat absorption film
CN102538522A (en) * 2010-12-16 2012-07-04 昆明东院制冷工程有限责任公司 Glass long-cavity waist-fusion-welded normal temperature gravity assisted heat pipe
CN102155809A (en) * 2011-05-20 2011-08-17 北京天普太阳能工业有限公司 Full-glass vacuum solar heat collection tube with extending section on inner tube
CN102706190A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-03 山东天惠新能源有限公司 Heat-loss-free-type glass heat tube

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Sanhe Hualong New Energy Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Li Chunxin|Jia Chuanjie|Li Jiaxue|Chen Guangshan

Contract fulfillment period: 2007.12.17 to 2017.7.18

Contract record no.: 2009990000200

Denomination of utility model: Thermal insulating glass vacuum tube with clip at tail part dedicated for solar water heater

Granted publication date: 20070117

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 20090320

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2007.12.17 TO 2017.7.18; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: SANHE HUALONG NEW ENERGY CO., LTD

Effective date: 20090320

EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Sanhe Hualong New Energy Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Li Chunxin|Jia Chuanjie|Li Jiaxue|Chen Guangshan

Contract record no.: 2009990000200

Date of cancellation: 20100315

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LI CHUNXIN

Owner name: GUANGZHOU DEXING SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LI JIAXUE

Effective date: 20110920

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 200433 YANGPU, SHANGHAI TO: 510450 GUANGZHOU, GUANGDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110920

Address after: 3 first floor -3, 1, 510450, 3 and 5, Sheng Sheng Road, Baiyun District, Guangdong, Guangzhou

Patentee after: Guangzhou Dexing Solar Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 200433 Shanghai City, Yangpu District Yingkou Road, Sha Village 25 room 702 No. six

Co-patentee before: Li Chunxin

Patentee before: Li Jiaxue

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Guangzhou Dexing Solar Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070117

Termination date: 20150123

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model