Stylus printer ribbon cartridges and gear
Technical field
The utility model relates to Stylus printer ribbon cartridges and gear, particularly by for example external motor-driven Stylus printer ribbon cartridges and gear of outside rotating power source.
Background technology
Impact printer is a modern handle official bussiness PRN device commonly used.Though use the laser printer of the based colorant of carbon dust to obtain to use comparatively widely, yet impact printer still has wide application, for example taxi meter, shop valuation document, office document printing etc.Also just bearing the mission that colouring agent is provided to recording medium accordingly with the matching used ribbon cartridge of impact printer.Common impact printer ribbon cartridge, its structure comprise colour band box body, travelling gear, colour band stage clip etc.In working order down, clocklike go out pin and constantly impact the nylon tape base, the printing ink on the nylon tape is transferred on the recording medium such as paper, realize the character print procedure by printing syringe needle.
In the character print procedure, the transmission of colour band depends on the frictional drive of the transmission mechanism that is provided with in rotary driving force that external drive motors provides and the ribbon cartridge.Transmission mechanism is passed to the rotary power of external drive motors on the colour band by the output shaft engagement of power transmission shaft and external drive motors, orders about colour band and constantly does annular movement.Colour band is after operation after a while, printing ink on its tape base is approach exhaustion gradually, tape base also can be subjected to impact wear, perhaps produce disturbance in the colour band operation, cause under fuzzy, the messy situation of printing writing, usually the user can take colour band that more renews or the installment state of adjusting colour band, to eliminate these problems.On the other hand, because ribbon cartridge has the characteristics of automatic operation, when above-mentioned phenomenon occurring, for example the tape base volume is lived gear, the colour band required driving torque will increase gradually, print needle occurs when perhaps changing ribbon cartridge or printhead and tangle colour band, cause the colour band travelling gear to skid, the driving torque increases, the driving moment that increases or drive torque and will directly put on active force on the output shaft of the power transmission shaft of ribbon cartridge transmission mechanism and external drive motors, cause the output shaft of the power transmission shaft of ribbon cartridge transmission mechanism or external drive motors impaired, form the permanent breaking-up that is difficult to repair.
In the face of this technological deficiency, the part printer of nearest exploitation just attaches color band driving shaft protective device, and the elasticity connecting axle of combination or separation force is provided by spring as design on the printer driver axle.When the moment of torsion that transmits when colour band is big; this elasticity connecting axle is brought into play the centrifugation of its arrangement of clutch; the power transmission shaft of ribbon cartridge transmission mechanism or the driving shaft of external drive motors are skidded; thereby avoid twisting off ribbon cartridge transmission mechanism power transmission shaft or external drive motors driving shaft; or break the colour band tape base, in order to protection colour band or corresponding power transmission shaft.Yet after long-term the use, spring is aging, and elastic force descends, and when the reverse moment of torsion that produces at colour band is big slightly, the protection action that power transmission shaft skids will occur, and causes the colour band cisco unity malfunction.
For example, CN00132550.7 number domestic patent of invention specification discloses a kind of drive axle of colour ribbon.Be provided with arrangement of clutch between driving shaft and the driving cog wheel disc.Arrangement of clutch is made of the driving gear cover on top and the clutch bulge loop of bottom.Driving gear cover socket bulge loop, bulge loop places on the driving cog wheel disc.Driving cog wheel disc upper surface is provided with jut.Corresponding jut overlaps should jut is provided with recess in the bulge loop bottom surface.The driving gear cover is hollow form, and driving shaft is inserted in the driving gear cover, fixes as one by pin.Be inserted in the colour band frame location notch hole driving gear cover end.This invention can prevent effectively that the driving shaft that causes because of cassette tape from being twisted off, and can send the mechanical impact warning in time, reminds the user to shut down immediately, removes fault.Yet on the other hand, as described above, protection action mistaken ideas not only may appear in this technical scheme influences print progress, and its structure is comparatively complicated, and its maintenance cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of colour band power transmission shaft of can effectively protecting to avoid cassette tape or driving torque increase influence, colour band transmission device simple in structure.
The utility model purpose two provides a kind of impact printer ribbon cartridge, and it can protect the colour band power transmission shaft to avoid the influence of cassette tape or driving torque increase effectively, and it is simple in structure.
According to above-mentioned first purpose, the utility model colour band transmission device comprises cylindrical gear 2.Cylindrical gear 2 comprises the radially overhanging gear teeth 202 and junction surface 203.Junction surface 203 is cylindrical, and it axially extends outward along cylindrical gear 2 from an end face perpendicular to the axial cylindrical gear 2 of cylindrical gear 2.Junction surface 203 is coaxial with cylindrical gear 2, and its terminal surface is axial perpendicular to cylindrical gear 2.Cylindrical gear 2 radially middle part forms and himself coaxial cylindrical cavity 205.The interface of cylindrical cavity 205 and cylindrical gear 2 is provided with at least one along cylindrical gear 2 medium altitude groove 204 of evagination radially.Medium altitude groove 204 extends axially along cylindrical gear 2.Medium altitude groove 204 is arc less than semi-circular shape perpendicular to cylindrical gear 2 axial cross sectional shapes.This transmission device also comprises cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 in addition.Cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 external cylindrical surface diameters equal or are slightly smaller than cylindrical cavity 205 diameters.Cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 radially middle part forms with himself coaxial along the cylindrical cavity 603 that himself axially runs through cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Protrude out on cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 external cylindrical surfaces quantity and medium altitude groove 204 corresponding can be along the flexible rib 601 of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 radial elastics.Rib 601 is identical with the respective cross-section shape of medium altitude groove 204 perpendicular to the axial cross sectional shape of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Rib 601 extends axially along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Turning moment is transmitted in rib 601 and medium altitude groove 204 engagement backs between cylindrical gear 2 and cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 inner cylinder faces are provided with at least one along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 rib 602 of convex radially.Rib 602 extends axially along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.
Preferably, the rib 601 of above-mentioned colour band transmission device overlaps 6 axial end portions from cylindrical shaft and extends axially along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 near the cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 axially middle part.At cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 circumferencial directions, has gap 604 between rib 601 and the cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Rib 601 remains on free state along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 axial outer ends 6011.Rib 601 is axially fixedly connected near the middle part at cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 along the axial the inner 6012 of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 and cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 to be one.
Further preferred, the rib 601 of colour band transmission device axially is split into two sections along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6, and is distributed in respectively near the axial both ends of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.At cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 circumferencial directions, has gap 604 between rib 601 and the cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Rib 601 keeps free state along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 axial outer ends 6011.Rib 601 is axially fixedly connected near the middle part at cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 along the axial the inner 6012 of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 and cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 to be one.
Preferred again, near the inner of the rib 601 of colour band transmission device 6012 one section, its radially-outer surface flushes with cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 external cylindrical surfaces.
Preferred again, medium altitude groove 204 quantity of colour band transmission device are three, and are symmetrically distributed on the interface of cylindrical cavity 205 and cylindrical gear 2.
In addition, rib 602 quantity of preferred color of choice belt driver are three, and are symmetrically distributed on cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 inner cylinder faces.
Last preferred, the colour band transmission device further comprises cylindrical gear 3.Under installment state, the gear teeth 301 gear teeth 202 engagements radially overhanging that cylindrical gear 3 is radially overhanging with cylindrical gear 2.
According to above-mentioned second technical problem that purpose will solve, the impact printer ribbon cartridge that the utility model provides comprises lid 1, box body 4 and colour band transmission device.The colour band transmission device comprises cylindrical gear 2.Cylindrical gear 2 comprises the radially overhanging gear teeth 202 and junction surface 203.Junction surface 203 is cylindrical, and it is from axially extending outward along cylindrical gear 2 perpendicular to cylindrical gear 2 axial 2 one end faces of cylindrical gear.Junction surface 203 is coaxial with cylindrical gear 2, and its terminal surface is axial perpendicular to cylindrical gear 2.Cylindrical gear 2 radially middle part forms the cylindrical cavity 205 coaxial with it.Box body 4 is provided with for the pipe arm 403 of ribbon motion and the installing hole 401 that docks with junction surface 203.Junction surface 203 can be with respect to installing hole 401 rotations.The interface of cylindrical cavity 205 and cylindrical gear 2 is provided with at least one along cylindrical gear 2 medium altitude groove 204 of evagination radially.Medium altitude groove 204 extends axially along cylindrical gear 2.Medium altitude groove 204 is arc less than semi-circular shape perpendicular to cylindrical gear 2 axial cross sectional shapes.This transmission device also comprises cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 in addition.Cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 external cylindrical surface diameters equal or are slightly smaller than cylindrical cavity 205 diameters.Cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 radially middle part forms with himself coaxial along the cylindrical cavity 603 that himself axially runs through cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Protrude out on cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 external cylindrical surfaces quantity and medium altitude groove 204 corresponding can be along the flexible rib 601 of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 radial elastics.Rib 601 is identical with the respective cross-section shape of medium altitude groove 204 perpendicular to the axial cross sectional shape of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Rib 601 extends axially along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Turning moment is transmitted in rib 601 and medium altitude groove 204 engagement backs between cylindrical gear 2 and cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 inner cylinder faces are provided with at least one along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 rib 602 of convex radially.Rib 602 extends axially along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.
Preferably, the rib 601 of impact printer ribbon cartridge axially is divided into two sections along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6, and is distributed in respectively near the axial both ends of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.At cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 circumferencial directions.Has gap 604 between rib 601 and the cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Rib 601 keeps free state along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 axial outer ends 6011.Rib 601 is axially fixedly connected near the middle part at cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 along the axial the inner 6012 of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 and cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 to be one.Near one section radially-outer surface the inner 6012 of rib 601 flushes with cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 external cylindrical surfaces.
Further preferred, medium altitude groove 204 quantity of impact printer ribbon cartridge are three, and are symmetrically distributed on the interface of cylindrical cavity 205 and cylindrical gear 2.Rib 602 quantity are three, and are symmetrically distributed on cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 inner cylinder faces.The colour band transmission device of impact printer ribbon cartridge further comprises cylindrical gear 3.Under installment state, the gear teeth 301 gear teeth 202 engagements radially overhanging that cylindrical gear 3 is radially overhanging with cylindrical gear 2.The box body 4 of impact printer ribbon cartridge is provided with the installing hole 402 that docks with cylindrical gear 3.Cylindrical gear 3 can be with respect to installing hole 402 rotations.
Colour band transmission device of the present utility model has added a cylindrical driving sleeve between travelling gear and external driving shaft.Utilize can meshing of being provided with on this axle sleeve, and then between travelling gear and cylindrical driving sleeve, transmit turning moment along the rib and the travelling gear inner chamber medium altitude groove of cylinder-shaped sleeve diametric(al) elastic telescopic.
Cylindrical driving sleeve is packed in the travelling gear, and packing into together with other parts can form the utility model colour band transmission device and corresponding impact printer ribbon cartridge product in the ribbon cartridge again.When ribbon cartridge is packed printer into, the printer driver shaft extension is gone into cylindrical driving sleeve inside, the rib on printer driver axle surface cooperates with the inside rib of cylindrical driving sleeve, the semicircle arcuation groove fit of the outside rib of cylindrical driving sleeve and travelling gear inner chamber, power obtains to transmit thus, drives ribbon motion at last.When the moment of torsion that transmits when colour band is excessive; the outside rib of cylindrical driving sleeve will skid off the semicircle arcuation groove of travelling gear inner chamber; disengaging contacts with travelling gear inner chamber semi-circular recesses; and then formation is slided in the cylindrical cavity of travelling gear; remove the power transmission relationship between cylindrical driving sleeve and the travelling gear, thereby reach the purpose of external driving shaft of protection or travelling gear connecting axle.
The drawing explanation
Fig. 1 the utility model colour band transmission structures decomposing schematic representation.
Fig. 2 the utility model colour band transmission device cutaway view.
Fig. 3 a the utility model colour band transmission device travelling gear structural representation.
The axial perspective view of Fig. 3 b the utility model colour band transmission device travelling gear.
Fig. 3 c is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 3 b.
Fig. 4 a the utility model colour band transmission device driving sleeve structural representation.
Fig. 4 b the utility model colour band transmission device driving sleeve axial perspective figure.
Fig. 4 c is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 4 b.
Fig. 5 the utility model impact printer ribbon cartridge STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram illustrates the configuration state of part, colour band transmission device place.
Fig. 6 the utility model impact printer ribbon cartridge fragmentary, perspective view.
Fig. 7 is the D-D cutaway view of Fig. 5, external driving shaft is shown inserts configuration state behind the colour band transmission device.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3a, the colour band transmission device comprises cylindrical gear 2, cylindrical gear 3 and cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Cylindrical gear 2 23 is meshing with each other in the contact zone under the peace state along self radially overhanging gear teeth 202 and cylindrical gear 3 along self radially overhanging gear teeth 301.Cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 is nested in the cylindrical cavity of cylindrical gear 2.The driving shaft 5 of external drive motors inserts in the cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.The moment of torsion that external drive motors produces is passed to cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 by driving shaft 5, is transferred to cylindrical gear 2 via cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 again, and then drives cylindrical gear 3 counter-rotatings.In this state, colour band passes region of engagement 23 between cylindrical gear 2 and the cylindrical gear 3 by transmission.
Certainly, if only use single cylindrical gear 2 to carry out the colour band transmission, then colour band is walked around place, the tooth peak periphery of cylindrical gear 2, carries out the colour band transmission by the rubbing action of tooth peak periphery.
Referring to Fig. 3 a, 3b, 3c, cylindrical gear 2 comprises along self radially overhanging gear teeth 202 and junction surface 203.Junction surface 203 is cylindrical, and it axially extends outward along cylindrical gear 2 from an end face perpendicular to the axial cylindrical gear 2 of cylindrical gear 2.Junction surface 203 is coaxial with cylindrical gear 2, and its terminal surface is axial perpendicular to cylindrical gear 2.Cylindrical gear 2 radially middle part forms and himself coaxial cylindrical cavity 205.The interface of cylindrical cavity 205 and cylindrical gear 2 is provided with on the interface that is symmetrically distributed in cylindrical cavity 205 and cylindrical gear 2 three along cylindrical gear 2 medium altitude groove 204 of evagination radially.Medium altitude groove 204 extends axially to the axial length of cylindrical cavity 205 along cylindrical gear 2.Medium altitude groove 204 is arc less than semi-circular shape perpendicular to cylindrical gear 2 axial cross sectional shapes.The end that cylindrical gear 2 is relative with 203 places, junction surface extends the cylindrical handle 201 of can manual operation adjusting the colour band rate of tension.
Referring to Fig. 4 a, 4b, 4c, cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 external cylindrical surface diameters equal or are slightly smaller than cylindrical cavity 205 diameters of cylindrical gear 2, can keep relative sliding mode after inserting it into cylindrical cavity 205.Cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 radially middle part forms with himself coaxial along the cylindrical cavity 603 that himself axially runs through cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.It is corresponding with the medium altitude groove 204 of cylindrical gear 2 to protrude out quantity on cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 external cylindrical surfaces, and what the medium altitude groove 204 of distributional pattern and cylindrical gear 2 adapted can be along the flexible rib 601 of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 radial elastics.Rib 601 is identical with the respective cross-section shape of medium altitude groove 204 perpendicular to the axial cross sectional shape of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Rib 601 extends axially along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Rib 601 axially is split into two sections along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6, and is distributed in respectively near the axial both ends of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6, promptly is distributed with two sections ribs 601 on cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 external cylindrical surfaces.At cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 circumferencial directions, has gap 604 between rib 601 and the cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Rib 601 keeps free state along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 axial outer ends 6011.Rib 601 is axially fixedly connected near the middle part at cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 along the axial the inner 6012 of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 and cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 to be one.Near the inner 6012 of rib 601 one section, its radially-outer surface flushes with cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 external cylindrical surfaces.Cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 inner cylinder faces are provided with three of being symmetrically distributed in cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 inner cylinder faces along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 rib 602 of convex radially.Rib 602 extends axially to the axial length of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 along cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.Under installment state, turning moment is transmitted in rib 601 and medium altitude groove 204 engagement backs between cylindrical gear 2 and cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.
Certainly, on cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 external cylindrical surfaces, also one section rib 601 can only be set.It can be distributed near the external cylindrical surface of cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 axial end portions, or other suitable position.
Referring to Fig. 5,7, the utility model impact printer ribbon cartridge structure illustrates colour band transmission device place partial structurtes state.It comprises lid 1, box body 4 and colour band transmission device.On lid 1, with the corresponding position, cylindrical handle 201 positions of cylindrical gear 2, offer the through hole 101 that runs through the lid capping, so that under installment state, make cylindrical handle 201 pass lid 1.Box body 4 is provided with the pipe arm 403 for ribbon motion, and the installing hole 401 and the docking groove 402 that dock with junction surface 203 and cylindrical gear 3 respectively.Junction surface 203 and cylindrical gear 3 can be respectively with respect to installing hole 401 and docking groove 402 rotations.Cylindrical gear 2 23 is meshing with each other in the contact zone under the peace state along self radially overhanging gear teeth 202 and cylindrical gear 3 along self radially overhanging gear teeth 301.Cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 is nested in the cylindrical cavity of cylindrical gear 2.The driving shaft 5 of external drive motors inserts in the cylinder-shaped sleeve 6.The moment of torsion that external drive motors produces is passed to cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 by driving shaft 5, is transferred to cylindrical gear 2 via cylinder-shaped sleeve 6 again, and then drives cylindrical gear 3 counter-rotatings.In this state, colour band passes region of engagement 23 between cylindrical gear 2 and the cylindrical gear 3 by transmission.On the other hand, if only use single cylindrical gear 2 to carry out the colour band transmission, then colour band is walked around place, the tooth peak face of cylindrical gear 2 along pipe arm 403 inner chambers, carries out the colour band transmission by the rubbing action of tooth peak face.
Referring to Fig. 5,6,7, the structural regime of cylindrical gear 2 and colour band transmission device in the impact printer ribbon cartridge.Its detailed description can be consulted aforementioned text description to the utility model colour band transmission device.