CN2854971Y - Universal multimedia integral playing system - Google Patents
Universal multimedia integral playing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN2854971Y CN2854971Y CN 200520038192 CN200520038192U CN2854971Y CN 2854971 Y CN2854971 Y CN 2854971Y CN 200520038192 CN200520038192 CN 200520038192 CN 200520038192 U CN200520038192 U CN 200520038192U CN 2854971 Y CN2854971 Y CN 2854971Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a syn-phase multimedia integrated playing system. The system comprises operating system, multimedia hardware, file format conversion unit, operating system interface unit, and hardware interface unit. The file format conversion unit converts the received external multimedia data, according its setup, to multimedia data with public format and transmits to the operating system; the operating system converts the multimedia data with public format to public driving signals via the operating system interface unit and transmits to the hardware interface unit; and the hardware interface unit converts the public driving signals, according to the type of hardware, to driving signals capable of being recognized by hardware and transmits to multimedia hardware to play. The system and method in the utility model eliminates the limitations of data file, hardware type and operating system to the multimedia data play, thereby improving the generality of the multimedia technology.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the multimedia application field, refers to a kind of co-phase multimedia integrated playing system especially.
Background technology
Along with society and expanding economy, multimedia technology is more and more important in the status of IT industry, and the hardware, the software and services manufacturer that carry out the multimedia exploitation are increasing.The technological development that these manufacturers have a style of one's own causes the form and the standard variation in multimedia field, thereby specific hardware occurred or playout software can only be supported specific data format, and specific operating system can only be supported specific phenomenons such as playout software.
Existing multimedia play system as shown in Figure 1, playout software is given operating system with multi-medium data, drives multimedia hardware by operating system and plays this multi-medium data.In the said process, because operating system can't be discerned packed data, so playout software is given operating system after multi-medium data can being decompressed.In case this multi-medium data can't obtain the support of operating system, or operating system can't correctly drive multimedia hardware, and multi-medium data just can't be play or can't correctly play.Above-mentioned situation makes existing multimedia technology poor compatibility, for the shared of multi-medium data placed obstacles, and makes troubles for the extensive use of multimedia technology.
Under form and the diversified situation of standard, how to improve the versatility of multimedia technology, make that the multi-medium data of arbitrary format can both be supported on any hardware, any operating system, just become the current problem that needs solution.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of co-phase multimedia integrated playing system, makes multimedia data playback not be subjected to the restriction of data format, type of hardware and operating system, to improve the versatility of multimedia technology.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model specifically is achieved in that
A kind of co-phase multimedia integrated playing system comprises operating system and multimedia hardware, and this system also comprises: file format converting unit, operating system interface unit and hardware interface unit;
Described file format converting unit is provided with the multi-medium data that is converted to common format with the external multimedia data that receive according to self, delivers to operating system and handles;
After described operating system receives the multi-medium data of common format, change the multi-medium data of common format into common drive signal, send to the hardware interface unit by the operating system interface unit;
Described hardware interface unit changes common drive signal into hardware and can discern drive signal according to the type of multimedia hardware, sends to multimedia hardware and plays.
Described file format converting unit comprises form comparison module and format converting module;
Described form comparison module is stored the format information of an above multi-medium data in advance, and described format converting module is that a described above multi-medium data is provided with corresponding format conversion submodule;
Then the form comparison module obtains the format information of external multimedia data, and compare with the format information of multi-medium data of self storage, determine the type of described external multimedia data, again the external multimedia data are sent to the format conversion submodule of corresponding types multi-medium data;
The format conversion submodule of corresponding types multi-medium data is provided with according to self, described external multimedia data is converted to the multi-medium data of common format.
Described multimedia integrated playing system further comprises memory cell, and described file format converting unit further comprises the compression/de-compression module; Then format converting module is delivered to the multi-medium data of common format and is saved in memory cell after the compression/de-compression module is compressed;
When receiving the data playback instruction, the compression/de-compression module obtains this multi-medium data from memory cell and carries out decompress(ion), and the multi-medium data behind the decompress(ion) is delivered to operating system.
Described operating system interface unit comprises data management module and driver module, and described data management module writes down the macrodefinition of an above operating system in advance;
Then the multi-medium data of operating system common format that self is received sends to the data management module of operating system interface unit, data management module obtains the macrodefinition of described operating system, and compare with the macrodefinition of all operations system of self record, determine the type of described operating system;
Data management module shines upon the multi-medium data of common format again according to the type of described operating system, and the multi-medium data that returns after the mapping is given operating system;
Operating system reads the multi-medium data after the mapping, sends to the driver module of operating system interface unit, and the multi-medium data after will being shone upon by driver module changes common drive signal into and sends to the hardware interface unit.
As seen from the above technical solution, this co-phase multimedia integrated playing system of the present utility model is by being provided with file format converting unit, operating system interface unit and hardware interface unit, carry out file format conversion, operating system format conversion and the conversion of hardware driving signal format respectively, make that this system can be on any hardware, any operating system, play the multi-medium data of arbitrary format, thereby realize the seamless integrated of multimedia hardware, operating system and data format, improve the versatility of multimedia technology.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of multimedia play system in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of multimedia integrated playing system among the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of realizing the integrated broadcast of multimedia among the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of multimedia integrated playing system among the utility model second embodiment.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, the utility model is further described.
Versatility and compatibility in order to improve multimedia technology the utility model proposes a kind of co-phase multimedia integrated playing system, and so-called common phase refers to the things with generality.
Embodiment one,
The system configuration of present embodiment is seen Fig. 2, comprising: file format converting unit 21, operating system 22, operating system interface unit 23, hardware interface unit 24 and multimedia hardware 25.
Wherein, file format converting unit 21 is divided into form comparison module 211 and format converting module 212 again.
The various media format conversion that format converting module 212 is used for 211 storages of form comparison module are unified common format.Described common format be a kind ofly pre-define, standard data format that autgmentability is very strong, such as a kind of adoptable common format be: for audio frequency, video and text data are provided with identifier respectively, if certain segment data in the multimedia file is a voice data, then before this segment data, add audio identifiers etc.
For with N kind media format conversion for self the definition common format, file format converting unit 21 can be provided with N format conversion submodule, so as for the correspondence media formats carry out above-mentioned conversion.Such as, described format converting module 212 comprises MP3 format conversion submodule, Wave format conversion submodule, Midi format conversion submodule etc.In subsequent process, if go back the conversion that demand file format conversion unit 21 is supported N+1 kind media formats, can in form comparison module 211, add the format information of N+1 kind media formats, be the format conversion submodule that N+1 kind media formats adds self simultaneously, just can satisfy above-mentioned requirements, so the autgmentability of described file format converting unit 21 is strong, compatible good.
After the external multimedia data are sent into file format converting unit 21, at first extract the format information of this multi-medium data by form comparison module 211, and compare one by one, thereby judge the type of these external multimedia data with the format information of many multi-medium datas of self storage.
Then, form comparison module 211 is delivered to corresponding format conversion submodule with these external multimedia data, is converted to common format.Such as, if the external multimedia data are MP3, then the form comparison module is delivered to MP3 format conversion submodule with it, obtains the common format of this multi-medium data.When multi-medium data is common format from having format conversion now, should not lose field information, first-class such as data.
After operating system 22 reads the multi-medium data that is converted to common format, send into operating system interface unit 23 and handle.
Operating system interface unit 23 comprises data management module 231 and driver module 232, and this operating system interface unit 23 can adopt programmings such as C++, C and assembler language to realize.
Described data management module 231 records the macrodefinition of various operating systems, the transfer process of 231 pairs of multimedia files of this data management module is as follows: at first, data management module 231 obtains the macrodefinition of current operation system, and compare, thereby determine the type of current operation system with the macrodefinition of all operations system of self record.Then, data management module 231 with the common format data map that receives to current operation system.Above-mentioned map operation comprises: the common format data are adjusted into the byte order that current operation system can correctly read; According to the field of the figure place of current operation system expansion common format data,, the common format data are fit to 32 or 64 bit manipulation systems etc. such as being expanded to; The common format data are carried out cut position; According to current operation system spcial character in the identification common format data etc. is set.
The data file that driver module 232 correctly reads operating system 22 after changing according to hardware parameters such as electric current, frequencies, is given hardware interface unit 24, and is sent enabled instruction to hardware interface unit 24.In the said process, the signal after changing according to hardware parameters such as electric current, frequencies, and enabled instruction etc. is referred to as common drive signal.
When hardware interface unit 24 with after certain multimedia hardware 25 is connected, this hardware interface unit 24 can be initiated and the communicating by letter of multimedia hardware 25, and determines the type of this hardware according to the feedback message of multimedia hardware 25.Then, hardware interface unit 24 is provided with according to self, and common drive signal is converted to the discernible form of corresponding hardware, and drives the multimedia file that multimedia hardware 25 play operation system interface units 23 are sent here according to above-mentioned form.
Wherein, hardware interface unit 24 is converted to hardware with common drive signal and can discerns the process of form and be specially: hardware interface unit 24 is preserved the corresponding relation that common drive signal and dissimilar hardware can be discerned drive signal in advance, in case determine the type of hardware of current connection, hardware interface unit 24 just can be changed according to corresponding relation.
Based on system configuration shown in Figure 2, multimedia integrated playing method of the present utility model may further comprise the steps as shown in Figure 3:
When step 301, file format converting unit 21 receive outside multi-medium data,, deliver to operating system 22 with the common format of format conversion for self defining of this multi-medium data.
Wherein, the file format converting unit is stored the format information of an above multi-medium data in advance, and be respectively each multi-medium data of being stored transformational relation with common format is set, then in this step, the method that the external multimedia data is converted to common format is specially:
1, the file format converting unit is obtained the format information of external multimedia data, and compares with the format information of multi-medium data of self storage, determines the type of described external multimedia data.
2, the file format converting unit is converted to described external multimedia data the multi-medium data of common format according to the transformational relation of corresponding types multi-medium data and common format.
Multi-medium data after step 303, operating system 22 will be shone upon sends to the driver module 232 of operating system interface unit 23, generates common drive signal by driver module 232.
In the said process, multi-medium data is handled according to data segment, correctly read the content of a data segment such as operating system after, this data segment will be delivered to the hardware interface unit, and after needn't waiting for that all multi-medium datas all read, carry out next step operation again, described data segment is divided according to practical application.
Through above-mentioned processing, the multi-medium data of arbitrary format can both be supported on any hardware, any operating system.
Embodiment two,
In system configuration shown in Figure 2, owing to after outside multi-medium data is converted to common format, directly delivers to operating system and carry out subsequent treatment, so needn't compress to the data of common format.
In order to guarantee the integrality of described multimedia play system, this system also can preserve into file with the common format data after the conversion, after promptly format conversion unit 212 executes the format conversion of multi-medium data, multi-medium data is saved in memory cell.Because multi-medium data general data amount is bigger, so its compression back need be preserved.In order to satisfy above-mentioned requirements, compression/de-compression module 413 further is set in file format converting unit 21, concrete structure is seen Fig. 4.
After this, need to play above-mentioned multi-medium data if receive the data playback instruction, compression/de-compression module 413 will be obtained this multi-medium data from memory cell 46 and carry out decompress(ion), and the multi-medium data behind the decompress(ion) is delivered to operating system 22.Subsequent treatment is identical with embodiment one, repeats no more herein.
On this basis, the step 301 of method shown in Figure 3 further comprises:
The file format converting unit is delivered to the multi-medium data of common format before the operating system, compresses the multi-medium data of described common format and is saved in memory cell.
When receiving the data playback instruction, the file format converting unit obtains this multi-medium data from memory cell and carries out decompress(ion), and the multi-medium data behind the decompress(ion) is delivered to operating system.
Wherein, a kind of implementation method that the multi-medium data of common format is compressed is: the compressing mark symbol is set, the multi-medium data of common format is divided into data segment, and adds the compressing mark symbol before the packed data section.
By the above embodiments as seen, this co-phase multimedia integrated playing system of the present utility model and method, by file format conversion, operating system format conversion and the conversion of hardware driving signal format, make that this system can be on any hardware, any operating system, play the multi-medium data of arbitrary format, thereby improve the versatility of multimedia technology.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of co-phase multimedia integrated playing system comprises operating system and multimedia hardware, it is characterized in that, this system also comprises: file format converting unit, operating system interface unit and hardware interface unit;
Described file format converting unit is provided with the multi-medium data that is converted to common format with the external multimedia data that receive according to self, delivers to operating system and handles;
After described operating system receives the multi-medium data of common format, change the multi-medium data of common format into common drive signal, send to the hardware interface unit by the operating system interface unit;
Described hardware interface unit changes common drive signal into hardware and can discern drive signal according to the type of multimedia hardware, sends to multimedia hardware and plays.
2, system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described file format converting unit comprises form comparison module and format converting module;
Described form comparison module is stored the format information of an above multi-medium data in advance, and described format converting module is that a described above multi-medium data is provided with corresponding format conversion submodule;
Then the form comparison module obtains the format information of external multimedia data, and compare with the format information of multi-medium data of self storage, determine the type of described external multimedia data, again the external multimedia data are sent to the format conversion submodule of corresponding types multi-medium data;
The format conversion submodule of corresponding types multi-medium data is provided with according to self, described external multimedia data is converted to the multi-medium data of common format.
3, system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described multimedia integrated playing system further comprises memory cell, and described file format converting unit further comprises the compression/de-compression module; Then format converting module is delivered to the multi-medium data of common format and is saved in memory cell after the compression/de-compression module is compressed;
When receiving the data playback instruction, the compression/de-compression module obtains this multi-medium data from memory cell and carries out decompress(ion), and the multi-medium data behind the decompress(ion) is delivered to operating system.
4, system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described operating system interface unit comprises data management module and driver module, and described data management module writes down the macrodefinition of an above operating system in advance;
Then the multi-medium data of operating system common format that self is received sends to the data management module of operating system interface unit, data management module obtains the macrodefinition of described operating system, and compare with the macrodefinition of all operations system of self record, determine the type of described operating system;
Data management module shines upon the multi-medium data of common format again according to the type of described operating system, and the multi-medium data that returns after the mapping is given operating system;
Operating system reads the multi-medium data after the mapping, sends to the driver module of operating system interface unit, and the multi-medium data after will being shone upon by driver module changes common drive signal into and sends to the hardware interface unit.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520038192 CN2854971Y (en) | 2005-12-31 | 2005-12-31 | Universal multimedia integral playing system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 200520038192 CN2854971Y (en) | 2005-12-31 | 2005-12-31 | Universal multimedia integral playing system |
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| CN2854971Y true CN2854971Y (en) | 2007-01-03 |
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| CN 200520038192 Expired - Lifetime CN2854971Y (en) | 2005-12-31 | 2005-12-31 | Universal multimedia integral playing system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100365631C (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2008-01-30 | 北京中星微电子有限公司 | Co-phase multimedia integrated playing system and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100365631C (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2008-01-30 | 北京中星微电子有限公司 | Co-phase multimedia integrated playing system and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20080130 |
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| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |