The superhard blade of specification
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of blade, especially relates to a kind of superhard blade.
Background technology
At present, superhard material commonly used both at home and abroad comprises diamond, cubic boron nitride, they are two kinds of the highest materials of hardness in the world, wherein diamond hardness in all known substances is the highest, cubic boron nitride hardness is only second to diamond, but its hear resistance and higher to the chemical stability of ferrous metal.Have good serviceability by superhard material powder and a small amount of bond through the superhard glomerocryst cutter material that the HTHP sintering forms, be widely used in the machining tool field.But because the ultra-hard material poly-crystal blade is limited by production equipment usually, specification is less than normal, is difficult to directly make the large scale blade; And, can't directly bore locating hole in blade center because itself hardness is very high, be difficult to adapt to the high accuracy processing request.And cost is higher, and the application of large-size is subjected to certain limitation.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is to be difficult to directly make the large scale blade at common ultra-hard material poly-crystal blade, and can't directly bore locating hole, the high limitation of cost.Thereby provide a kind of with low cost, the superhard blade that can locate.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure:
The present invention includes blade base, blade base is provided with the superhard material cutter head.
Superhard material cutter head in the utility model is bonding or is welded on top one side on the blade base.Perhaps, the superhard material cutter head is bonding or is welded on the both sides up and down of blade base.That the superhard material cutter head is shaped as is square, triangle or rhombus or other suitable shapes.On blade base, offer locating hole, also can not establish locating hole.Can be on the center of blade base, to offer locating hole.Certainly, locating hole also can be opened in other suitable positions.Blade base is that metal material or alloy material are prepared from, also available other materials preparation.The superhard material cutter head is that dimond synneusis or polycrystalline cubic boron nitride material or other suitable material preparations form.
The utility model also offers locating hole simultaneously owing to adopt blade base to be provided with the structure of superhard material cutter head on the center of blade base.By metallic matrix top one side or up and down both sides inlay the ultra-hard material poly-crystal cutter head, can be made into the superhard blade of large-size, significantly reduce simultaneously because of the superhard material consumption, large scale blade production cost is reduced; Also can on metallic matrix, bore locating hole as required, thereby enlarge the range of application of superhard blade.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of the utility model Fig. 1;
The specific embodiment
The utility model is done with detailed description below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As shown in the figure, the utility model comprises blade base (1), and blade base (1) is provided with superhard material cutter head (2).Superhard material cutter head (2) is bonding or is welded on upward top one side of blade base (1).Perhaps, superhard material cutter head (2) is bonding or is welded on the both sides up and down of blade base (1).That superhard material cutter head (2) is shaped as is square, triangle or rhombus or other suitable shapes.On blade base (1), offer locating hole (3).On the center of blade base (1), offer locating hole (3).Certainly, locating hole also can be opened in other suitable positions.Blade base is that metal material or alloy material are prepared from.Superhard material cutter head (2) forms for dimond synneusis or polycrystalline cubic boron nitride material preparation.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: but the utility model blade matrix (1) is processed as the arbitrary dimension size, simultaneously, position by locating hole blade matrix (1), and the cutter head of inlaying has very high hardness, can adapt to multiple job requirement.