CN2848835Y - Tuburlent energy saving water sterilization device - Google Patents

Tuburlent energy saving water sterilization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2848835Y
CN2848835Y CN 200520058901 CN200520058901U CN2848835Y CN 2848835 Y CN2848835 Y CN 2848835Y CN 200520058901 CN200520058901 CN 200520058901 CN 200520058901 U CN200520058901 U CN 200520058901U CN 2848835 Y CN2848835 Y CN 2848835Y
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China
Prior art keywords
water
energy
turbulent flow
top cover
disinfecting device
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 200520058901
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Chinese (zh)
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聂法玉
黄国林
谭源生
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a turbulent flow energy saving water disinfecting device which is used for disinfecting a natural enclosed water area or a water body of a water storing tank. A radiating platform which is arranged at the position which is at the upper end of a flow guiding device in the device and is closed to a water surface, is outwards, has radial periphery, can generate thin layer water and forms an approximate horizontal shape is disclosed. The water disinfecting device is arranged above the radiating platform. The utility model can continuously disinfect slow flow for a lake, a reservoir, a fish pond, a water storing tank (a water tank), etc., or a closeness water body. The device has the advantages of simple structure, high efficiency, energy saving, low use cost and easy maintenance and upkeep.

Description

The water disinfecting device that turbulent flow is energy-conservation
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of water disinfecting device, and exactly it is the sterilizing unit that is applicable to unhurried currents such as lake, reservoir, fish pond, tank, water tank, closure water body.
Background technology
The water sterilization method has multiple, summarizes to get up can be divided into two classes: a class is that the employing wavelength is the ultraviolet ray of 253.7nm, and the irradiation water body carries out disinfection; Another kind of is to add sterilizing agent to carry out disinfection in water.The kind of sterilizing agent is also a lot, according to existing form can be divided into gaseous decontaminant, liquid disinfectant and solid disinfecting agent.
Existing ultraviolet irradiation disinfectant device mainly contains two kinds: a kind of is the surface irradiation sterilizing unit, and quartz burner is arranged in more than the water surface, and water surface irradiation is directly aimed in ultraviolet ray.Though this sterilizing unit is simple in structure, but the penetrativity of ultraviolet ray in water is very limited, be merely able to the water layer of several cm thicks in surface is carried out disinfection, can't make the lower layer of water sterilization, and the upper strata disinfectant water also be difficult to and lower layer of water between produce convection current, the water that is to say lower floor has not just had the chance that is sterilized yet.Ultraviolet ray produces scattering phenomenon after entering surface layer of water in addition, and ultraviolet disinfecting power weakens thereupon; Another kind method is a sleeve pipe illumination-based disinfection device, and quartz burner is placed in the quartz socket tube, and water flows outside quartz socket tube, and ultraviolet ray is passed quartz socket tube to the outer current illumination-based disinfection of sleeve pipe.Though this sterilizing unit can be sterilized to lower layer of water, the quartz socket tube surface forms incrustation scale easily, influences translucent effect, needs often to clean.
Existing add device that sterilizing agent carries out disinfection have a variety of, but a common characteristic is arranged, be exactly at first to allow sterilizing agent mix with water, sterilizing agent is diffused in the water carries out disinfection.Add the device that gaseous decontaminant carries out disinfection, mainly realize mixing of gaseous decontaminant (as: chlorine, dioxide peroxide, ozone etc.) and water by dual mode: a kind of mode is by the water jet device gaseous decontaminant to be attracted in the ejection cavity, utilize the violent turbulent fluctuation of jetting current, make gaseous decontaminant mix, be diffused in the water; Another kind of mode is to utilize compressor that gaseous decontaminant is blasted in the water with the small bubbles form, and by contacting of gas and liquid, the sterilizing agent in the bubble is diffused in the water.Add the device that liquid disinfectant or solid disinfecting agent carry out disinfection, also mainly by dual mode realize liquid disinfectant (as: as: clorox) or the mixing of solid disinfecting agent (as: chlorinated lime, high test bleaching powder etc.) and water, sterilizing agent is diffused in the water: a kind of mode is by the water jet device liquid or solid disinfecting agent to be attracted in the ejection cavity, utilize the violent turbulent fluctuation of jetting current, make liquid or solid disinfecting agent mix, be diffused in the water; Another kind of mode is directly liquid or solid disinfecting agent to be added in the water, by mechanical agitation, makes its mixing, is distributed in the water again.
Generally speaking, existing sterilizing unit only is applicable to sterilization of the little water yield and mobile water body disinfection, is not suitable for lake, reservoir, fish pond, tank (water tank) and waits the big yield of unhurried current or closure water body to sterilize.Can imagine that if adopt existing sterilizing unit, unhurried current or closure water body are carried out big yield sterilization, not only the disposable apparatus investment is huge, and need expend huge energy,, allow it flow through apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection with the pump pressurization of drawing water; Perhaps expend huge energy, sterilizing agent is mixed with water, its working cost will be very high.This that is to say, adopts existing sterilizing unit that unhurried current or closure water body are carried out the big yield sterilization, and is both uneconomical, also infeasible.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides the energy-conservation water disinfecting device of a kind of turbulent flow, and it can continue sterilization incessantly to unhurried current such as lake, reservoir, fish pond, water tank, pond or closure water body, and this device construction is simple, the efficient height, energy-conservation, use cost is low, the easy care maintenance.
Technical solution of the present utility model is the power set in prior art, the guiding device that the water of deep layer makes progress, on the basis of water disinfecting device, the utility model particularly in guiding device upper end near water surface place, have one radial to the neighboring, can produce the horizontal radiation platform of being similar to of pellicular water, locate to be provided with water disinfecting device in radiation above the platform.
Above-mentioned guiding device is the pipe of vertical crane barge in water, and pipe has trumpet-shaped flow-guiding mouth, and flow-guiding mouth is arranged on pipe lower end or pipe lower end and pipe shaft place.
The square coaxial line place is provided with and radiates the shallow pot shape top cover that platform adapts on the guiding device described in the utility model, there is electric motor the top cover top, the pipe upper port place of top cover below guiding device is provided with electric motor by transmission shaft fixed paddle, or is provided with electric motor at the infratubal port place of guiding device and by transmission shaft fixed paddle.
More than top cover described in the utility model be provided with sterilizing unit, reach the effect of thorough disinfection.
Sterilizing unit of the present utility model is a quartz burner, gas sterilizing unit, liquid sterilisation apparatus or solid sterilizing device.
More than quartz burner described in the utility model be the annular lamp that is provided with over against the irradiation of radiation platform big area, or Polygons lamp.
Gas sterilizing unit of the present utility model is to have an inlet mouth on top cover at least, and this inlet mouth is connected with sterilizing gas producer or gaseous decontaminant storage tank.
Liquid sterilisation apparatus described in the utility model is to have a liquid disinfectant dispensing port on top cover at least, and this dispensing port is connected with liquid disinfectant storage tank or liquid disinfection agent generator.
Solid sterilizing device described in the utility model is to have a solid disinfecting agent dispensing port on top cover at least, and this dispensing port is connected with the solid disinfecting agent storage tank.
Radiation platform of the present utility model and paddle are all below the water surface of the nearly water surface.
Principle of work of the present utility model is:
1, to adopt wavelength be the ultraviolet irradiation method of 253.7nm when water is carried out disinfection to the utility model, and its principle of work is as follows:
By paddle rotation, the water of lower floor is risen to the surface of radiation platform by guiding device, perhaps opposite spin paddle is guided to the surface of radiation platform to outside water, and on radiate platform the thin water layer of formation horizontal flow; Because the stirring action of paddle rotation causes this thin water layer to be in turbulent state, keep the water surface to bring in constant renewal in.Be contained in the thin water layer direct irradiation sterilization that the quartz burner below the shallow pot shape top cover is aimed at turbulent flow; All scribbling ultraviolet light reflecting material on the internal surface of radiation platform and shallow pot shape top cover and on the outside surface in paddle, making the ultraviolet ray can be in multiple reflection sterilization between the reflective surface up and down.
When 2, the utility model adopted the method that adds sterilizing agent that water is carried out disinfection, its principle of work was as follows:
Paddle rotation rises to the surface of radiation platform to the water of lower floor by guiding device, and perhaps opposite spin paddle is guided to the surface of radiation platform to outside water, and on radiate platform the thin water layer of formation horizontal flow; Because the stirring action of paddle rotation causes this thin water layer to be in turbulent state, keep the water surface to bring in constant renewal in.Inject sterilizing agent (comprising gaseous decontaminant, liquid disinfectant, solid disinfecting agent) by the dispensing port on the shallow pot shape top cover, sterilizing agent contacts mixing with the thin water layer that is in turbulent state above the radiation platform, diffuses in the entry, reaches the disinfectant purpose.
Performance characteristic
1, energy-conservation
A large amount of lower layer of water is passed through guiding device, rise to the surface of radiation platform with very little lift (generally having only several millimeters), and be separated into the thin water layer of turbulent flow, sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation or mix sterilization with sterilizing agent, according to the energy consumption calculation formula of hydraulic hoist equipment:
W=γQH/η………………………………………………………(1)
In the formula (1), W---energy consumption, kW
The unit weight of γ---water, kN/m 3
Q---flow, m 3/ s
H---lift, m
η---promote efficient (relevant) with the device structure form
From formula (1) as can be seen because it is minimum to promote the lift H of water, so the energy consumption W that promotes water is also very little, so very energy-conservation.
Float mechanism keeps the lifting along with fluctuation in stage of this sterilizing unit, makes the radiation platform be in horizontality all the time, and is positioned at the below of the nearly water surface.
2, efficient
During ultraviolet radiation disinfection, because it is very thin to be sterilized water layer, and is in turbulent state, water layer constantly rolls up and down, and water surface is brought in constant renewal in, and therefore sterilization very evenly, thoroughly.
When adding the sterilizing agent sterilization, under the impeller stirring action, be in turbulent state, sterilizing agent is mixed well with water, sterilizing agent is diffused in the water apace, reach the disinfectant purpose owing to be sterilized water layer.
3, simple
When adopting the ultraviolet irradiation sterilization, fluorescent tube does not need to immerse in the water, and surface of the light tube can not form incrustation scale, therefore, has significantly reduced wash number, has saved the labor force yet.
When employing adds the method sterilization of sterilizing agent, do not need the compressor or the mechanical mixing equipment of utilization structure complexity.
The utility model has the advantages that and can continue sterilization incessantly to lake, reservoir, fish pond, tank unhurried currents such as (water tanks) or closure water body, this device construction is simple, and the efficient height is energy-conservation, and use cost is low, the easy care maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structure of the present utility model and quartz burner position view;
Fig. 2 is that aqueous disinfectant of the present utility model comprises gas, liquid and solid disinfecting agent dispensing port position view;
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram that the utility model water flows downward by guiding device;
Fig. 4 is position, the organigram that power set of the present utility model is arranged at the infratubal port place of guiding device;
Fig. 5 pipe of the present utility model lower end and pipe shaft place are provided with position, the organigram of diversion intake.
Embodiment
According to shown in Figure 1, the utility model has the pipe 3 by the guiding device of ball float 5 vertical crane barges in water, pipe 3 has trumpet-shaped water inlet flow-guiding mouth 4, water inlet flow-guiding mouth 4 is arranged on the pipe lower end, pipe 3 upper end is near the water outlet place at water surface place, and the radiation platform 2 of, a level of approximation shape that can produce pellicular water radial to the neighboring is arranged.The square coaxial line place is provided with and radiates the shallow pot shape top cover 1 that platform adapts on pipe 3, and there is motor 8 top cover 1 top, and there is electric motor 8 top cover 1 below by transmission shaft 7 fixed paddles 6, and paddle 6 is positioned at the upper port place of pipe 3.Top cover 1 above the radiation platform 2 is provided with the annular ultraviolet lamp 9 that is provided with over against the irradiation of radiation platform 2 big area.Radiation platform 2 of the present utility model and paddle 6 are all below the water surface of the nearly water surface.
According to shown in Figure 2, construct same Fig. 1, just the water disinfecting device on top cover 1 has changed sterilizing agent dispensing port 9 into, and this dispensing port 9 is connected with sterilizing agent storage tank or disinfectant generator.
According to shown in Figure 3, as the structure of Fig. 2, just paddle opposite spin, water (flow) direction is opposite with Fig. 2.
According to shown in Figure 4, as the structure of Fig. 1, just power set is provided with multi-window water inlet flow-guiding mouth 4 bases of charged motivation 8 in the lower end of pipe 3 in its water inlet, be fixed with the paddle 6 that fuses by transmission shaft 7 and electric motor 8 on the base, after paddle 6 rotations water upwards promoted.
According to shown in Figure 5, as the structure of Fig. 1, just be provided with into water flow-guiding mouth 4 and pipe shaft many places are provided with the into flow-guiding mouth 10 of water in the lower end of pipe 3.The structure of Fig. 5 is water body disinfections such as the reservoir that is used for the depth of water, lake, can carry out water body disinfection in the different degree of depth.

Claims (10)

1, the energy-conservation water disinfecting device of turbulent flow, it comprises power set, the guiding device that the water of deep layer makes progress, water disinfecting device, it is characterized in that in guiding device upper end near water surface place, have one radial to the neighboring, can produce the horizontal radiation platform of being similar to of pellicular water, above the radiation platform, locate to be provided with water disinfecting device.
2, the energy-conservation water disinfecting device of turbulent flow according to claim 1 is characterized in that guiding device is the pipe of vertical crane barge in water, and pipe has trumpet-shaped flow-guiding mouth, and flow-guiding mouth is arranged on pipe lower end or pipe lower end and pipe shaft place.
3, the energy-conservation water disinfecting device of turbulent flow according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the square coaxial line place is provided with and radiates the shallow pot shape top cover that platform adapts on the guiding device, and radiation platform surface and top cover internal surface have the ultraviolet reflecting layer, there is electric motor the top cover top, the pipe upper port place of top cover below guiding device is provided with electric motor by transmission shaft fixed paddle, or is provided with electric motor at the infratubal port place of guiding device and by transmission shaft fixed paddle.
4, the energy-conservation water disinfecting device of turbulent flow according to claim 3 is characterized in that top cover is provided with sterilizing unit.
5, the energy-conservation water disinfecting device of turbulent flow according to claim 4 is characterized in that sterilizing unit is a quartz burner, gas sterilizing unit, liquid sterilisation apparatus or solid sterilizing device.
6, the energy-conservation water disinfecting device of turbulent flow according to claim 5 is characterized in that quartz burner is the annular lamp that is provided with over against the irradiation of radiation platform big area, or the Polygons lamp.
7, the energy-conservation water disinfecting device of turbulent flow according to claim 5 is characterized in that gas sterilizing unit is to have an inlet mouth on top cover at least, and this inlet mouth is connected with sterilizing gas producer or gaseous decontaminant storage tank.
8, the energy-conservation water disinfecting device of turbulent flow according to claim 5 is characterized in that liquid sterilisation apparatus is to have a liquid disinfectant dispensing port on top cover at least, and this dispensing port is connected with liquid disinfectant storage tank or liquid disinfection agent generator.
9, the energy-conservation water disinfecting device of turbulent flow according to claim 5 is characterized in that the solid sterilizing device is to have a solid disinfecting agent dispensing port on top cover at least, and this dispensing port is connected with the solid disinfecting agent storage tank.
10, the energy-conservation water disinfecting device of turbulent flow according to claim 1 is characterized in that radiating platform and paddle all below the water surface of the nearly water surface.
CN 200520058901 2005-05-26 2005-05-26 Tuburlent energy saving water sterilization device Expired - Lifetime CN2848835Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520058901 CN2848835Y (en) 2005-05-26 2005-05-26 Tuburlent energy saving water sterilization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520058901 CN2848835Y (en) 2005-05-26 2005-05-26 Tuburlent energy saving water sterilization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2848835Y true CN2848835Y (en) 2006-12-20

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CN 200520058901 Expired - Lifetime CN2848835Y (en) 2005-05-26 2005-05-26 Tuburlent energy saving water sterilization device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100418899C (en) * 2005-05-26 2008-09-17 聂法玉 Energy-saving water sterilization device for subcritical flow
CN106258821A (en) * 2015-05-21 2017-01-04 镇江市都市生态农业有限公司 Irrigation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100418899C (en) * 2005-05-26 2008-09-17 聂法玉 Energy-saving water sterilization device for subcritical flow
CN106258821A (en) * 2015-05-21 2017-01-04 镇江市都市生态农业有限公司 Irrigation system

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20080917

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting