CN2839429Y - 咬合型复合砌块 - Google Patents

咬合型复合砌块 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2839429Y
CN2839429Y CNU2005200748555U CN200520074855U CN2839429Y CN 2839429 Y CN2839429 Y CN 2839429Y CN U2005200748555 U CNU2005200748555 U CN U2005200748555U CN 200520074855 U CN200520074855 U CN 200520074855U CN 2839429 Y CN2839429 Y CN 2839429Y
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deck
insulation layer
surface layer
composite block
pattern composite
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蒋定辉
陈洪祥
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种建筑用非粘土材料的保温节能性能的咬合型复合砌块,由结构层,面层和保温层组成,结构层与面层为混凝土或粉煤灰等非粘土材料构成,保温层为聚苯乙烯泡沫板构成,保温层的两侧面以燕尾槽型固定连接在结构层和面层之间,结构牢固且生产成本低。

Description

咬合型复合砌块
所属技术领域
本实用新型涉及建筑用非粘土材料的砌块,特别是具有保温节能性能的复合砌块。
背景技术
目前非粘性复合砌块的结构多种多样,专利号为03211616.0的专利公开了一种“高效保温复合砌块”,保温层采用聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料或聚氨酯泡沫塑料,砌块结构层内设置保温层并与保温层复合成一体,保温层位于砌块砌筑墙体的前方,保温层前方外层为保护层。该结构的砌块虽然保温效果好,但工艺复杂、生产成本高。
发明内容
本实用新型为克服现有技术的不足,提供了一种结构简单且保温效果好的复合砌块。
本实用新型采用的技术方案是:由结构层,面层和保温层组成,结构层与面层为混凝土或粉煤灰等非粘土材料构成,保温层为聚苯乙烯泡沫板构成,保温层的两侧面以燕尾槽型固定连接在结构层和面层之间。
本实用新型由于直接将保温层的结合面设置成燕尾槽与面层和结构层复合,结构牢固且生产成本低。
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述:
附图说明
图1是本实用新型的结构图;
具体实施方式
如图1所示,咬合型复合砌块由结构层1,面层2和保温层3三部分组成,结构层1与面层2为混凝土或粉煤灰等非粘土材料构成,保温层3为聚苯乙烯泡沫板构成,保温层3的两侧面以燕尾槽型固定连接在结构层1和面层2之间。生产时,由送板机将聚苯乙烯泡沫板自动送至成型机模腔内,经过一次布料,混凝土进入燕尾槽内,通过成型机振动挤压将三层结构连为一体。
将结构层1内腔设为半封底结构,便于在另外半个空腔内铺设灰浆,可提高砌块抗剪切力。
本实用新型通过调节聚苯乙烯泡沫的厚度,可满足墙体热阻能力的要求;通过调整混凝土配比,可使该复合砌块的承载能力加强,无需再作保温和外墙装饰,可大大降低造价并缩短工期,该复合砌块的安装与普通混凝土小型空心砌块相同。

Claims (2)

1、一种咬合型复合砌块,由结构层(1),面层(2)和保温层(3)组成,结构层(1)与面层(2)为混凝土或粉煤灰等非粘土材料构成,保温层(3)为聚苯乙烯泡沫板构成,其特征是:保温层(3)的两侧面以燕尾槽型固定连接在结构层(1)和面层(2)之间。
2、根据权利要求1所述的咬合型复合砌块,其特征是:结构层(1)内腔为半封底。
CNU2005200748555U 2005-08-25 2005-08-25 咬合型复合砌块 Expired - Fee Related CN2839429Y (zh)

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CNU2005200748555U CN2839429Y (zh) 2005-08-25 2005-08-25 咬合型复合砌块

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CNU2005200748555U CN2839429Y (zh) 2005-08-25 2005-08-25 咬合型复合砌块

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CN2839429Y true CN2839429Y (zh) 2006-11-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498526A (zh) * 2013-10-21 2014-01-08 马晓彤 一种钢丝网架自保温模块
CN106978876A (zh) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-25 广西晖龙科技有限公司 一种多孔弹性模量的自保温混凝土砌块

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498526A (zh) * 2013-10-21 2014-01-08 马晓彤 一种钢丝网架自保温模块
CN106978876A (zh) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-25 广西晖龙科技有限公司 一种多孔弹性模量的自保温混凝土砌块

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