CN2839225Y - Lifting, the A-frame of two groups of fixed pulleys of fluctuating in a housing - Google Patents

Lifting, the A-frame of two groups of fixed pulleys of fluctuating in a housing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2839225Y
CN2839225Y CN 200520050712 CN200520050712U CN2839225Y CN 2839225 Y CN2839225 Y CN 2839225Y CN 200520050712 CN200520050712 CN 200520050712 CN 200520050712 U CN200520050712 U CN 200520050712U CN 2839225 Y CN2839225 Y CN 2839225Y
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China
Prior art keywords
lifting
fixed pulley
fluctuating
angle
pulley group
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 200520050712
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈熙祖
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HUNAN PROVINCIAL THERMAL POWER CONSTRUCTION Co
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Individual
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Abstract

Lifting, the A-frame of two groups of fixed pulleys of fluctuating in a housing, lifting, two fixed pulleys that rise and fall that A-frame is hung are assembled in the stiff case, and stiff case is hung pulley pin shaft with one be installed in the otic placode on the connecting box ellbeam of taking off club head, lifting, the two fixed pulley groups that rise and fall are triangular arrangement with three axle center that hang pulley pin shaft, and the line at lifting, rise and fall two fixed pulley group switching centres and extension assembly pulley bearing pin center, one angle α is arranged, and α is 45 °-70 °.Promptly,, get the average angle of two operating modes to gin pole amplitude minimum radius (the minimum angle between lifting and the fluctuating fixed pulley group) from the amplitude peak (maximum angle between lifting fixed pulley group and the fluctuating fixed pulley) of gin pole.Like this when the gin pole real work, the actual angle between lifting fixed pulley group and the fluctuating fixed pulley group and above-mentioned design-calculated angle not simultaneously, the deviation minimum of its angle, so two fixed pulley groups are to drawing, press also minimum between pulley housings (dividing plate).

Description

Lifting, the A-frame of two groups of fixed pulleys of fluctuating in a housing
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of weight-lifting equipment, belongs to A-frame class heavy-duty hoisting equipment, is meant especially to be used for the A-frame of big (generally above 300 tons) of weight loading.
Technical background
A-frame is a kind of weight-lifting equipment that lifts by crane usefulness, is used for harbour lifting article more.A-frame generally adds that by a lambdoid gin pole one group of several part such as lifting, fluctuating fixed pulley, winch, steel rope and suspension hook is constituted, and wherein the head at the capable gin pole of herringbone is equipped with lifting, fluctuating fixed pulley.Lifting suspension hook steel rope is installed on the lifting fixed pulley, is to be used to lift by crane article and labour-saving parts; Then be equipped with on the fluctuating fixed pulley and be used for the steel rope that gin pole rises and falls, be used to allow gin pole fluctuating usefulness.The assembly pulley of general design-calculated gin-pole truck is lifting, fluctuating two assembly pulleys, the fixed pulley of lifting, two assembly pulleys that rise and fall is fixed in the head of gin pole respectively with steel rope, because assembly pulley is stressed greatly, even the steel rope safety factor of its dead sheave group is got the safety factor of minimum hawser: 3.5, therefore the steel rope of its φ 64 also needs 12 statures, fixes the bad colligation of steel rope, fixing of this two fixed wheel.Often reflection in the actual use of gin pole, with the sliding surely group of fixation with steel wire, work is trouble very.Simultaneously because the fixed pulley of lifting, two assembly pulleys that rise and fall is fixed in the head of gin pole respectively with steel rope, be easy to generate between each steel rope unbalance stress etc. and bring the assembly pulley bearing to be subjected to bigger moment of flexure, therefore must strengthen by the Dou pin diameter.Moreover, because lifting, the fixed pulley of two assembly pulleys of rising and falling is directly to be fixed in steel rope to take off club head, like this when two fixed pulley single heads draw, just must hang in addition and turn to the single-sheaved block group to winch, because when fixed pulley hangs over the gin pole head with steel rope, when assembly pulley is the single head traction, (this tiltedly draws and is inevitable because of tiltedly drawing to the steel rope of winch, because the lifting winch can not be arranged under the suspension hook, even under the suspension hook of arranging, because suspension hook is when the gin pole changes in amplitude, also can take place tiltedly to draw), top fixed pulley group can be skewed, make haulage cable and pulley not in one plane, and produce drawback such as pulley wearing and tearing, for head it off must near winch hauling rope in addition extension turn to the single-sheaved block group.The mounting means utmost point of therefore existing gin pole lifting, two assembly pulleys that rise and fall remains to be improved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure more reasonable at the deficiency of the mounting means of existing A-frame lifting, two assembly pulleys that rise and fall, and stressed better, the A-frame of more convenient operation hangs.
According to the technology implementation scheme that the purpose of this utility model proposed be: lifting, two fixed pulleys that rise and fall that A-frame is hung are assembled in the stiff case, and stiff case is hung pulley pin shaft with one be installed in the otic placode on the connecting box ellbeam of taking off club head, lifting, the two fixed pulley groups that rise and fall are triangular arrangement with three axle center that hang pulley pin shaft, and the line at lifting, rise and fall two fixed pulley group switching centres and extension assembly pulley bearing pin center, one angle α is arranged, and α is 45 °-70 °.When design, average angle between two fixed pulley groups when angle α is preferably gin pole work: from the amplitude peak (maximum angle between lifting fixed pulley group and the fluctuating fixed pulley) of gin pole, to gin pole amplitude minimum radius (the minimum angle between lifting and the fluctuating fixed pulley group), get the average angle of two operating modes.Like this when the gin pole real work, the actual angle between lifting fixed pulley group and the fluctuating fixed pulley group and above-mentioned design-calculated angle not simultaneously, its angle the deviation minimum, so two fixed pulley groups are to drawing, press also minimum between pulley housings (dividing plate).
Adopt the utility model structure can simplify fixed pulley and the work that is connected of taking off club head widely, and two fixed pulley groups are once assemble with gin pole head tie-beam, promptly no longer take apart, install and remove, transport together with two tie-beams of taking off club head, be very suitable for the needs that this gin pole needs often removal, shifts like this.So not only simplified gin pole dress, tear work capacity open, and assembly pulley work is more reliable, its weight has also alleviated widely.
Simultaneously because the bearing pin otic placode of dead sheave group is to be directly fixed on the gin pole head connecting box ellbeam, in the time of can not producing with steel rope dead sheave bearing pin,, must strengthen by the Dou pin diameter because unbalance stress etc. brings bearing pin to bear bigger moment of flexure between each steel rope.And this designs the moment of flexure that its bearing pin only need be considered bearing pin between otic placode, therefore can reduce pin diameter.
Moreover, because assembly pulley is directly to be fixed in bearing pin to take off club head, like this when two fixed pulley single heads draw, just needn't hang in addition and turn to the single-sheaved block group to winch, because when fixed pulley hangs over the gin pole head with steel rope, when assembly pulley is the single head traction, (this tiltedly draws and is inevitable because of tiltedly drawing to the steel rope of winch, because the lifting winch can not be arranged under the suspension hook, even under the suspension hook of arranging, because suspension hook is when the gin pole changes in amplitude, also can take place tiltedly to draw), top fixed pulley group can be skewed, make haulage cable and pulley not in one plane, and produce drawback such as pulley wearing and tearing, for head it off must near winch hauling rope in addition extension turn to the single-sheaved block group.Because the utility model two assembly pulleys are connected with gin pole head box ellbeam by a shared bearing pin, therefore two assembly pulleys only produces central compression to gin pole with joint efforts, this is with fix the force way of two assembly pulleys on the large circular steel of taking off club head with steel rope identical, but just as previously mentioned, it is fixed, connection work is bad does, and after improving, simplify this work widely, structural weight has alleviated widely.And fix two assembly pulleys with other modes, as two assembly pulleys being rigidly secured to the head before and after the gin pole, then two assembly pulleys with joint efforts can not be with concentric, and produce eccentric compression, and increase the bending stress of gin pole, also just increase the weight of gin pole.
Accompanying drawing and description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is lifting, the fluctuating two fixed pulley group structural representations of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is lifting, the fluctuating two fixed pulley group scheme of installations of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, chevron pointing gin pole; 2, lifting fixed pulley group; 3, fluctuating two fixed pulley groups; 4, winch; 5, steel rope; 6, suspension hook; 7, stiff case; 8, hang pulley pin shaft; 9, connecting box ellbeam; 10, otic placode; 11, many otic placodes; 12, fastener.
The specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.From accompanying drawing as can be seen, the utility model is that a kind of A-frame that lifts by crane usefulness hangs, comprise chevron pointing gin pole 1, lifting fixed pulley group 2, two fixed pulley groups 3 rise and fall, winch 4, steel rope 5 and suspension hook 6, its characteristics are that lifting fixed pulley group 2 that A-frame is hung and 3 aggregate erections of fluctuating fixed pulley group are in a stiff case 7, stiff case 7 can be to be combined with fastener 12 by many otic placodes 11, and one of stiff case 7 usefulness are hung pulley pin shaft 8 be installed in the otic placode 10 on the connecting box ellbeam 9 of taking off club head, lifting fixed pulley group 2 and fluctuating fixed pulley group 3 are triangular arrangement with three axle center that hang pulley pin shaft 8, and there is an angle α at lifting fixed pulley group 2 and fluctuating fixed pulley group 3 centers with the line of hanging assembly pulley bearing pin 8 centers, and α is 45 °-70 °.Average angle between two fixed pulley groups when angle α is preferably gin pole work: from the amplitude peak (maximum angle between lifting fixed pulley group and the fluctuating fixed pulley) of gin pole, to gin pole amplitude minimum radius (the minimum angle between lifting and the fluctuating fixed pulley group), get the average angle of two operating modes.Like this when the gin pole real work, the actual angle between lifting assembly pulley and the fluctuating assembly pulley and above-mentioned design-calculated angle not simultaneously, its angle the deviation minimum, so two fixed pulley groups are to drawing, press also minimum between pulley housings (dividing plate).

Claims (2)

1, lifting, the A-frame of two groups of fixed pulleys in a housing rises and falls, comprise chevron pointing gin pole (1), lifting fixed pulley group (2), two fixed pulley groups (3) rise and fall, winch (4), steel rope (5) and suspension hook (6), it is characterized in that lifting fixed pulley group (2) that A-frame is hung and fluctuating fixed pulley group (3) aggregate erection are in a stiff case (7), and stiff case (7) is hung pulley pin shaft (8) with one be installed in the otic placode (10) on the connecting box ellbeam (9) of taking off club head, lifting fixed pulley group (2) and fluctuating fixed pulley group (3) are triangular arrangement with three axle center that hang pulley pin shaft (8), and there is an angle (α) at lifting fixed pulley group (2) and fluctuating fixed pulley group (3) center with the line of hanging assembly pulley bearing pin (8) center, and angle (α) is 45 °-70 °.
2, lifting as claimed in claim 1, the A-frame of two groups of fixed pulleys in a housing that rise and fall is characterized in that described stiff case (7) is to be combined by many otic placodes (11) and fastener (12).
CN 200520050712 2005-05-11 2005-05-11 Lifting, the A-frame of two groups of fixed pulleys of fluctuating in a housing Expired - Lifetime CN2839225Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520050712 CN2839225Y (en) 2005-05-11 2005-05-11 Lifting, the A-frame of two groups of fixed pulleys of fluctuating in a housing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520050712 CN2839225Y (en) 2005-05-11 2005-05-11 Lifting, the A-frame of two groups of fixed pulleys of fluctuating in a housing

Publications (1)

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CN2839225Y true CN2839225Y (en) 2006-11-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100593624C (en) * 2007-11-26 2010-03-10 中煤第三建设(集团)有限责任公司 Mine using great steel derrick lifting special tool
CN103043537A (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-04-17 北京江河幕墙股份有限公司 Hoisting implementation method and hoisting device used therefor
CN110595441A (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-12-20 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Aiming device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100593624C (en) * 2007-11-26 2010-03-10 中煤第三建设(集团)有限责任公司 Mine using great steel derrick lifting special tool
CN103043537A (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-04-17 北京江河幕墙股份有限公司 Hoisting implementation method and hoisting device used therefor
CN103043537B (en) * 2012-08-22 2015-01-21 江河创建集团股份有限公司 Hoisting implementation method and hoisting device used therefor
CN110595441A (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-12-20 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Aiming device
CN110595441B (en) * 2018-06-13 2021-10-12 杭州海康微影传感科技有限公司 Aiming device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: HUNAN PROVINCE THERMAL POWER CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN XIZU

Effective date: 20070803

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20070803

Address after: 412002 Construction No. 99 Middle Road, Hunan, Zhuzhou

Patentee after: Hunan Provincial Thermal Power Construction Company

Address before: 412002 construction company of 99 thermal power construction, Middle Road, Zhuzhou, Hunan

Patentee before: Chen Xizu

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: CHINA SPECIAL ARTICLE LOGISTICS CO., LTD.

Assignor: Hunan Provincial Thermal Power Construction Company

Contract record no.: 2010990000125

Denomination of utility model: Derrick with lifting and rolling two-group fixed pulley on one shell

Granted publication date: 20061122

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20100316

C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20150511

Granted publication date: 20061122